Received: from mail-wi0-f189.google.com ([209.85.212.189]:47019) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1SpSCI-0004zb-BP; Thu, 12 Jul 2012 15:49:30 -0700 Received: by wibhr14 with SMTP id hr14sf13772wib.16 for ; Thu, 12 Jul 2012 15:49:15 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=beta; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date :message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=XDajp/HDRzEl/u9tEINhvTVVotif2yry5UD626nkYeQ=; b=p71rj8MzfEfWG0rHXAfnuL3RZGg+uczMR7j4Hs3a/T35FARGNRuwdIztp/f+Ag9P4n +SGACR657GHFzMEwXLi2cNLSSpiKGhbEGFp0nopEJd/z3JeMotkDKbJ2a4XaO2Fpd2eo uDLOoO9S/5cFtdpufQZ8ynaY67d0A8VmMxP0o= Received: by 10.205.123.3 with SMTP id gi3mr1983bkc.29.1342133354779; Thu, 12 Jul 2012 15:49:14 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.204.7.203 with SMTP id e11ls2300587bke.8.gmail; Thu, 12 Jul 2012 15:49:13 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.205.130.14 with SMTP id hk14mr10710bkc.5.1342133353001; Thu, 12 Jul 2012 15:49:13 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.205.130.14 with SMTP id hk14mr10709bkc.5.1342133352962; Thu, 12 Jul 2012 15:49:12 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-lb0-f175.google.com (mail-lb0-f175.google.com [209.85.217.175]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id j4si1503054bkj.3.2012.07.12.15.49.12 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Thu, 12 Jul 2012 15:49:12 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of eyeonus@gmail.com designates 209.85.217.175 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.217.175; Received: by mail-lb0-f175.google.com with SMTP id l5so4230839lbo.34 for ; Thu, 12 Jul 2012 15:49:12 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.152.131.9 with SMTP id oi9mr31427lab.39.1342133352730; Thu, 12 Jul 2012 15:49:12 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.152.46.36 with HTTP; Thu, 12 Jul 2012 15:49:12 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Thu, 12 Jul 2012 16:49:12 -0600 Message-ID: Subject: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Re=3A_=5Blojban=5D_lujvo_for_=22spelling=22=3F_=28was_Re=3A_=5Blojban=2D?= =?ISO-8859-1?Q?beginners=5D_How_do_you_write_=22Eyjafjallaj=F6kull=22=3F_=28a_sentence?= =?ISO-8859-1?Q?_from_tatoeba=29=29?= From: Jonathan Jones To: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: eyeonus@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of eyeonus@gmail.com designates 209.85.217.175 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=eyeonus@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=f46d042c6477bb111e04c4a9c51c X-Spam-Score: -0.7 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.7 X-Spam_score_int: -6 X-Spam_bar: / --f46d042c6477bb111e04c4a9c51c Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable The letter "b" in Lojban is {by.} On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 3:44 PM, Jacob Errington wrote= : > On 12 July 2012 17:39, Jonathan Jones wrote: > > On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 3:28 PM, Jacob Errington > wrote: > >> > >> On 12 July 2012 15:20, Jonathan Jones wrote: > >> > For one thing, you don't want to be using me'o at all. Spelling isn'= t > >> > math. > >> > > >> Actually, {me'o} is just fine. How else are you supposed to say "I > >> write the letter 'b'," if not by using {.i mi ciska me'o by.} ({mi > >> ciska by} is out of the question, because by is anaphoric) ? > > > > > > That's not "I write the letter "b". me'o by. is the VARIABLE b. > > > > Then could you tell me how to say it? > Also, I have better than good reason to believe that it's NOT the > variable b, given the definition of me'o which I'd assumed you'd know: > "me'o =3D the mathematical expression (unevaluated); convert unevaluated > mathematical expression to sumti." > > What is the unevaluated expression "2+2" ? I think it's "2+2". That > leads me to believe that the unevaluated expression "b" is "b", even > if b has the value, say, 4, in which case its evaluated expression is > "4" and not "b". > > mu'o mi'e la tsani > > >> > >> > The only way I know of to spell a word without using ce'o between ea= ch > >> > letter is with lo'u ... le'u: > >> > > >> Using lo'u .. le'u just amounts to a shorthand for {ce'o}, yes. The > >> problem is that if told you {ko ciska lo'u ci ra ki ba na ku te le'u} > >> I'd expect "ci ra ki ba na ku te" to be on the ciska3, not something > >> else. By extension, I'd expect "by a bu ky ny i bu" to be on the > >> ciska3 if I said {.i ko ciska lo'u by abu ky ny ibu le'u}. > >> > >> > lo'u by. .abu ry. dy. .abu le'u tadji lonu ciska lu barda li'u > >> > > >> That suffers from more than one problem, because I'd figure that only > >> abstractions (or descriptions referring to abstractions, of course) > >> could be tadji1. A list cannot be a method; that just doesn't make > >> sense (my answer would be uanai). > >> > >> Again, I suggest using something involving probably LAhE, porsi, and > >> lerfu: {vu'i me'o by abu ky ny ibu lerfu porsi fi vu'i zo bakni}. > >> The rationale behind using vu'i on a quote is that if the quote is a > >> word-quote, the (only?) logical sequence that vu'i can return is a > >> list of letters. I'd suppose that vu'i on a grammatical-text quote > >> returns the list of words. (I differentiate grammatical text quotes > >> from multi-word quotes, but I won't get into that.) > >> The justification for using a sequence in porsi3, which is of type > >> [set] (assuming places are typed, which is what I believe) is that all > >> sequences are also sets (the sequence type inherits all the properties > >> of the set type). > >> Using {vu'i me'o by abu ky ny ibu} is *perhaps* not a good solution > >> (albeit certainly understandable). Maybe, a better solution would be > >> the much longer {me'o by ce'o me'o abu ce'o me'o ky ce'o me'o ny ce'o > >> me'o ibu} which *presumably* parses in the PEG and probably not in > >> jbofi'e, but I'd never expect anyone to *ever* say that, *ever*. > >> > >> mu'o mi'e la tsani > >> > >> > >> > > >> > On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:00 PM, Felipe Gon=E7alves Assis > >> > wrote: > >> >> > >> >> I think we should have a lujvo for the relationship between a word > and > >> >> its spelling. > >> >> Its definition could be > >> >> "x1 is a spelling of word x2." > >> >> > >> >> Currently, my best attempt at expressing that in lojban is > >> >> {ko'e valsi fi'o lerfu porsi ko'a}, > >> >> inspired by iesk (more ideas below). Am I missing a better > possibility? > >> >> > >> >> My current idea for a veljvo is {valsi ke lerfu porsi}, giving > >> >> {vlakemlerpoi} > >> >> ({vlalerpoi} being possibly a string of letters (as opposed to othe= r > >> >> letterals)). > >> >> > >> >> An important thing to consider is how the spelling would be > expressed. > >> >> The > >> >> straightforward representation of a {ce'o}-sequence of individual > >> >> letterals > >> >> would give things like {me'o .e bu ce'o me'o .ybu li'o}, and these > >> >> {ce'o > >> >> me'o} > >> >> are distracting. CLL 17.2 suggests lerfu strings for the purpose of > >> >> spelling. > >> >> I guess we could define the terjvo to be something like {me'o .ebu > .ybu > >> >> li'o}. > >> >> > >> >> What do you think? Any suggestions? > >> >> > >> >> mu'o > >> >> mi'e .asiz. > >> >> > >> >> On 3 July 2012 11:46, gleki wrote: > >> >> > Tried translating this one and failed. > >> >> > actually means >> >> > spell > >> >> > "Eyjafjallaj=F6kull"?> or >> >> > "Eyjafjallaj=F6kull"> > >> >> > Any ideas? > >> >> > > >> >> > >> >> On 3 July 2012 12:16, Jonathan Jones wrote: > >> >> > ma tadji lonu ciska zo'oi.Eyjafjallaj=F6kull. > >> >> > > >> >> > Or without using "experimental" cmavo: > >> >> > > >> >> > ma tadji lonu ciska zoi by. Eyjafjallaj=F6kull .by > >> >> > >> >> On 3 July 2012 17:47, iesk wrote: > >> >> > .i .u'i ki'a xu zoi zoi. Eyjafjallaj=F6kull .zoi se ciska fi'o za= 'e > >> >> > lerfyporsi > >> >> > .e bu ce'o .y bu ce'o jy. ce'o .a bu ce'o fy. ce'o jy. ce'o .a bu > >> >> > ce'o > >> >> > ly. > >> >> > ce'o ly. ce'o .a bu ce'o jy. ce'o tei .o bu relmoc. bu foi ce'o k= y. > >> >> > ce'o > >> >> > .u > >> >> > bu ce'o ly. ce'o ly. > >> >> > > >> >> > >> >> -- > >> >> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google > >> >> Groups > >> >> "lojban" group. > >> >> To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > >> >> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > >> >> lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > >> >> For more options, visit this group at > >> >> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. > >> >> > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > -- > >> > mu'o mi'e .aionys. > >> > > >> > .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o > >> > (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) > >> > > >> > > >> > -- > >> > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google > >> > Groups > >> > "lojban" group. > >> > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > >> > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > >> > lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > >> > For more options, visit this group at > >> > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. > >> > >> -- > >> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google > Groups > >> "lojban" group. > >> To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > >> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > >> lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > >> For more options, visit this group at > >> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. > >> > > > > > > > > -- > > mu'o mi'e .aionys. > > > > .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o > > (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) > > > > -- > > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Grou= ps > > "lojban" group. > > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > > lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > > For more options, visit this group at > > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "lojban" group. > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. > > --=20 mu'o mi'e .aionys. .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den. --f46d042c6477bb111e04c4a9c51c Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable The letter "b" in Lojban is {by.}

On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 3:44 PM, Jacob Errington <<= a href=3D"mailto:nictytan@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">nictytan@gmail.com> wrote:
On 12 July 2012 17:39, Jon= athan Jones <eyeonus@gmail.com&= gt; wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 3:28 PM, Jacob Errington <nictytan@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> On 12 July 2012 15:20, Jonathan Jones <eyeonus@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > For one thing, you don't want to be using me'o at all= . Spelling isn't
>> > math.
>> >
>> Actually, {me'o} is just fine. How else are you supposed to sa= y "I
>> write the letter 'b'," if not by using {.i mi ciska m= e'o by.} ({mi
>> ciska by} is out of the question, because by is anaphoric) ?
>
>
> That's not "I write the letter "b". me'o by. is= the VARIABLE b.
>

Then could you tell me how to say it?
Also, I have better than good reason to believe that it's NOT the
variable b, given the definition of me'o which I'd assumed you'= d know:
"me'o =3D the mathematical expression (unevaluated); convert uneva= luated
mathematical expression to sumti."

What is the unevaluated expression "2+2" ? I think it's "= ;2+2". That
leads me to believe that the unevaluated expression "b" is "= b", even
if b has the value, say, 4, in which case its evaluated expression is
"4" and not "b".

mu'o mi'e la tsani

>>
>> > The only way I know of to spell a word without using ce'o= between each
>> > letter is with lo'u ... le'u:
>> >
>> Using lo'u .. le'u just amounts to a shorthand for {ce'= ;o}, yes. The
>> problem is that if told you {ko ciska lo'u ci ra ki ba na ku t= e le'u}
>> I'd expect "ci ra ki ba na ku te" to be on the ciska= 3, not something
>> else. By extension, I'd expect "by a bu ky ny i bu" = to be on the
>> ciska3 if I said {.i ko ciska lo'u by abu ky ny ibu le'u}.=
>>
>> > lo'u by. .abu ry. dy. .abu le'u tadji lonu ciska lu b= arda li'u
>> >
>> That suffers from more than one problem, because I'd figure th= at only
>> abstractions (or descriptions referring to abstractions, of course= )
>> could be tadji1. A list cannot be a method; that just doesn't = make
>> sense (my answer would be uanai).
>>
>> Again, I suggest using something involving probably LAhE, porsi, a= nd
>> lerfu: {vu'i me'o by abu ky ny ibu lerfu porsi fi vu'i= zo bakni}.
>> The rationale behind using vu'i on a quote is that if the quot= e is a
>> word-quote, the (only?) logical sequence that vu'i can return = is a
>> list of letters. I'd suppose that vu'i on a grammatical-te= xt quote
>> returns the list of words. (I differentiate grammatical text quote= s
>> from multi-word quotes, but I won't get into that.)
>> The justification for using a sequence in porsi3, which is of type=
>> [set] (assuming places are typed, which is what I believe) is that= all
>> sequences are also sets (the sequence type inherits all the proper= ties
>> of the set type).
>> Using {vu'i me'o by abu ky ny ibu} is *perhaps* not a good= solution
>> (albeit certainly understandable). Maybe, a better solution would = be
>> the much longer {me'o by ce'o me'o abu ce'o me'= ;o ky ce'o me'o ny ce'o
>> me'o ibu} which *presumably* parses in the PEG and probably no= t in
>> jbofi'e, but I'd never expect anyone to *ever* say that, *= ever*.
>>
>> mu'o mi'e la tsani
>>
>>
>> >
>> > On Thu, Jul 12, 2012 at 1:00 PM, Felipe Gon=E7alves Assis
>> > <felipeg.assis@= gmail.com> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> I think we should have a lujvo for the relationship betwe= en a word and
>> >> its spelling.
>> >> Its definition could be
>> >> =A0 "x1 is a spelling of word x2."
>> >>
>> >> Currently, my best attempt at expressing that in lojban i= s
>> >> =A0 {ko'e valsi fi'o lerfu porsi ko'a},
>> >> inspired by iesk (more ideas below). Am I missing a bette= r possibility?
>> >>
>> >> My current idea for a veljvo is {valsi ke lerfu porsi}, g= iving
>> >> {vlakemlerpoi}
>> >> ({vlalerpoi} being possibly a string of letters (as oppos= ed to other
>> >> letterals)).
>> >>
>> >> An important thing to consider is how the spelling would = be expressed.
>> >> The
>> >> straightforward representation of a {ce'o}-sequence o= f individual
>> >> letterals
>> >> would give things like {me'o .e bu ce'o me'o = .ybu li'o}, and these
>> >> {ce'o
>> >> me'o}
>> >> are distracting. CLL 17.2 suggests lerfu strings for the = purpose of
>> >> spelling.
>> >> I guess we could define the terjvo to be something like {= me'o .ebu .ybu
>> >> li'o}.
>> >>
>> >> What do you think? Any suggestions?
>> >>
>> >> mu'o
>> >> mi'e .asiz.
>> >>
>> >> On 3 July 2012 11:46, gleki <gleki.is.my.name@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >> > Tried translating this one and failed.
>> >> > <How do you write "Eyjafjallaj=F6kull"?= > actually means <How do you
>> >> > spell
>> >> > "Eyjafjallaj=F6kull"?> or <Please di= ctate the spelling of
>> >> > "Eyjafjallaj=F6kull">
>> >> > Any ideas?
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >> On 3 July 2012 12:16, Jonathan Jones <eyeonus@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >> > ma tadji lonu ciska zo'oi.Eyjafjallaj=F6kull. >> >> >
>> >> > Or without using "experimental" cmavo:
>> >> >
>> >> > ma tadji lonu ciska zoi by. Eyjafjallaj=F6kull .by >> >>
>> >> On 3 July 2012 17:47, iesk <pa.fae@gmx.de> wrote:
>> >> > .i .u'i ki'a xu zoi zoi. Eyjafjallaj=F6kull = .zoi se ciska fi'o za'e
>> >> > lerfyporsi
>> >> > .e bu ce'o .y bu ce'o jy. ce'o .a bu ce&= #39;o fy. ce'o jy. ce'o .a bu
>> >> > ce'o
>> >> > ly.
>> >> > ce'o ly. ce'o .a bu ce'o jy. ce'o te= i .o bu relmoc. bu foi ce'o ky.
>> >> > ce'o
>> >> > .u
>> >> > bu ce'o ly. ce'o ly.
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >> You received this message because you are subscribed to t= he Google
>> >> Groups
>> >> "lojban" group.
>> >> To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com.
>> >> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
>> >> = lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com.
>> >> For more options, visit this group at
>> >> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den.
>> >>
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > --
>> > mu'o mi'e .aionys.
>> >
>> > .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi pa= tfu do zo'o
>> > (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )
>> >
>> >
>> > --
>> > You received this message because you are subscribed to the G= oogle
>> > Groups
>> > "lojban" group.
>> > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com.
>> > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
>> > lojb= an+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com.
>> > For more options, visit this group at
>> > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den.
>>
>> --
>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google= Groups
>> "lojban" group.
>> To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com.
>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
>> lojban+un= subscribe@googlegroups.com.
>> For more options, visit this group at
>> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den.
>>
>
>
>
> --
> mu'o mi'e .aionys.
>
> .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo= 'o
> (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Gro= ups
> "lojban" group.
> To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com.
> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
> lojban+unsubs= cribe@googlegroups.com.
> For more options, visit this group at
> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den.

--
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For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojba= n?hl=3Den.




--
mu'o mi= 'e .aionys.

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.l= uk. mi patfu do zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. = :D )

--
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--f46d042c6477bb111e04c4a9c51c--