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[98.139.53.216]) by gmr-mx.google.com with SMTP id d19si15652014qcu.2.2011.09.27.19.10.57; Tue, 27 Sep 2011 19:10:57 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of kali9putra@yahoo.com designates 98.139.53.216 as permitted sender) client-ip=98.139.53.216; Received: from [98.139.52.195] by nm21.bullet.mail.ac4.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 28 Sep 2011 02:10:57 -0000 Received: from [98.139.52.181] by tm8.bullet.mail.ac4.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 28 Sep 2011 02:10:57 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by omp1064.mail.ac4.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 28 Sep 2011 02:10:57 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 291946.16098.bm@omp1064.mail.ac4.yahoo.com Received: (qmail 82883 invoked from network); 28 Sep 2011 02:10:57 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 X-YMail-OSG: 0.FD7hUVM1kDBERlxmva0f1eP7t2qD2VHQpA2.gw52RduHe s0E2K9hFwidwDeKOH.xY4VvdOtOQSs2ExKq3ns7Sq39LT6EKXjZAM25PMrpa hdgWs87GkU2BlTdzZqrQGBY2OggAOwAhqNTHnIynyj_.SZPyYUbR0EfoAztL YHEykRYq70NLkhUjHaJiwmMCqgYUI3ClgAuN.4RSKh7gokUFCntO7gNL1iAE 9ZNrakMr6baAeNSICc3_wCg6rK1bjWM_X6yCYVXT25tKUvghtmB6fn0QapO0 La1FNDU3d08jJ4J0gUN7tKrY3pVU3IH3YOKlqB8Vc_YqgxOglz4pIL_bLIIn eUPZP8p1Vj3MnM1vxFX1lCHNYlslIhzCG3FZiwx4KpuxoUvohhqhRrWQhIue SpdMliGbezrQ.EWdySGx7OhGFwigX3zdsnxJx.BBMfIeKT1WVKRITGnEEBmg evtqR5Wk2MERRo4G7qjL.WiY2jTKv8zPH0sNsQ7XNRGgGJXsOOAmxXl1MNA- - X-Yahoo-SMTP: xvGyF4GswBCIFKGaxf5wSjlg3RF108g- Received: from [192.168.1.68] (kali9putra@99.92.108.41 with xymcookie) by smtp104-mob.biz.mail.ac4.yahoo.com with SMTP; 27 Sep 2011 19:10:55 -0700 PDT References: <3b5e0b1d-a58d-44ac-ae3f-a46ccdb2a8ed@t11g2000yqk.googlegroups.com> <20110927093105.GD28218@stodi.digitalkingdom.org> <4E81E9CD.5090608@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: X-Apple-Yahoo-Original-Message-Folder: AAlojbanery Mime-Version: 1.0 (iPad Mail 8G4) Message-Id: <9EDA396A-4493-4BF4-8DE5-6B249D2A08FF@yahoo.com> From: "John E. Clifford" X-Apple-Yahoo-Replied-Msgid: 1_10178754_AHjHjkQAAGTIToIZ1QAWN35Xd6U Subject: Re: [lojban] English Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2011 16:21:55 -0400 To: "lojban@googlegroups.com" X-Mailer: iPad Mail (8G4) X-Original-Sender: kali9putra@yahoo.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of kali9putra@yahoo.com designates 98.139.53.216 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=kali9putra@yahoo.com; dkim=pass (test mode) header.i=@yahoo.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=Apple-Mail-1--454489358 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: 1.1 (+) X-Spam_score: 1.1 X-Spam_score_int: 11 X-Spam_bar: + X-Spam-Report: Spam detection software, running on the system "stodi.digitalkingdom.org", has identified this incoming email as possible spam. The original message has been attached to this so you can view it (if it isn't spam) or label similar future email. If you have any questions, see the administrator of that system for details. Content preview: I guess we need definitions again. I would say that a construction that does not distinguish between a verb + subject and a verb +object is ambiguous, not vague, and tanrus do occasionally fall into that problem, along with other, more arguable cases. [...] Content analysis details: (1.1 points, 5.0 required) pts rule name description ---- ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 0.0 FREEMAIL_FROM Sender email is commonly abused enduser mail provider (kali9putra[at]yahoo.com) 0.0 DKIM_ADSP_CUSTOM_MED No valid author signature, adsp_override is CUSTOM_MED -0.0 SPF_PASS SPF: sender matches SPF record 1.1 DATE_IN_PAST_03_06 Date: is 3 to 6 hours before Received: date 0.0 HTML_MESSAGE BODY: HTML included in message 0.1 DKIM_SIGNED Message has a DKIM or DK signature, not necessarily valid -0.1 DKIM_VALID Message has at least one valid DKIM or DK signature --Apple-Mail-1--454489358 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 I guess we need definitions again. I would say that a construction that do= es not distinguish between a verb + subject and a verb +object is ambiguou= s, not vague, and tanrus do occasionally fall into that problem, along with= other, more arguable cases. Sent from my iPad On Sep 27, 2011, at 14:45, And Rosta wrote: > Tanru aren't ambiguous; they're merely vague. When instances of genuine a= mbiguity have been found, there's been consensus among the logical language= lojbanists (as opposed to Usage Decides lojbanists) that there needs to be= an interpretation rule that gets rid of it. >=20 >> On 27 Sep 2011 18:46, "John E. Clifford" wrote: >>=20 >> Remember that Lojban claims to be ambiguity- free in only two respects: = every Lojban utterance can be uniquely decomposed into words, whose syntact= ic type is fixed, and every sentence that passes the official grammar has o= nly one parse tree. This not a trivial claim, since most languages, inclu= ding much simpler conlangs, do not have either of these properties. But whe= n we move on to semantics, this is not enough to guarantee unique readings.= Lojban is clear on transformation involving conjunction relations between= two or more sentences with common elements, but not so much on deep struct= ure below the sentence level. In particular, tanru are opaque, ambiguous, = though other, less common, structure are as well. >> Sent from my iPad >>=20 >> On Sep 27, 2011, at 11:20, And Rosta wrote: >>=20 >> > Escape Landsome, On 27/09/2011... >>=20 >> > --=20 >> > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Gro= ups "lojban" group. >> > ... >>=20 > --=20 > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups= "lojban" group. > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegr= oups.com. > For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojb= an?hl=3Den. --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den. --Apple-Mail-1--454489358 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
I guess we need definitions again. &nb= sp;I would say that a construction that does not distinguish between a verb= + subject  and a verb +object is ambiguous, not vague, and tanrus do = occasionally fall into that problem, along with other, more arguable cases.=

Sent from my iPad

On Sep 27, 2011, at 14:45, A= nd Rosta <and.rosta@gmail.com= > wrote:

Tanru= aren't ambiguous; they're merely vague. When instances of genuine ambiguit= y have been found, there's been consensus among the logical language lojban= ists (as opposed to Usage Decides lojbanists) that there needs to be an int= erpretation rule that gets rid of it.

On 27 Sep 2011 18:46, "John E. Clifford" &= lt;kali9putra@yahoo.com> wrote:

Remember that Lojban= claims to be ambiguity- free in only two respects: every Lojban utterance = can be uniquely decomposed into words, whose syntactic type is fixed, and e= very sentence that passes the official grammar has only one parse tree. &nb= sp; This not a trivial claim, since most languages, including much simpler = conlangs, do not have either of these properties. But when we move on to se= mantics, this is not enough to guarantee unique readings.  Lojban is c= lear on transformation involving conjunction relations between two or more = sentences with common elements, but not so much on deep structure below the= sentence level.  In particular, tanru are opaque, ambiguous,  th= ough other, less common, structure are as well.
Sent from my iPad


On Sep 27, 2011, at 11:20, And Rosta <= and.rosta@gmail.com> wrote:

> Escape Landsome, On 27/0= 9/2011...

> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Gro= ups "lojban" group.
> ...

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