Received: from mail-qc0-f189.google.com ([209.85.216.189]:65499) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1TNOMd-00042V-OQ; Sun, 14 Oct 2012 06:36:24 -0700 Received: by mail-qc0-f189.google.com with SMTP id c11sf3764817qca.16 for ; Sun, 14 Oct 2012 06:36:13 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-beenthere:date:from:to:message-id:in-reply-to:references:subject :mime-version:x-original-sender:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=uB4htaP5pg7VGgF4IEOsoFKiQJx1z6zLIMB8Zzm5saY=; b=KCNGW8zHHXHAFcz6DX8vGlcnEy78hBfJxNFowukNxETFbMnftloVNhxoKZhvvY1tSh JQXzrWIkJEiPBmU2NiIS4v2H3wzuMRv7LU+LnTEvXpUq3ijPe2h341Ij9Wd1f5AW4eRM 8Kg/gBdkE5U6jnX/RGZ3bMqSV8y0XOb+k3YpOzHHo1TTbic0tFZRMsXXn5Bm6bYScQuU axAM6ipeCQEQGZ9yPhSdky7AD06KDy84pSinHH+gDRrhG+CjtAC9X7OT5BqiW8+mMTSB HOlo/6qlYN0aKv3DFcah/ABY5BYOkAA/41mBlTiaFTfJsWylL3XEql6UbtGWaEeb9mCM Jq6A== Received: by 10.52.19.201 with SMTP id h9mr1414300vde.0.1350221773062; Sun, 14 Oct 2012 06:36:13 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.220.141.4 with SMTP id k4ls2989322vcu.8.gmail; Sun, 14 Oct 2012 06:36:12 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.52.34.205 with SMTP id b13mr1436815vdj.3.1350221772675; Sun, 14 Oct 2012 06:36:12 -0700 (PDT) Date: Sun, 14 Oct 2012 06:36:12 -0700 (PDT) From: gleki To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Message-Id: <760778e4-b6bb-4e86-92b9-4edc8c573625@googlegroups.com> In-Reply-To: <506ae6c7-1a98-46de-8241-68c118fa0eaf@googlegroups.com> References: <6be716be-fc45-4938-9ed8-8242e26b6483@googlegroups.com> <60259ad5-0d81-4a69-8224-dc7f11318f42@googlegroups.com> <506ae6c7-1a98-46de-8241-68c118fa0eaf@googlegroups.com> Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] Place structure vs. grammatical morphemes MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Original-Sender: gleki.is.my.name@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 300742228892 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_2807_3773583.1350221772251" X-Spam-Score: -0.7 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.7 X-Spam_score_int: -6 X-Spam_bar: / ------=_Part_2807_3773583.1350221772251 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 On Sunday, October 14, 2012 5:18:23 PM UTC+4, mashers wrote: > > > On Sunday, 14 October 2012 12:22:20 UTC+1, gleki wrote: >> >> I don't understand. If English "to" has multiple meanings then why should >> Lojban be polysemous just like English? >> > > It absolutely shouldn't. One the most appealing features of Lojban to me > is that each symbol has only one meaning. My point was not that a symbol > should represent multiple meanings. > > >> But if you want one morpheme for one meaning of English "to" this is how >> Lojban already works >> > > But the morphemes aren't spoken, they are implied by the place structure. > How does this work in practice if a novice has limited knowledge of the > brivla place structures? And doesn't having to learn the place structure > for each brivla add more learning load? > How can you learn Spanish/Japanese/whatever if you speak English? The place structure of lojban is pretty clear. Even it's definition describe all places. This is usually not the case in textbooks of other languages. You have to figure out how prepositions/case-markers/whatever work in any language. In the case of lojban there is dictionary and a textbook (only in English yet). If I'm gonna learn another language, I will search for the same: a textbook and a dictionary. > >> There are also short forms of predicates. e.g. {seka'a} is kinda >> preposition that corresponds to the target of movement, roughly it's >> English "to". However, it's better to call such prepositions with a >> Lojbanic term "sumtcita" to avoid references to ambiguous western terms. >> > > Ah yes I remember reading about the sumti tcita. Are they used in regular > conversation? > Lojban is the most flexible language I've ever met. So I wanna use both sumtcita and brivla. They just look like different styles of Lojban. > > >> And lastly, I suggest learning Lojban, become fluent in it. Then we can >> talk about such things in Lojban itself. :) >> > > I'm working on it ;) Personally I find it useful to discuss new languages > metalingusitically in order to understand their internal mechanisms. > Believe me (I'm not a fanatic of Lojban), if you learn Lojban then understanding the syntax of other languages will be much easier. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msg/lojban-beginners/-/gkfFbN4-z1YJ. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. ------=_Part_2807_3773583.1350221772251 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

On Sunday, October 14, 2012 5:18:23 PM UTC+4, mashers wrote:
On Sunday, 14 October 2012 12:22:= 20 UTC+1, gleki wrote:=20
I don't understand. If English "to" has multiple meanings then why sho= uld Lojban be polysemous just like English?
 
It absolutely shouldn't. One the most appealing features of Lojban to = me is that each symbol has only one meaning. My point was not that a symbol= should represent multiple meanings.
 
But if you want one morpheme for one meaning of English "to" this is h= ow Lojban already works
 
But the morphemes aren't spoken, they are implied by the place structu= re. How does this work in practice if a novice has limited knowledge of the= brivla place structures? And doesn't having to learn the place structure f= or each brivla add more learning load?

How can you learn Spanish/Japanese/whatever if you speak  English?

The place structure of lojban is pretty clear. Even= it's definition describe all places.
This is usually not the cas= e in textbooks of other languages.
You have to figure out how pre= positions/case-markers/whatever work in any language.
In the case= of lojban there is dictionary and a textbook (only in English yet).
<= div>
If I'm gonna learn another language, I will search for t= he same: a textbook and a dictionary.


 
There are also short forms of predicates. e.g. {seka'a} is kinda prepo= sition that corresponds to the target of movement, roughly it's English "to= ". However, it's better to call such prepositions with a Lojbanic term "sum= tcita" to avoid references to ambiguous western terms.
 
Ah yes I remember reading about the sumti tcita. Are they used in regu= lar conversation?

Lojban is the most = flexible language I've ever met. So I wanna use both sumtcita and brivla. T= hey just look like different styles of Lojban.
 
 
And lastly, I suggest learning Lojban, become fluent in it. Then we ca= n talk about such things in Lojban itself. :)
 
I'm working on it ;) Personally I find it useful to discuss new langua= ges metalingusitically in order to understand their internal mechanisms.

Believe me (I'm not a fanatic of Lojban= ), if you learn Lojban then understanding the syntax of other  languag= es will be much easier.

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group.
To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msg/l= ojban-beginners/-/gkfFbN4-z1YJ.
=20 To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@= googlegroups.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= -beginners?hl=3Den.
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