From not.here.now@gmail.com Thu Feb 25 18:30:21 2010 Received: from fg-out-1718.google.com ([72.14.220.152]) by chain.digitalkingdom.org with esmtp (Exim 4.71) (envelope-from ) id 1Nkpy3-0006lZ-6l for lojban-beginners@lojban.org; Thu, 25 Feb 2010 18:30:21 -0800 Received: by fg-out-1718.google.com with SMTP id 19so331614fgg.10 for ; Thu, 25 Feb 2010 18:30:13 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:in-reply-to:references :date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=bGnqreB2B71bpGshW4Heuj6I7eYRmWj8DS9qye3m2MA=; b=WXv+lupRZAX/n/G/K+OtAeJrU39AUtMhnBAJFrGVbvA6hRBkavoX93cNaCmfp58HYQ T1oACJbNqUvQcg1cbQ38l2rXTPJIBtRwAKzZGX6awEdvIxqcUwVl62xhotNIm9rdDPf3 YP3Q2cgLUDDxvT2itX1GbqXNpa451g+px3U4g= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type:content-transfer-encoding; b=CgtbtakRqCPi1ahx5d0ffzN5Ctrv+8C8Pk68LDSrHKGpTx64MucuxEVPAjR3FreibO 6YkLYfO7FfepnYIrjL5u3pdNwbLR4Lfkik5Kj8TlrV9MYaXfU6mjfQYd5ki24C3EIFAy ikkMZM1beE43LFGgLY1linVXjysGEUndRKTFo= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.87.70.26 with SMTP id x26mr1172928fgk.10.1267151413668; Thu, 25 Feb 2010 18:30:13 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <925d17561002251804t3bfb7247u95f265f213a09215@mail.gmail.com> References: <1f1080831002250758rb17bd2dk664e035452c298e4@mail.gmail.com> <925d17561002250954p6d57ef87w3cde7fd92a9fe7d9@mail.gmail.com> <1f1080831002251318p78bab1dbha716f66a082c0daf@mail.gmail.com> <5715b9301002251328o11d2223r12bf275e35e71955@mail.gmail.com> <925d17561002251336o12bddef4re5cec4b5ac32893f@mail.gmail.com> <20100225215933.GA14097@sdf.lonestar.org> <925d17561002251427h15040eb6p7256255a4d770b3c@mail.gmail.com> <1a3d02c41002251734h18fc88e0ue9d3aec6734b0538@mail.gmail.com> <925d17561002251804t3bfb7247u95f265f213a09215@mail.gmail.com> Date: Thu, 25 Feb 2010 21:30:13 -0500 Message-ID: <1a3d02c41002251830u1165ddd1ve7992c512894603@mail.gmail.com> Subject: Re: [lojban-beginners] Re: Tenses in abstractions From: Sam Chapin To: lojban-beginners@lojban.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable 2010/2/25 Jorge Llamb=EDas : > On Thu, Feb 25, 2010 at 10:34 PM, Sam Chapin wro= te: >> Minimiscience's view is the one described in chapter 10 of the online >> draft reference grammar. Is this other reimagining of ZI and VA widely >> used? > > I use it a lot, and I have seen others use it. I think it is used more > than the CLL version, except perhaps for "vi", which is sometimes used > as if it meant "bu'u". > >> It breaks the { broda} =3D=3D { ku broda} identity that >> holds for everything else. > > How so? That identity holds for both versions. Ah, I see. Under your scheme {va co'e} conveys the same meaning by a different mechanism - "something happens a moderate (but otherwise unspecified) distance from the speaker", rather than "something happens a moderate distance away from (unspecified, but by default) the speaker".