Received: from mail-wy0-f189.google.com ([74.125.82.189]:58689) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1RGHuy-0002JJ-Fe; Tue, 18 Oct 2011 15:13:53 -0700 Received: by wyg24 with SMTP id 24sf1785036wyg.16 for ; Tue, 18 Oct 2011 15:13:44 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date :message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=929PXNYByZQmMfNvmSJSABb183IqZqdAcz3h3YxGVIQ=; b=53OagCbMgVZgiVVw3OrTzOWmQVA83sbbCcDzTRD9WxVgn5A/pAKsxzXOlI8+qJCqqn iMqXJ0hQPEv3ErQ7gLseewqMxuXFu58JH0RPC00Svk50ymvxvMQiOm0KfudrcCTC5bBy 9dT9bOedvCtuJfupEroLSw7giX81a63FXbpv0= Received: by 10.216.138.136 with SMTP id a8mr1581977wej.1.1318976021706; Tue, 18 Oct 2011 15:13:41 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.14.26.79 with SMTP id b55ls870370eea.7.canary; Tue, 18 Oct 2011 15:13:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.14.19.195 with SMTP id n43mr305866een.3.1318976020795; Tue, 18 Oct 2011 15:13:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.14.19.195 with SMTP id n43mr305865een.3.1318976020781; Tue, 18 Oct 2011 15:13:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-ey0-f181.google.com (mail-ey0-f181.google.com [209.85.215.181]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id d10si1913638eed.3.2011.10.18.15.13.40 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Tue, 18 Oct 2011 15:13:40 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of jjllambias@gmail.com designates 209.85.215.181 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.215.181; Received: by eyx24 with SMTP id 24so1107207eyx.12 for ; Tue, 18 Oct 2011 15:13:40 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.223.85.139 with SMTP id o11mr6798386fal.0.1318976020627; Tue, 18 Oct 2011 15:13:40 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.152.13.231 with HTTP; Tue, 18 Oct 2011 15:13:40 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <4E9CC052.8010805@gmail.com> References: <1318202744.44997.YahooMailRC@web81306.mail.mud.yahoo.com> <20111013043308.GD3367@gonzales> <4E981179.1030805@gmail.com> <4E9A3F33.5050609@gmail.com> <4E9B80AF.30901@gmail.com> <4E9CC052.8010805@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2011 19:13:40 -0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban] {zo'e} as close-scope existentially quantified plural variable From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Jorge_Llamb=EDas?= To: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: jjllambias@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of jjllambias@gmail.com designates 209.85.215.181 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=jjllambias@gmail.com; dkim=pass (test mode) header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Spam-Score: -0.7 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.7 X-Spam_score_int: -6 X-Spam_bar: / On Mon, Oct 17, 2011 at 8:54 PM, And Rosta wrote: > Jorge Llamb=EDas, On 17/10/2011 02:55: >> >> But the challenge is to explain why the apparently nonsensical form >> has this sensical sense. > > The challenge for a logical language is to find a sensical form that is n= ot > repetitious -- given that the essential goal of a logical language is to > have sensical forms without natlang ambiguity but without greater verbosi= ty > than natlangs require. Donkey sentences don't seem to be ambiguous though, so if there's a good explanation for them (and I think there has to be one, since they are probably a feature of any natlang, not just a quirk of English) then there would be no reason not to allow them in a logical language. But back to your challenge, my feeling too is that the "most" case is not reducible to a form that is both not repetitious and quantifies over instances of donkeys/money. So I can only do it by cheating. If you allow me to lexicalize or abstract the money/donkeys away, then: "If you sponsor me, I will probably spend the money on drugs", "Most donkey-owners beat their donkeys". So that's like "most people pick their noses", where it is presupposed that donkey-owners own donkeys just like it is presupposed that people have noses. Or similarly with kinds. mu'o mi'e xorxes --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den.