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[66.94.236.142]) by gmr-mx.google.com with SMTP id r1si453380yhb.5.2011.11.18.10.11.41; Fri, 18 Nov 2011 10:11:42 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of kali9putra@yahoo.com designates 66.94.236.142 as permitted sender) client-ip=66.94.236.142; Received: from [66.94.237.196] by nm23.access.bullet.mail.mud.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 18 Nov 2011 18:11:41 -0000 Received: from [66.94.237.124] by tm7.access.bullet.mail.mud.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 18 Nov 2011 18:11:41 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by omp1029.access.mail.mud.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 18 Nov 2011 18:11:41 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-5 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 793648.79216.bm@omp1029.access.mail.mud.yahoo.com Received: (qmail 54282 invoked by uid 60001); 18 Nov 2011 18:11:41 -0000 X-YMail-OSG: 452veS0VM1lYTkOC1jxRnzLXZYJdrY3.TrY5a799ez.mE3r eoZVIFXsD9r_XsSFGv3WBBjcke1aCx5TN.Ui9OtFN5HDsb5_mZA.6JrG53r9 zrm.EtbkrHU3Yvh01Y5k.h5x1qI4ZOYvea55328cEsNVOYJfeTohwnN3bCAT Ar5qsiQkfO9XY2.O6wN0NAmqaZfZ_vDnaF50k5_a4pRZBlBYbQuAy6wDu6ey Q3_pEeVigpim60VRkdL1rDaIkRK98sCZYwuz5uHTBVb15EE8UtQkn.SEd4AP aVoqlXE1HKvid5kDO9XNhlrANHm6mcW9TeYSxycinEw4JtsD7MxzmCG0sCTq m5OKF1ls5299J0dcoQX2yDeTK1iIAzjOLv2_pwRDRFbKty1nvrGOWLqowlvo NQrnhiL2.xO9rOv1iVYCw2ZjIdcTBAA1x4hoRZ1OUSkv0frOF_fp1csEzZHr C0OVLdbiVQimFbIhbAzH1G9twPzeDMZYhC7mc9d.q6_LO5yKaBhNjoe90fBz ZGxhdVxNg2aIyZvKNxaUAIpvEhmw_xJl1WYfRlkdI1g-- Received: from [99.92.108.41] by web81301.mail.mud.yahoo.com via HTTP; Fri, 18 Nov 2011 10:11:41 PST X-Mailer: YahooMailRC/589 YahooMailWebService/0.8.115.325013 References: <1321501066.64722.YahooMailRC@web81306.mail.mud.yahoo.com> <1321632979.43669.YahooMailRC@web81307.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <1321639901.42517.YahooMailRC@web81301.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Date: Fri, 18 Nov 2011 10:11:41 -0800 (PST) From: John E Clifford Subject: Re: [lojban] Lions and levels and the like To: lojban@googlegroups.com In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Original-Sender: kali9putra@yahoo.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of kali9putra@yahoo.com designates 66.94.236.142 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=kali9putra@yahoo.com; dkim=pass (test mode) header.i=@yahoo.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam_score: 0.0 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / Yes. {le} is tricky (I'm having a related problem in Basque). The key thing is specificity (I think that's the right word, technically); you know pretty much exactly what you are talking about (even if you get the predicate wrong). I tend not to use it until I have already talked in a more general way about the referent or when it is also overtly marked (possessive pronoun, "here" and the like). But in the case of a focused search of this sort, it seems appropriate. It happens that {lo} is always appropriate -- if you have the predicate right. So, yes, Ido use {le} when I am in doubt, or when I think mt listeners have a different belief about the object question ("Juno was a man" sorts of caases, The Quiet Game?) ----- Original Message ---- From: maikxlx To: lojban@googlegroups.com Sent: Fri, November 18, 2011 11:01:54 AM Subject: Re: [lojban] Lions and levels and the like On Fri, Nov 18, 2011 at 11:16 AM, John E Clifford wrote: > The glorking can be made explicit in various ways. I, of course, take the {lo > danlu cu mabru} case as disjunctive predication, assuming that {lo danlu} is > here one of those superbunches. But this presents no problems (as do not the > others either) if taken as local bunches: unknown animal being investigated, > find drops of lactation in lair, so conclude above. > I am still not 100% sure how bunches work (I am still working through that 400+ email thread on {zo'e} which prompted my email on truth-conditional semantics). But in the case of a specific kind of unknown animal, say a duck-billed platypus, intuitively I would want to say {le danlu cu mabru}. That's how I have internalized Lojban, whether that is currently right or wrong. Off the top of my head, the only context in which I can imagine saying something like {lo danlu cu mabru} is if I were trying to explain to someone what a {danlu} is, e.g. {.i lo danlu cu mabru .i lo danlu cu cinki .i lo danlu cu se klesi so'i lo jmive} -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en.