From nobody@digitalkingdom.org Thu Feb 16 16:36:16 2006 Received: with ECARTIS (v1.0.0; list lojban-beginners); Thu, 16 Feb 2006 16:39:29 -0800 (PST) Received: from nobody by chain.digitalkingdom.org with local (Exim 4.60) (envelope-from ) id 1F9tbc-0002DJ-6c for lojban-beginners-real@lojban.org; Thu, 16 Feb 2006 16:36:16 -0800 Received: from smtp.mail.umich.edu ([141.211.14.81] helo=hackers.mr.itd.umich.edu) by chain.digitalkingdom.org with esmtp (Exim 4.60) (envelope-from ) id 1F9tba-0002DB-09 for lojban-beginners@lojban.org; Thu, 16 Feb 2006 16:36:16 -0800 Received: FROM [141.211.248.93] (markley26.ccs.itd.umich.edu [141.211.248.93]) BY hackers.mr.itd.umich.edu ID 43F51A40.70086.12469 ; 16 Feb 2006 19:35:12 -0500 Mime-Version: 1.0 (Apple Message framework v746.2) In-Reply-To: <20060217001040.GA26978@chain.digitalkingdom.org> References: <3DE4E0C2-34FA-4CDB-A3A1-D0EBD27F7D86@umich.edu> <20060217001040.GA26978@chain.digitalkingdom.org> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; delsp=yes; format=flowed Message-Id: <2904794D-D415-4161-AF22-2B018EE3667E@umich.edu> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit From: Alex Joseph Martini Subject: [lojban-beginners] Re: Subjunctive in Lojban Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 19:35:11 -0500 To: lojban-beginners@lojban.org X-Spam-Score: -2.6 (--) X-archive-position: 3060 X-Approved-By: rlpowell@digitalkingdom.org X-ecartis-version: Ecartis v1.0.0 Sender: lojban-beginners-bounce@lojban.org Errors-to: lojban-beginners-bounce@lojban.org X-original-sender: alexjm@umich.edu Precedence: bulk Reply-to: lojban-beginners@lojban.org X-list: lojban-beginners So would {mi xusra lenu la djan. klama le zarci} as compared to {mi xusra da'i lenu la djan. klama le zarci} parallel {I assert that John goes to the market} as compared to {I assert that John [should] go to the market}? Or is the problem a collapsing of clauses in the English, since they could be expanded as {I assert that it is true that John goes to the market} and {I assert that I want John to go to the market}. Even more lojbanically, these could be {I assert that the event of (John goes to the market) is true} and {I assert that I want the event of (John goes to the market) to be true}. When I expand them all the way out like this, I'm not sure that "supposing" quite fits in this case. It would for hypothetical cases -- the other major use of the subjunctive -- but I don't see how I'm really supposing anything. mo'umi'e .alex. On Feb 16, 2006, at 7:10 PM, Robin Lee Powell wrote: > On Thu, Feb 16, 2006 at 07:02:30PM -0500, Alex Joseph Martini wrote: >> What is the way to express the equivalent of the subjunctive mood >> in lojban? > > da'i UI3 supposing > discursive: supposing - in fact > > (cf. sruma) > > -Robin