Received: from mail-pa0-f61.google.com ([209.85.220.61]:40798) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1TcR6G-0005iP-MR; Sat, 24 Nov 2012 17:33:44 -0800 Received: by mail-pa0-f61.google.com with SMTP id bg2sf2134733pad.16 for ; Sat, 24 Nov 2012 17:33:28 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date :message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=fZHv5A0LX+0kiYHxlxSAltJHdfa7WIVaPN+dQ7NPqkU=; b=YZ9JnzuZjm3u/cuLER3jA/pOhWbwLdGebj6OW0gyON9D1/9zBwtfdrxpcOn8EOciRh BG88qhEiwe6+7sOGWoheBmxq5CvpMKIZ2HN4nVnvhxrrJt6MHGpo+E+MV0Ic7BmItPuA d/xW/kudHdP7rplL7gzeUtg9VgzIZpQsygUErFHasg1jKRB6qAbX/6TxaNdbMj4+PMDe zHMqNegzMnqTw+CFa38QvFTXq+El7yj8PHdlbTSwCmJovFAoHvT7sF+imN9OkVLJYmZ4 uw2Xz9TvgxbJqb0KxNLETfXdb/hnrnkgymV4fZ0fzxfgp35Mr4qGsWctKsh4+AJxltDL iOnw== Received: by 10.49.60.40 with SMTP id e8mr1538066qer.40.1353807207529; Sat, 24 Nov 2012 17:33:27 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.49.71.142 with SMTP id v14ls998393qeu.30.gmail; Sat, 24 Nov 2012 17:33:27 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.58.216.100 with SMTP id op4mr2570565vec.25.1353807207144; Sat, 24 Nov 2012 17:33:27 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.58.216.100 with SMTP id op4mr2570564vec.25.1353807207090; Sat, 24 Nov 2012 17:33:27 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-vb0-f47.google.com (mail-vb0-f47.google.com [209.85.212.47]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id bn19si770568vdb.0.2012.11.24.17.33.27 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Sat, 24 Nov 2012 17:33:27 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of blindbravado@gmail.com designates 209.85.212.47 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.212.47; Received: by mail-vb0-f47.google.com with SMTP id e21so8177445vbm.34 for ; Sat, 24 Nov 2012 17:33:27 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.52.91.73 with SMTP id cc9mr2203147vdb.48.1353807206962; Sat, 24 Nov 2012 17:33:26 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.220.7.135 with HTTP; Sat, 24 Nov 2012 17:33:26 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Sat, 24 Nov 2012 20:33:26 -0500 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] Request From: Ian Johnson To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: blindbravado@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of blindbravado@gmail.com designates 209.85.212.47 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=blindbravado@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 300742228892 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=20cf307f3338aa553d04cf47cdc6 X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam_score: 0.0 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / --20cf307f3338aa553d04cf47cdc6 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Some concepts correspond; others correspond only roughly; others don't correspond at all. This applies to almost any dissimilar pair of languages. In the case of the Lojban-English pairing, I'd say most things fall into the second category. For example, the notion of a "selbri" isn't that far from the notion of an English "verb", with the main distinction being that in English words are verbs, while in Lojban words (and phrases) act as selbri, in addition to doing other things. The same applies to sumti/nouns. Similarly, place structure up to 2 places is essentially how English works. That is, transitive verbs are "two place selbri" and intransitive verbs are "one place selbri". English, unlike Lojban, creates most of its more complicated relationships using prepositions and multiple clauses; the main counterexample I can think of is "give", such as "I give the boy the box." For this reason I think the best way to learn Lojban as an English speaker (and probably as a speaker of most languages) is to learn how the pure Lojban terms are similar to and different from their approximate English counterparts, and then use those as you study and discuss the language. mu'o mi'e la latro'a .i .a'o mi sidju ta'i lo nu cusku de'u On Sat, Nov 24, 2012 at 6:33 PM, Annie wrote: > after any of you give Lojban examples, could you guys translate them into > English? I don't know a whole lot of Lojban. This really is the right place > for me. By the way, about not comparing English with Lojban, how else am I > supposed to understand the concepts if I don't compare with something? > > Sent from my iPod > > *** This Email was sent by a student at School for the Blind. > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "Lojban Beginners" group. > To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. > > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. --20cf307f3338aa553d04cf47cdc6 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Some concepts correspond; others correspond only roughly; others don't = correspond at all. This applies to almost any dissimilar pair of languages.=

In the case of the Lojban-English pairing, I'd say most things = fall into the second category. For example, the notion of a "selbri&qu= ot; isn't that far from the notion of an English "verb", with= the main distinction being that in English words are verbs, while in Lojba= n words (and phrases) act as selbri, in addition to doing other things. The= same applies to sumti/nouns. Similarly, place structure up to 2 places is = essentially how English works. That is, transitive verbs are "two plac= e selbri" and intransitive verbs are "one place selbri". Eng= lish, unlike Lojban, creates most of its more complicated relationships usi= ng prepositions and multiple clauses; the main counterexample I can think o= f is "give", such as "I give the boy the box."

For this reason I think the best way to learn Lojban as an English spea= ker (and probably as a speaker of most languages) is to learn how the pure = Lojban terms are similar to and different from their approximate English co= unterparts, and then use those as you study and discuss the language.

mu'o mi'e la latro'a .i .a'o mi sidju ta'i lo nu cu= sku de'u

On Sat, Nov 24, 2012 at 6:33= PM, Annie <park.annie@asb.gaggle.net> wrote:
after any of you give Lojban examples, could= you guys translate them into English? I don't know a whole lot of Lojb= an. This really is the right place for me. By the way, about not comparing = English with Lojban, how else am I supposed to understand the concepts if I= don't compare with something?

Sent from my iPod

*** This Email was sent by a student at School for the Blind.

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