Received: from mail-gx0-f189.google.com ([209.85.161.189]:34168) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1S5olG-00061H-0x; Thu, 08 Mar 2012 17:36:51 -0800 Received: by ggmi2 with SMTP id i2sf1095414ggm.16 for ; Thu, 08 Mar 2012 17:36:43 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from :date:message-id:subject:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=kp/u6m3qAsuZla7mfXDUGYw1fZPEruLzGM/ryGUr0EE=; b=ozKQh5aTRYo7lAykQAiNPF+eJy/93TVVk7Ui2g96TzAWbYIyOtEm+SvXLX5xnEnAgd rHOFa50gH8Ar/VKe0FdAy8z9lCbojG/8r9JCTOVB3ydz0swCLuYgolfnu2BCkFlnlsmO OIq47Fv8BObPDKTfg5+lNR7M8HG0UpkII6Z5U= Received: by 10.52.71.18 with SMTP id q18mr47081vdu.14.1331256999813; Thu, 08 Mar 2012 17:36:39 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.220.209.196 with SMTP id gh4ls4336463vcb.1.gmail; Thu, 08 Mar 2012 17:36:39 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.52.20.173 with SMTP id o13mr855814vde.1.1331256999235; Thu, 08 Mar 2012 17:36:39 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.52.20.173 with SMTP id o13mr855813vde.1.1331256999214; Thu, 08 Mar 2012 17:36:39 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-vx0-f179.google.com (mail-vx0-f179.google.com [209.85.220.179]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id y2si1927463vdt.3.2012.03.08.17.36.39 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Thu, 08 Mar 2012 17:36:39 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of nictytan@gmail.com designates 209.85.220.179 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.220.179; Received: by mail-vx0-f179.google.com with SMTP id f11so1019608vcb.38 for ; Thu, 08 Mar 2012 17:36:39 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.52.98.200 with SMTP id ek8mr634318vdb.36.1331256999120; Thu, 08 Mar 2012 17:36:39 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.52.30.97 with HTTP; Thu, 8 Mar 2012 17:36:19 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: From: Jacob Errington Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2012 20:36:19 -0500 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban] footnotes, etc? To: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: nictytan@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of nictytan@gmail.com designates 209.85.220.179 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=nictytan@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=20cf307abf5d89907904bac56c79 X-Spam-Score: -0.7 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.7 X-Spam_score_int: -6 X-Spam_bar: / --20cf307abf5d89907904bac56c79 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Huh how coincidental, I was discussing footnotes and endnotes in #lojban just a few days ago. It seems like there are many ways to do this, some of which use only standard lojban, and a few others which require experimental cmavo. I'd strongly prefer to see the first variety be used, naturally. 1) Works only after a sumti. [ko'a nesa'a zo'e pe li xo'e], where xo'e is the number of the footnote/endnote. Replacing [zo'e] with something more precise would allow for disambiguation in that regard. For "footnote" in particular, I'd suggest [ko'a nesa'a lo papri fanmo notci pe li xo'e]. The use of [sa'a] is perhaps optional. 2) Works anywhere. Wrap the following in a to/to'i...toi: [e'u catlu zo'e pe li xo'e], where zo'e and xo'e are replaced as in the previous solution. This solution is arguably less good than #1, as when using a to...toi, I don't think that it's good practice to refer to the surrounding text. Of course, using to'i...toi is perhaps better. 3) Requires a new cmavo and works only after sumti. Let xi'i be a cmavo of XI, meaning "see footnote". 4) Requires a new cmavo and works everywhere. Let mai'a be a cmavo of MAI, meaning "see footnote". 5) Requires a new cmavo, uses nonstandard Lojban, and works everywhere. Let xi'i be a cmavo of XI and let XI equate to a free modifier. These are the solutions that I can think of; there are certainly more. Also, [xi'i] and [mai'a] are completely made up, they aren't in jvovlaste or known by any lojbanists, unless of course someone else has been using one or the other or both for some other purpose, in which case I apologise. As for the text of the footnotes, there are many possibilities again. Each footnote could be individually wrapped in a TO...toi, or the full text of the footnotes could be wrapped in a single parenthetical remark. Also, one could also simply use [ni'o]...[no'i] for the text of the footnotes. This would be more inline with the solutions not involving wrapping the footnote number in a parenthetical remark, as I believe that it is bad to refer to the contents of a parenthetical remark from within the main text. (IIRC, the CLL says not to do so as well.) I suggest using [mai] to mark the number being used for the following text until another [mai] is reached. If [mai] is already being used in the main text and confusion might result from using regular [mai], perhaps the footnotes could all be negative numbers, in order to ensure that there's no confusion between a reference to a footnote and a reference to another section. Also, if [mai] is being used in a situation where the text of a footnote contains a reference to a footnote, it would become impossible to use subscripting as suggested below. In that case, I would suggest using a zo'u-and-tu'e..tu'u system like so: {i lo papri fanmo notci pe li pa xi re zo'u tu'e i li'o tu'u}. Using [ni'o] for each new footnote might be a good idea as well, but this makes wrapping the whole footnote section in [ni'o]...[no'i] more confusing. As for footnotes within footnotes, (footnoteception? :P ) it is possible to use subscripting to disambiguate, using any of the solutions mentioned above, *except* the solutions involving [mai], as the number preceding [mai] cannot be subscripted. [mai] itself may not be subscripted either, unless the author adheres to XI-as-a-free-modifier (which is nonstandard Lojban). i ma se jinvi mu'o mi'e la tsani On 8 March 2012 19:34, Jonathan Jones wrote: > Hey! .skaryzgik. is back! Hoorah! > > Regarding your question, I'm pretty sure we have header and footer cmavo, > but I don't know what they are nor have the time currently to look them up. > Hopefully .xorxes. or Pierre or Robin can provide better information on > that. > > > On Thu, Mar 8, 2012 at 2:34 PM, Marjorie Scherf wrote: > >> coi rodo >> >> So, I've been reading a lot of Terry Pratchett's Discworld series in the >> last week or so, which, those if any of you who are familiar with these >> books may be aware, are full of footnotes. A little asterisk at the end, or >> in the middle, of a sentence, corresponding to one at the bottom of the >> page, which explains the thing immediately preceding the one above, or >> tells some related story. Sometimes even the footnotes have footnotes. And, >> since these books are also reminding me of several things I want to use >> lojban for, the various strands of thought tangled together and I wondered >> how lojban would accomplish something similar. Would we merely use >> parentheticals, or would something else be more appropriate? >> >> mu'omi'e la .jdakrat.skaryzgik. >> >> -- >> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups >> "lojban" group. >> To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. >> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to >> lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. >> For more options, visit this group at >> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. >> > > > > -- > mu'o mi'e .aionys. > > .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o > (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) > > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "lojban" group. > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. --20cf307abf5d89907904bac56c79 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Huh how coincidental, I was discussing footnotes and endnotes in #lojban ju= st a few days ago.
It seems like there are many ways to do this, some o= f which use only standard lojban, and a few others which require experiment= al cmavo. I'd strongly prefer to see the first variety be used, natural= ly.

1) Works only after a sumti. [ko'a nesa'a zo= 9;e pe li xo'e], where xo'e is the number of the footnote/endnote. = Replacing [zo'e] with something more precise would allow for disambigua= tion in that regard. For "footnote" in particular, I'd sugges= t [ko'a nesa'a lo papri fanmo notci pe li xo'e]. The use of [sa= 'a] is perhaps optional.

2) Works anywhere. Wrap the following in a to/to'i.= ..toi: [e'u catlu zo'e pe li xo'e], where zo'e and xo'e= are replaced as in the previous solution. This solution is arguably less g= ood than #1, as when using a to...toi, I don't think that it's good= practice to refer to the surrounding text. Of course, using to'i...toi= is perhaps better.

3) Requires a new cmavo and works only after sumti. Let= xi'i be a cmavo of XI, meaning "see footnote".
4) Requires a new cmavo and works everywhere. Let mai'a be = a cmavo of MAI, meaning "see footnote".

5) Requires a new cmavo, uses nonstandard Lojban, and w= orks everywhere. Let xi'i be a cmavo of XI and let XI equate to a free = modifier.

These are the solutions that I can think= of; there are certainly more. Also, [xi'i] and [mai'a] are complet= ely made up, they aren't in jvovlaste or known by any lojbanists, unles= s of course someone else has been using one or the other or both for some o= ther purpose, in which case I apologise.

As for the text of the footnotes, there are many possib= ilities again. Each footnote could be individually wrapped in a TO...toi, o= r the full text of the footnotes could be wrapped in a single parenthetical= remark. Also, one could also simply use [ni'o]...[no'i] for the te= xt of the footnotes. This would be more inline with the solutions not invol= ving wrapping the footnote number in a parenthetical remark, as I believe t= hat it is bad to refer to the contents of a parenthetical remark from withi= n the main text. (IIRC, the CLL says not to do so as well.) I suggest using= [mai] to mark the number being used for the following text until another [= mai] is reached. If [mai] is already being used in the main text and confus= ion might result from using regular [mai], perhaps the footnotes could all = be negative numbers, in order to ensure that there's no confusion betwe= en a reference to a footnote and a reference to another section. Also, if [= mai] is being used in a situation where the text of a footnote contains a r= eference to a footnote, it would become impossible to use subscripting as s= uggested below. In that case, I would suggest using a zo'u-and-tu'e= ..tu'u system like so: {i lo papri fanmo notci pe li pa xi re zo'u = tu'e i li'o tu'u}. Using [ni'o] for each new footnote might= be a good idea as well, but this makes wrapping the whole footnote section= in [ni'o]...[no'i] more confusing.

As for footnotes within footnotes, (footnoteception? :P= ) it is possible to use subscripting to disambiguate, using any of the sol= utions mentioned above, except=A0the solutions involving [mai], as t= he number preceding [mai] cannot be subscripted. [mai] itself may not be su= bscripted either, unless the author adheres to XI-as-a-free-modifier (which= is nonstandard Lojban).

i ma se jinvi
mu'o mi'e la tsani

On 8 March 2012 19:34, Jonathan Jones <eyeonus@gmail.com> wrote:
Hey! .skaryzgik. is back! Hoorah!

Regarding your question, I'm p= retty sure we have header and footer cmavo, but I don't know what they = are nor have the time currently to look them up. Hopefully .xorxes. or Pier= re or Robin can provide better information on that.


On Thu, Mar 8, 2012 at 2:34 PM, Marjorie Sch= erf <skaryzgik@gmail.com> wrote:
coi rodo

So, I've been reading a lot of Terry Pratchett's Di= scworld series in the last week or so, which, those if any of you who are f= amiliar with these books may be aware, are full of footnotes. A little aste= risk at the end, or in the middle, of a sentence, corresponding to one at t= he bottom of the page, which explains the thing immediately preceding the o= ne above, or tells some related story. Sometimes even the footnotes have fo= otnotes. And, since these books are also reminding me of several things I w= ant to use lojban for, the various strands of thought tangled together and = I wondered how lojban would accomplish something similar. Would we merely u= se parentheticals, or would something else be more appropriate?

mu'omi'e la .jdakrat.skaryzgik.

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--
mu'o mi'e .aionys.
.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo= 9;o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )


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