Received: from mail-bw0-f61.google.com ([209.85.214.61]:55422) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1RUNee-00079i-Rq; Sat, 26 Nov 2011 11:11:23 -0800 Received: by bkat2 with SMTP id t2sf5782037bka.16 for ; Sat, 26 Nov 2011 11:11:08 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date :message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=3LV+/VW7p/fCRK/dkQg6PYaeiCMVhWv84bP7SyccZqs=; b=o/fpX6uzsjVEMlYAX0BWqroT/FM+xrhHdytRQbF3cD88+v/mlTx4JZv3tf1cxYf79Y FELZmVWmGVQ39Ai/gnqSLuH2vf6APh/Yf6Zy7GKOmaC106GnA3MPu85I4z1WbNm0xMLL uWvouqQ9B6WVJVJ1f/AgaCdgPOxZyHXoxSR/8= Received: by 10.205.130.148 with SMTP id hm20mr3858560bkc.1.1322334666175; Sat, 26 Nov 2011 11:11:06 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.204.152.154 with SMTP id g26ls4558206bkw.3.gmail; Sat, 26 Nov 2011 11:11:04 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.205.133.193 with SMTP id hz1mr533518bkc.7.1322334664603; Sat, 26 Nov 2011 11:11:04 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.205.133.193 with SMTP id hz1mr533517bkc.7.1322334664588; Sat, 26 Nov 2011 11:11:04 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-lpp01m010-f41.google.com (mail-lpp01m010-f41.google.com [209.85.215.41]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id y2si4471926fak.0.2011.11.26.11.11.04 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Sat, 26 Nov 2011 11:11:04 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of jjllambias@gmail.com designates 209.85.215.41 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.215.41; Received: by lamb11 with SMTP id b11so192154lam.28 for ; Sat, 26 Nov 2011 11:11:04 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.152.113.101 with SMTP id ix5mr23519053lab.23.1322334303655; Sat, 26 Nov 2011 11:05:03 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.152.19.198 with HTTP; Sat, 26 Nov 2011 11:05:03 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <20111126182915.GC15113@gonzales> References: <20111124044118.GF6112@gonzales> <20111126112901.GA27177@gonzales> <20111126154114.GC27177@gonzales> <20111126182915.GC15113@gonzales> Date: Sat, 26 Nov 2011 16:05:03 -0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban] semantic parser - tersmu-0.1rc1 From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Jorge_Llamb=EDas?= To: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: jjllambias@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of jjllambias@gmail.com designates 209.85.215.41 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=jjllambias@gmail.com; dkim=pass (test mode) header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam_score: 0.0 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / On Sat, Nov 26, 2011 at 3:29 PM, Martin Bays wrote: > > {le} to me seems pretty clear: {le broda} refers, wherever it appears, > to some individuals which I have in mind or would have in mind > if I thought about it (to steal pycyn's phrase), and which I hope you > will be able to glork from a mixture of context and them being described > as brodaing. Sounds reasonable, although you might object to some individuals I could have in mind and which you would claim to be non-mundane and thus not acceptable candidates for in-mindness. > Whether I actually believe them to broda is beside the point; presumably > I do expect that you believe them to broda, or that you expect me to > expect you to believe them to broda, or etc. > > Since there's a single intended referent-bunch, {le broda} is invariant > under passing it through a negation. > > Obviously it isn't wholly immune to scope, because of the {ro da le > broda be da} issue. > > I don't see why it should be even when the description doesn't > explicitly mention bound variables; e.g. why {ro verba cu prami le > mamta} shouldn't be a reasonable abbreviation of {ro verba cu prami le > mamta be ri}, or why in {pu je ba ku mi'o jinga fi le bradi} we > should have {le bradi} getting the same referents both times. > > xorlo seems to declare that it is constant in this way - unless I'm > misunderstanding again? (Just being hopeful...) I could say: lo bradi noi ke'a du ma kau cu ro roi se jinga mi'o Enemies, whovever they be, are always defeated by us. I don't know if that falls within "have in mind or would have in mind if I thought about it" for you. > Anyway, {lo broda} just adds to {le broda} the side-claim that the > referents *actually* broda, rather than merely that I expect you to > think that they do (or otherwise understand me when I describe them as > brodaing). OK! Yes. If I say: "(ju'a/pe'i/.a'o/.ei/xu/...) lo broda cu brode" the "side claim" or presupposition, is unaffected by the ju'a/pe'i/.a'o/.ei/xu/... This attitudinal is only concernned with the main proposition. The side claim is presupposed, not asserted, questioned, etc. (It could be asserted, questioned, etc, but independently of the main proposition.) >> Assuming >> >> (1) le broda = zo'e noi mi ke'a do skicu lo ka broda > > I wouldn't want to take that too literally... using {le broda} doesn't > merely claim that I'm describing the referents to you as brodaing, it > actually *does* describe them as brodaing. Right, but then the incidental clause is not a claim either, at least not at the same level as the main clause. It may be that "noi" is not far removed enough to work as an exact definition though. >> (4) le broda ku voi brode = zo'e noi mi ke'a do skicu lo ka broda .e lo ka brode >> >> I'm not so sure about the move to: >> >> (5) le broda ku voi brode = zo'e noi mi ke'a do skicu lo ka broda gi'e brode >> >> The move from (4) to (5) is the one I find most suspect. It has to do >> with the semantics of "skicu", and of course also definitions (1) and >> (2) in terms of "skicu" may or may not be right. > > Yes, I agree that (4)->(5) is dodgy. But I don't see any corresponding > dodginess in {le broda ku voi brode} -> {le broda je brode}. It seems to depend a lot on understanding "le" and "voi", which we don't seem to be able to pin down other than through hand waving. mu'o mi'e xorxes -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en.