Received: from mail-qa0-f63.google.com ([209.85.216.63]:42863) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1TfVaE-0008Pr-TK; Mon, 03 Dec 2012 04:57:21 -0800 Received: by mail-qa0-f63.google.com with SMTP id hy16sf1562163qab.18 for ; Mon, 03 Dec 2012 04:57:08 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date :message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=YnmH0KUJ556K9R+IW9Aj7qd34bKwqOk4R88vchRB1ko=; b=urMomAb/BzICHQADu0gL3497kYyLgmfd0wWijos18ARembkJhrhUrKPup+TqzlB+Ys rc/DjAF8FWJob1aHnuIO+YaO4//XB4SpCuX//9olspxazzI1kgz5vIJi+gaCMTORBsIb Td3VxizQgp3o39SkNnnlNYS+nsMkP8IV1qIAtaD8BMnN0melGz5j72i04VwR03GoeaaK CaAEcWDS5wywkKOR+AMnhijT0bJpue1puGhNTv5zM1a4/ifGUGjfTc9yXjjxVollypLr 29PPZz6pXAdEP4K4h66Mj4rjOi+72NPi2ptxoSYn/pa6jHyErPWjeWFHOn0nVsBomws2 N13g== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date :message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=YnmH0KUJ556K9R+IW9Aj7qd34bKwqOk4R88vchRB1ko=; b=JIsvoESieYhBdSGTU4/214StRyflvLtCUmPDbnRvX/yrmlTJka7PTFeKOyPDj95RL4 oLt3lq3at/7fFAsU4XV2zfBtQ8rFXbzFTRSoS0vYZA1SCaFThF28tTTkd52N7VcV7uEV ToYu4d3G7hDqJ9ytQx2s3rEr2A7IWHha71SqL+q6SVeYdHCTRIe1fAhQsu7hWCxBIdVD vrfA2BsKqjmhjfIDUFu3rXrM5AEyCn4XQsSLcYO8juRqRrwH4WSF8/y/5romQsSjnNGp D7HSGwlFzV3EusQb5rUQd/VtcnPTt7VL06FRhY/J44+lv9LeNtLmFhhkjUCpjr8MoQxd yGrw== Received: by 10.50.163.3 with SMTP id ye3mr1926478igb.10.1354539428252; Mon, 03 Dec 2012 04:57:08 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.50.193.138 with SMTP id ho10ls1821638igc.9.canary; Mon, 03 Dec 2012 04:57:07 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.50.182.132 with SMTP id ee4mr5569843igc.5.1354539427529; Mon, 03 Dec 2012 04:57:07 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.50.182.132 with SMTP id ee4mr5569842igc.5.1354539427505; Mon, 03 Dec 2012 04:57:07 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-oa0-f50.google.com (mail-oa0-f50.google.com [209.85.219.50]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id o7si816034igl.0.2012.12.03.04.57.07 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Mon, 03 Dec 2012 04:57:07 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of eyeonus@gmail.com designates 209.85.219.50 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.219.50; Received: by mail-oa0-f50.google.com with SMTP id n16so3135301oag.37 for ; Mon, 03 Dec 2012 04:57:07 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.60.3.231 with SMTP id f7mr8342399oef.43.1354539427313; Mon, 03 Dec 2012 04:57:07 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.60.178.237 with HTTP; Mon, 3 Dec 2012 04:57:07 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: <3AD9ACF2-9875-4BC8-86C1-65D29ADB8226@asb.gaggle.net> <32445653-87F5-45CD-8644-AC150EC68E8F@asb.gaggle.net> Date: Mon, 3 Dec 2012 05:57:07 -0700 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] Possessives From: Jonathan Jones To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: eyeonus@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of eyeonus@gmail.com designates 209.85.219.50 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=eyeonus@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com; contact lojban-beginners+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 300742228892 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=e89a8ff1ce48663a0604cff24902 X-Spam-Score: -0.1 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.1 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / --e89a8ff1ce48663a0604cff24902 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 On Mon, Dec 3, 2012 at 5:52 AM, Michael Turniansky wrote: > Yes, I believe it would, although I don't know if xorlo affects that. > I didn't mean to say it wouldn't. The second sentence would be one > instance of giving (e.g they presented it to her together). But the first > sentence (to me) would still imply they both gave her a particular ring > (since it's only specified once), but they might have given it to her at > different times. > --gejyspa > I don't think so, as that places specificity on the generic article. {le djine} would most certainly mean they both give her the same ring, but {lo djine} means "one or more things which actually are a ring or torus". If John gives her a donut, and Jim gives her an inner tube, then the statement {la .djan. e la .djim. dunda lo djine la .meris.} is still true. > On Sun, Dec 2, 2012 at 10:49 AM, Jacob Errington wrote: > >> I'm joking far more than I'm serious in saying this, but considering that >> {lo djine} is a constant, wouldn't {la .djan. e la .djim. dunda lo djine la >> .meris.} mean that they each gave her *the same* ring :P ? >> >> .i mi'e la tsani mu'o >> >> >> On 2 December 2012 10:07, Michael Turniansky wrote: >> >>> Normally, you would use a connective, like "la djan .e la djim dunda >>> lo djine la meris" (John and Jim gave a ring to Mary, which would mean they >>> each gave her a ring) or "a djan jo'u la djim dunda lo djine la meris" >>> (John along with Jim gave a ring to Mary). In these cases, the x1 is the >>> whole connected give "John and Jim", "John along with Jim") >>> >>> --gejyspa >>> >>> >>> On Sat, Dec 1, 2012 at 6:09 PM, Annie wrote: >>> >>>> What if, for example, two people gave one thing !one or more people? >>>> Wouldn't that be more than one x1 and, mazbe more than one x3? >>>> >>>> Sent from my iPod >>>> >>>> On Nov 27, 2012, at 1:50 PM, Remo Dentato wrote: >>>> >>>> By definition, any selbri has one, and only one, "x1". >>>> >>>> "x1" is the conventional name we use to indicate the first sumti place, >>>> "x2" is the second sumti place and so on. >>>> >>>> It's not a strict rule, you can use othe means to indicate the sumti >>>> places of a selbri. Still there can only be one first place, one second >>>> place etc. >>>> >>>> remod >>>> >>>> >>>> On Tuesday, November 27, 2012, Annie wrote: >>>> >>>>> what do you d if a word has, for example, more than one x1 or whatever? >>>>> >>>>> Sent from my iPod >>>>> >>>>> On Nov 27, 2012, at 12:55 AM, Remo Dentato wrote: >>>>> >>>>> On Tuesday, November 27, 2012, Annie wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> How can pronouns be so complicated that you have to have a whole >>>>>> chapter on them? >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> It only seems complicated because you are thinking about them in terms >>>>> of pronouns. >>>>> In lojban there are no "nouns" and, hence, no "pronouns". >>>>> Once you get the basic concepts of sumti and selbri, it will be easier. >>>>> Exactly as {lo plise ku} is a sumti the refers to "an apple", {mi} is >>>>> a sumti that refers to the current speaker, {ko'a} is a sumti that refers >>>>> to whatever I had assigned to it, {ti} refers to something that is close to >>>>> me and I'm pointing at and so on. >>>>> This is what we intended when we said that it is better not to try to >>>>> make direct comparisons between Lojban and English (or any other language). >>>>> It may be useful at the beginning but should not be talen too far. >>>>> >>>>> remod >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>> Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. >>>>> To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com >>>>> . >>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>> lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. >>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> *** This Email was sent by a student at School for the Blind. >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>> Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. >>>>> To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com >>>>> . >>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>>> lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. >>>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>>> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. >>>>> >>>> -- >>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>> Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. >>>> To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. >>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>> lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. >>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> *** This Email was sent by a student at School for the Blind. >>>> >>>> -- >>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>> Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. >>>> To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. >>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>>> lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. >>>> For more options, visit this group at >>>> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. >>>> >>> >>> -- >>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>> Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. >>> To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. >>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >>> lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. >>> For more options, visit this group at >>> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. >>> >> >> -- >> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups >> "Lojban Beginners" group. >> To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. >> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >> lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. >> For more options, visit this group at >> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. >> > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "Lojban Beginners" group. > To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. > -- mu'o mi'e .aionys. .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Lojban Beginners" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban-beginners@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban-beginners+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban-beginners?hl=en. --e89a8ff1ce48663a0604cff24902 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
On Mon, Dec 3, 2012 at 5:52 AM, Michael Turnians= ky <mturniansky@gmail.com> wrote:
=A0 Yes, I believe it would, although I don't =A0know = if xorlo affects that. =A0I didn't mean to say it wouldn't. =A0The = second sentence would be one instance of giving (e.g they presented it to h= er together). =A0But the first sentence (to me) would still imply they both= gave her a particular ring (since it's only specified once), but they = might have given it to her at different times.
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0--gejyspa

I= don't think so, as that places specificity on the generic article. {le= djine} would most certainly mean they both give her the same ring, but {lo= djine} means "one or more things which actually are a ring or torus&q= uot;. If John gives her a donut, and Jim gives her an inner tube, then the = statement {la .djan. e la .djim. dunda lo djine la .meris.} is still true.<= br> =A0
On Sun, Dec 2, 2012 at 10:49 AM, Jacob= Errington <nictytan@gmail.com> wrote:
I'm joking far more than I'm serious= in saying this, but considering that {lo djine} is a constant, wouldn'= t {la .djan. e la .djim. dunda lo djine la .meris.} mean that they each gav= e her *the same* ring :P ?

.i mi'e la tsani mu'o


On 2 December 2012 10:07, Michael Turniansky <mturniansk= y@gmail.com> wrote:
=A0 Normally, you would use= a connective, like =A0"la djan .e la djim dunda lo djine la meris&quo= t; (John and Jim gave a ring to Mary, which would mean they each gave her a= ring) or "a djan jo'u la djim dunda lo djine la meris" (John= along with Jim gave a ring to Mary). =A0In these cases, the x1 is the whol= e connected give "John and Jim", "John along with Jim")=
=A0
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 --gejyspa


On Sat, Dec 1, 2012 at 6:09 PM, Annie = <park.ann= ie@asb.gaggle.net> wrote:
What if, for example,= two people gave one thing !one or more people? Wouldn't that be more t= han one x1 and, mazbe more than one x3?

Sent from my iPod

On Nov 27, 2012, at 1:50 PM, = Remo Dentato <rd= entato@gmail.com> wrote:

By definition, any selbri has one, and only one, "x1".
= =A0
"x1" is the conventional name we use to indicate the first= sumti place, "x2" is the second sumti place and so on.

It's not a strict rule, you can use othe means to indicate the sumti pl= aces of a selbri. Still there can only be one first place, one second place= etc.

remod


On Tuesday, November 27, 2012, A= nnie wrote:
what = do you d if a word has, for example, more than one x1 or whatever?

Sent from my iPod

On Nov 27, 2012, at 12:55 AM, Remo Dent= ato <rdentato@gmail.com> wrote:

On Tuesday, November 27, 2012, Annie wrote:=
How can pronouns = be so complicated that you have to have a whole chapter on them?

=A0
It only seems complicated= because you are thinking about them in terms of pronouns.=A0
In = lojban there are no "nouns" and, hence, no "pronouns".<= /div> Once you get the basic concepts of sumti and selbri, it will be easier.
Exactly as {lo plise ku} is a sumti the refers to "an appl= e", {mi} is a sumti that refers to the current speaker, {ko'a} is = a sumti that refers to whatever I had assigned to it, {ti} refers to someth= ing that is close to me and I'm pointing at =A0and so on.
This is what we intended when we said that it is better not to try to = make direct comparisons between Lojban and English (or any other language).= It may be useful at the beginning but should not be talen too far.

remod

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*** This Email was sent by a s= tudent at School for the Blind.

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*** This= Email was sent by a student at School for the Blind.

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--
mu'o mi= 'e .aionys.

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.l= uk. mi patfu do zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. = :D )

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