Received: from mail-vx0-f189.google.com ([209.85.220.189]:54641) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1RztM6-0006J0-Io; Tue, 21 Feb 2012 09:18:30 -0800 Received: by vcbfo11 with SMTP id fo11sf7796957vcb.16 for ; Tue, 21 Feb 2012 09:18:15 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type :content-transfer-encoding; bh=7psplSj3YsXM1vdJK+8Ew790XKCEJSjiGijaxyTVsbE=; b=Jc2ae5/8k0Epz4w+vS8bZeY239+5tSDiS/PqG0nEiIJd5L1HgcTqhpOzuoA7jXuZAY XlU/D65aIy5+zUWN57T5i7I3c4y5Kptr7do9nddV1Wlo4x1S17nycfCf4QN0w6nluiLo hnb3nsOQJKxp6qS51lKM2j4Hmuhdv+UlGvkys= Received: by 10.50.187.194 with SMTP id fu2mr5228077igc.5.1329844693446; Tue, 21 Feb 2012 09:18:13 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.50.10.227 with SMTP id l3ls8899312igb.6.canary; Tue, 21 Feb 2012 09:18:11 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.68.213.68 with SMTP id nq4mr18674491pbc.2.1329844691813; Tue, 21 Feb 2012 09:18:11 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.68.213.68 with SMTP id nq4mr18674490pbc.2.1329844691804; Tue, 21 Feb 2012 09:18:11 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-pz0-f52.google.com (mail-pz0-f52.google.com [209.85.210.52]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id e6si31433517pbt.1.2012.02.21.09.18.11 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Tue, 21 Feb 2012 09:18:11 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of felipeg.assis@gmail.com designates 209.85.210.52 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.210.52; Received: by mail-pz0-f52.google.com with SMTP id o14so9167300dad.39 for ; Tue, 21 Feb 2012 09:18:11 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of felipeg.assis@gmail.com designates 10.68.216.132 as permitted sender) client-ip=10.68.216.132; Received: from mr.google.com ([10.68.216.132]) by 10.68.216.132 with SMTP id oq4mr78371441pbc.41.1329844691791 (num_hops = 1); Tue, 21 Feb 2012 09:18:11 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.68.216.132 with SMTP id oq4mr64616538pbc.41.1329844691664; Tue, 21 Feb 2012 09:18:11 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.68.19.74 with HTTP; Tue, 21 Feb 2012 09:18:11 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: <22495153.974.1329738307546.JavaMail.geo-discussion-forums@yndy9> Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 14:18:11 -0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban] ka'e/kakne & mapti/sarxe From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Felipe_Gon=E7alves_Assis?= To: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: felipeg.assis@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of felipeg.assis@gmail.com designates 209.85.210.52 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=felipeg.assis@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam_score: 0.0 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / On 21 February 2012 12:46, Jorge Llamb=C3=ADas wrote= : > On Tue, Feb 21, 2012 at 6:52 AM, Remo Dentato wrote: >> >> So {mi kakne lo nu do citka lo plise} (to me) means that I'm able to >> have you eating an apple. Either because I bought it for you, or >> because I shoved it down to your throat, or I threatened you that you >> won't go outside playing with your friends if you don't finish that >> damned apple. > > So basically "mi kakne lo nu do citka lo plise [do'e mi]". > >> This seems (to me) the most logical interpretation to assign to {kakne}. >> >> If nobody things that my interpretation is acceptable, I will support >> the interpretation from xorxes. > > I don't see our interpretations as being different. > But there is a difference here, xorxes. Remember the sentence {mi kakne lo nu do citka}, which you would likely interpret as {mi kakne lo nu do citka mi}, while Pierre, who believes that kakne1 need not be a part of the clause in kakne2, even elliptically, would read it as what you write as {mi kakne lo nu do citka do'e mi}. Personally, I think that Pierre's reading is more in line with the grammar. At the same time, I really wish we used infinitives ({nu} + {ce'u}). The fact that {mi kakne lo nu dansu}, is interpreted by some people as "There is dancing if I want.", thus leaving the sentence open to mean "I have a gnome in my house that dances whenever I wish.", really sucks. On 21 February 2012 08:28, Pierre Abbat wrote: > English, Spanish, and Italian all have infinitives and use them in this > construction, implying that the person who can is the same person who eat= s an > apple; but some languages have no infinitive or have quit using it. Moder= n > Greek regularly uses "=CE=BD=CE=B1" and a finite verb. So what does "=CE= =9C=CF=80=CE=BF=CF=81=CF=8E =CE=BD=CE=B1 =CF=86=CE=AC=CE=B3=CE=B7=CF=82 =CE= =BC=CE=AE=CE=BB=CE=BF" > mean? Pierre, can you confirm whether that sentence is usually considered a grammatical mistake (like mismatching the case/number of an article with its nouns') or actually corresponds to your reading of {mi kakne lo nu do citka lo plise}? mu'o mi'e .asiz. --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den.