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[192.94.73.19]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id lf12si1025684pbb.2.2011.10.18.21.30.06 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Tue, 18 Oct 2011 21:30:06 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of mbays@sdf.org designates 192.94.73.19 as permitted sender) client-ip=192.94.73.19; Received: from gonzales.homelinux.org (root@sverige.freeshell.org [192.94.73.4]) by sdf.lonestar.org (8.14.5/8.14.3) with ESMTP id p9J4U5AX010148 for ; Wed, 19 Oct 2011 04:30:06 GMT Received: from martin by gonzales.homelinux.org with local (Exim 4.75) (envelope-from ) id 1RGNn3-0006eM-Mm for lojban@googlegroups.com; Wed, 19 Oct 2011 00:30:05 -0400 Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2011 00:30:05 -0400 From: Martin Bays To: lojban@googlegroups.com Subject: Re: [lojban] {zo'e} as close-scope existentially quantified plural variable Message-ID: <20111019043005.GC5069@gonzales> References: <4E981179.1030805@gmail.com> <20111014225934.GC3111@gonzales> <4E98D899.7080608@gmail.com> <20111015200404.GB3090@gonzales> <4E9A39C9.3010605@gmail.com> <20111016050503.GA21114@gonzales> <20111016171146.GB21114@gonzales> <4E9B7960.5070006@gmail.com> <20111018033124.GA30548@gonzales> <4E9E3C5F.2000606@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha1; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="LwW0XdcUbUexiWVK" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <4E9E3C5F.2000606@gmail.com> X-PGP-Key: http://mbays.freeshell.org/pubkey.asc X-PGP-KeyId: B5FB2CD6 X-cunselcu'a-valsi: sucta User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15) X-Original-Sender: mbays@sdf.org X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of mbays@sdf.org designates 192.94.73.19 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=mbays@sdf.org Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , X-Spam-Score: -0.0 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.0 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / --LwW0XdcUbUexiWVK Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable * Wednesday, 2011-10-19 at 03:56 +0100 - And Rosta : > Martin Bays, On 18/10/2011 04:31: > > * Monday, 2011-10-17 at 01:40 +0100 - And Rosta: > >>> (i) with this definition, {loi} is very close to Chierchia's version = of > >>> the iota operator, which is his explanation of "the": when applied to > >>> a predicate in a domain, it gives the maximal plurality in the domain > >>> which satisfies the predicate if there is a unique such (as there is > >>> with a distributive predicate like a noun). For this to coexist with > >>> normal quantification, the domain should be some glorked subdomain of > >>> the full domain. > >> > >> Why some glorked subdomain, rather than just the full domain? > > > > Having it with the full domain would essentially replicate the > > functionality of {pi ro broda}. >=20 > Is there consensus on what fractional quantifiers should mean? Not to my knowledge. > I find it hard to think of an valid argument for piro being distinct from= ro. There seems to be at least some consensus that {ro} is a singular quantifier. {piPA} has tended to be used for other things. If {pi za'u} is to be a plural existential quantifier, which it would be very useful for it to be, then it seems we're obliged to have {pi ro ko'a} =3D=3D {ko'a} (just a null-op), and have {pi ro broda} being, for distributive broda, the plurality formed from the extension of broda. For non-distributive broda, it's less clear. > >>> So maybe {loi} should actually be defined like that. {loi cinfo} means > >>> precisely the same thing as "the lions". > >> > >> I think "the lions" would mean {lei cinfo}, actually, but that's > >> a point about English, and doesn't contradict your underlying point. > > > > Just making a veridiciality distinction? Or specificity too? >=20 > I don't know how sclerotic my thinking is, but I'm thinking "the > lions" is {lo co'e voi cinfo} (or maybe also your {loi co'e voi > cinfo}) and "le broda" is "lo co'e voi broda" (and "lei broda" "lei > co'e voi broda"). So just adding non-veridiciality? Martin --LwW0XdcUbUexiWVK Content-Type: application/pgp-signature -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.17 (GNU/Linux) iEYEARECAAYFAk6eUk0ACgkQULC7OLX7LNY1uQCgrHx5I3NLA/uJ1HcxGWkVeJ6j dAEAoNI8eXkvbmkVHMK73Up5kIKLg8PY =5Wty -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --LwW0XdcUbUexiWVK--