Received: from mail-da0-f61.google.com ([209.85.210.61]:58256) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1TfCVQ-0003bI-Qz; Sun, 02 Dec 2012 08:35:06 -0800 Received: by mail-da0-f61.google.com with SMTP id z8sf1963260dad.16 for ; Sun, 02 Dec 2012 08:34:54 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-beenthere:date:from:to:message-id:in-reply-to:references:subject :mime-version:x-original-sender:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=qtGUC6xN5dQX9UnTHQcF2yyTPHd5qrqiHaYOgc2k4G0=; b=Io+jIqoFRvZk6tMJu6GHnuzrjxD2iblVY0qMmVycvlRazm258iQN/8HDxTX8Flkfsb XQGda9NtBV2BGsa//76R8sHwWfNX6nTFM7WhsNMgwBGfX25VMTmd2S2day53Y4jC9Tnq gwsFQJzc39B0Wj9ZXtukYmNej3hhmfDCb+ZI6TxAytuIGIePK72UaFBSfTMjuYl//NX+ xorPz66jpQ3LwMvFmZXrNZt5/VGdMAo6ey4qeGqsx2d1pEaWxxJJtOOux8Re0+EVLHwU a5nB4fcxPy5TiKstXfuziidtWK1dPvxFeorsgDXxyV3zGb5JXCZ1t7D24Su5MBBPCFtM xH1w== Received: by 10.49.24.14 with SMTP id q14mr1702766qef.17.1354466094385; Sun, 02 Dec 2012 08:34:54 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.49.18.131 with SMTP id w3ls1429868qed.45.gmail; Sun, 02 Dec 2012 08:34:53 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.49.75.9 with SMTP id y9mr1680032qev.9.1354466093669; Sun, 02 Dec 2012 08:34:53 -0800 (PST) Date: Sun, 2 Dec 2012 08:34:52 -0800 (PST) From: la gleki To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Message-Id: <5ab82285-8313-4988-99fe-15d86eac6c20@googlegroups.com> In-Reply-To: References: <33272af0-7522-44d7-a040-e451bf851595@googlegroups.com> <3c1628ec-40a0-41fd-90a9-65e110d9ab0a@googlegroups.com> <748b91a9-e6b3-485e-8049-0f5d2521350e@googlegroups.com> Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] Re: Why no "about" brivla? MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Original-Sender: gleki.is.my.name@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 300742228892 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_126_769560.1354466092297" X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam_score: 0.0 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / ------=_Part_126_769560.1354466092297 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 On Sunday, December 2, 2012 7:47:51 PM UTC+4, tsani wrote: > > FWIW, I define {srana} in lojban as follows: > {.i lo ka ce'u srana ce'u cu ka ce'u bu'a ce'u} > And actually being able to say *what* that bu'a is is what led me to a > post much earlier about "srana3", which indeed, I now realise, would make > {srana} essentially identical to {ckini}. > (With a srana3, the definition becomes {.i lo ka ce'u srana ce'u cu ka > ce'u ce'u me'au ce'u}) > > Thus, I currently believe that srana can be defined in terms of ckini as > such: > {.i lo ka ce'u srana ce'u cu ka ce'u ce'u ckini lo ka co'e} > Things that are relevant to each other are simply related by an obvious > relationship. > That's what I was afraid of. And I don't like it. Then we don't have a gismu for "topic", do we? If {srana} is about topic then ckini makes sense with all it's three places. Then {srana} is not just a subset of {ckini}. It gives us topicalisation in the form of a predicate (which is very nice) but which is still poorly understood (remember recent discussions on {kau} acting as a topic marker etc.) > > .i mi'e la tsani mu'o > > On 2 December 2012 08:02, Jonathan Jones >wrote: > >> On Sun, Dec 2, 2012 at 2:48 AM, la gleki >> > wrote: >> >>> On Sunday, December 2, 2012 1:32:48 PM UTC+4, aionys wrote: >>> >>>> On Sun, Dec 2, 2012 at 1:03 AM, la gleki wrote: >>>> >>>>> On Sunday, December 2, 2012 11:15:01 AM UTC+4, aionys wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> On Sun, Dec 2, 2012 at 12:00 AM, la gleki wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> On Sunday, December 2, 2012 10:50:42 AM UTC+4, aionys wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On Sat, Dec 1, 2012 at 11:09 PM, la gleki wrote: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> On Sunday, December 2, 2012 1:30:39 AM UTC+4, aionys wrote: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On Sat, Dec 1, 2012 at 6:17 AM, tijlan wrote: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On 1 December 2012 12:09, ianek wrote: >>>>>>>>>>> > This is just what {se srana} or {selra'a} is. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> An about, a thematic focus, is more specific than that. cfika2, >>>>>>>>>>> for >>>>>>>>>>> instance, may be as much relevant to cfika1 as cfika3 may be -- >>>>>>>>>>> a work >>>>>>>>>>> of fiction cu srana both its plot and its author (and possibly >>>>>>>>>>> many >>>>>>>>>>> other things). Consider: >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> la .alis. cfika sera'a lo nixli >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> This doesn't necessarily say that the plot revolves around a >>>>>>>>>>> girl -- >>>>>>>>>>> it could as well be saying the work is dedicated to a girl. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> I'm sorry, I don't see how anything based on {srana} could >>>>>>>>>> possibly mean "dedicated to". You'll have to explain. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Well, may be it's not that something is wrong with >>>>>>>>> {sera'a/pe/srana} but rather wrong usage and/or glossing. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> *srana x1 pertains to/is germane/relevant to/concerns/is >>>>>>>>> related/associated with/is about x2.* >>>>>>>>> *ckini x1 is related to/associated with/akin to x2 by >>>>>>>>> relationship x3.* >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> If we arbitrarily chose parts of those definitions we'd get >>>>>>>>> * srana x1 is relevant to x2 >>>>>>>>> ckini x1 is relevant to x2 >>>>>>>>> * >>>>>>>>> which is nonsense. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> ckini wouldn't be that. For one thing, you left out the x3, and for >>>>>>>> another, it isn't "relevant", it's "related". The Cold War isn't relevant >>>>>>>> to WWII, but it is related (by being a direct result of it). >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Sorry, it should be >>>>>>> * srana x1 is releted to x2* >>>>>>> * ckini x1 is related to x2 by relationship x3* >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> Well, by that definition, srana is {ckini fi zi'o}, which makes them >>>>>> synonyms in the same way that litru is to klama (litru = {klama zi'o zi'o}). >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> Haven't you read my previous post? I mean that choosing words from >>>>> full definitions ARBITRARILY can lead to this result which is nonsense. >>>>> ju'o it's all bad glossing. >>>>> I suggest that srana refers to topic and ckini means "to be associated >>>>> with". >>>>> to dedicate is {finfriti}, {tecu'u} etc. >>>>> >>>> >>>> No, ko'a srana ko'e means that ko'a is relevant to ko'e, i.e. ko'a has >>>> something to do with ko'e. >>>> >>>> While it is true that the topic of something is pertinent, something >>>> which is pertinent is not necessarily the topic. >>>> >>> >>> Then what is your opinion about my first post? Is it true that "topic" >>> brivla has right to exist on it's own? >>> >> >> My opinion is that sera'a serves the purpose. As I said, "that which is >> pertinent to A" is a superset of "the topic of A". >> >> >>> Roosevelt is pertinent to the Great Depression, but he is most >>>> certainly /not/ the topic of it. >>>> >>>> >>>>> (Btw, in my view, zi'o doesn't say that there is no such thing as >>>>>> whatever place it's in, but just that it's not important. For example, >>>>>> {ko'a klama zi'o zi'o ...} doesn't mean there /isn't/ an origin or >>>>>> destination, it just means that they don't matter. Dissenters should use >>>>>> zo'e instead.) >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> I think the CLL says almost the same. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> If {srana} really gives us thematic role then all the other "is >>>>>>>>> relevant to" meanings can be assigned to {ckini/seki'i}. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>> -- >>>>>> mu'o mi'e .aionys. >>>>>> >>>>>> .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o >>>>>> (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) >>>>>> >>>>>> -- >>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>> Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. >>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/* >>>>> *msg/lojban-beginners/-/**UZopTp21hiIJ >>>>> . >>>>> >>>>> To post to this group, send email to lojban-b...@googlegroups.**com. >>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginne...@** >>>>> googlegroups.com. >>>>> >>>>> For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/** >>>>> group/lojban-beginners?hl=en >>>>> . >>>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> -- >>>> mu'o mi'e .aionys. >>>> >>>> .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o >>>> (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) >>>> >>>> -- >>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>> Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. >>> To view this discussion on the web visit >>> https://groups.google.com/d/msg/lojban-beginners/-/kQJ2iFS5UZ4J. >>> >>> To post to this group, send email to lojban-b...@googlegroups.com >>> . >>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>> lojban-beginne...@googlegroups.com . >>> For more options, visit this group at >>> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. >>> >> >> >> >> -- >> mu'o mi'e .aionys. >> >> .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o >> (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) >> >> -- >> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups >> "Lojban Beginners" group. >> To post to this group, send email to lojban-b...@googlegroups.com >> . >> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >> lojban-beginne...@googlegroups.com . >> For more options, visit this group at >> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. >> > > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msg/lojban-beginners/-/6J--hV8w8UwJ. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. ------=_Part_126_769560.1354466092297 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

On Sunday, December 2, 2012 7:47:51 PM UTC+4, tsani wrote:FWIW, I define {srana} in lojban as fol= lows:
{.i lo ka ce'u srana ce'u cu ka ce'u bu'a ce'u}
And act= ually being able to say *what* that bu'a is is what led me to a post much e= arlier about "srana3", which indeed, I now realise, would make {srana} esse= ntially identical to {ckini}.
(With a srana3, the definition becomes {.i lo ka ce'u srana ce'u cu ka= ce'u ce'u me'au ce'u})

Thus, I currently believe = that srana can be defined in terms of ckini as such:
{.i lo ka ce'u srana ce'u cu ka ce'u ce'u ckini lo ka co'e}
= Things that are relevant to each other are simply related by an obvious rel= ationship.

That's what I was afraid o= f. And I don't like it. Then we don't have a gismu for "topic", do we?
If {srana} is about topic then ckini makes sense with all it's three = places.
Then {srana} is not just a subset of {ckini}. It gives us= topicalisation in the form of a predicate (which is very nice) but which i= s still poorly understood (remember recent discussions on {kau} acting as a= topic marker etc.) 
 

.i mi'e la tsani mu'o

On 2 December 2012 08:02, Jonathan Jones <eye...@gmail.com> wrote:
On Sun, Dec 2, 2012 at 2:48 AM, la gle= ki <gleki.is...@gmail.com> wrote:<= br>
On Sunday, December 2, 2012 1:32:48 PM UTC+4, aionys wrote:
On Sun, Dec 2,= 2012 at 1:03 AM, la gleki <gleki.is...@gmail.com> wrote:
On Sunday, December 2, 2012 11:15:01 AM UTC+4, aionys wrote:
On Sun, Dec 2= , 2012 at 12:00 AM, la gleki <gleki.is...@gmail.com= > wrote:
On Sunday, December 2, 2012 10:50:42 AM UTC+4, aionys wrote:
On Sat, Dec 1, 201= 2 at 11:09 PM, la gleki <gleki.is...@gmail.com&= gt; wrote:
On Sunday, December 2, 2012 1:30:39 AM UTC+4, aionys wrote:
On Sat, Dec 1, 2012 at 6= :17 AM, tijlan <jbot...@gmail.com> wr= ote:

On 1 December 2012 12:09, ianek <jan...@gmail.com> wrote:=
> This is just what {se srana} or {selra'a} is.

An about, a thematic focus, is more specific than that. cfika2, for instance, may be as much relevant to cfika1 as cfika3 may be -- a work
of fiction cu srana both its plot and its author (and possibly many
other things). Consider:

la .alis. cfika sera'a lo nixli

This doesn't necessarily say that the plot revolves around a girl --
it could as well be saying the work is dedicated to a girl.

I'm sorry, I don't see how anything based on {srana} could possib= ly mean "dedicated to". You'll have to explain.

Well, may be it's not th= at something is wrong with {sera'a/pe/srana} but rather wrong usage and/or = glossing.

srana x1 pertains to/is germane/= relevant to/concerns/is related/associated with/is about x2.
ckini  x1 is related to/associated with/akin to x2 by relation= ship x3.

If we arbitrarily chose parts of thos= e definitions we'd get
  srana x1 is relevant to x2
  ck= ini  x1 is relevant to x2
which is nonsense.

ckini wouldn't= be that. For one thing, you left out the x3, and for another, it isn't "re= levant", it's "related". The Cold War isn't relevant to WWII, but it is rel= ated (by being a direct result of it).

Sorry, it should be = ;
  srana x1 is releted to x2
 = ; ckini  x1 is related to x2 by relationship x3

Well, by that definition, srana is {ckini fi zi'o}, which makes them synony= ms in the same way that litru is to klama (litru =3D {klama zi'o zi'o}).

Haven't you read = my previous post? I mean that choosing words from full definitions ARBITRAR= ILY can lead to this result which is nonsense.
ju'o it's all bad glossing.
I suggest that srana refers to t= opic and ckini means "to be associated with".
to dedicate is {fin= friti}, {tecu'u} etc.

No, ko'a srana ko'e means that ko'a is relevant to ko'e, i.e. ko'a has some= thing to do with ko'e.

While it is true that the topic of something = is pertinent, something which is pertinent is not necessarily the topic.

Then what is your = opinion about my first post? Is it true that "topic" brivla has right to ex= ist on it's own?

My opinion is that sera'a serves the purpose. As I said, "that which is per= tinent to A" is a superset of "the topic of A".
 
Roosevelt is pertinent to the Great Depression, but he is most certainly /n= ot/ the topic of it.
 
(Btw, in my view, zi'o doesn't say that there is no such thing as whatever = place it's in, but just that it's not important. For example, {ko'a klama z= i'o zi'o ...} doesn't mean there /isn't/ an origin or destination, it just = means that they don't matter. Dissenters should use zo'e instead.)

I think the CLL says alm= ost the same.
 
 
 
If {srana} reall= y gives us thematic role then all the other "is relevant to" meanings can b= e assigned to {ckini/seki'i}.

--
mu'o mi= 'e .aionys.

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi p= atfu do zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group.
To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.= google.com/d/msg/lojban-beginners/-/UZopTp21hiIJ.



--
= mu'o mi'e .aionys.

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.lu= k. mi patfu do zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )<= br>

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group.
To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.= google.com/d/msg/lojban-beginners/-/kQJ2iFS5UZ4J.

=20 To post to this group, send email to lojban-b...@googlegroups.co= m.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginne...@= googlegroups.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/<= wbr>group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den.


=
--
mu'o mi'e .aionys.

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa b= u .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group.
To post to this group, send email to lojban-b...@googlegroups.co= m.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginne...@= googlegroups.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/<= wbr>group/lojban-beginners?hl=3Den.

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= Lojban Beginners" group.
To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msg/l= ojban-beginners/-/6J--hV8w8UwJ.
=20 To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@= googlegroups.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= -beginners?hl=3Den.
------=_Part_126_769560.1354466092297--