Received: from mail-ob0-f189.google.com ([209.85.214.189]:34166) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1TFb8p-0002KQ-Av; Sat, 22 Sep 2012 18:38:07 -0700 Received: by obbun3 with SMTP id un3sf3932332obb.16 for ; Sat, 22 Sep 2012 18:37:44 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date :message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=wjOSnIORYpUy+Pv/xSqq4TMvtgvFxnzagVf9K2mmGn8=; b=x7uFQXmSBxitZ9QNx0l4q7ytps3BqNHiEGYSrRIqQyjiUtTTNm4ny/IPm8GjGd0CFw 5N1Ri6iw5j0xQiRaYDhAmxpQsZGExpFdC2e802zq87gthXgXwWkvGA8HOUvxEKJR5YTJ IE5WyL0qIULcR+mfglTZKVcarSKMkPiAExQVRkte8x/Xd6IhVNFn5K1t5EmDgJ3leMjB GeX88SvJwXvlx7XRKlaJMVuqFqxS0APko8VcHh9F40MCXk3LD3y8wjL1pzB3DGI84yKd vNoQybW3n86s1Xl5jFB0UGXKDfYi6CDX7Dw4XD28O8bIilZwGo3w42YOkDrCg5cCNDLr BWlg== Received: by 10.50.36.135 with SMTP id q7mr723716igj.4.1348364264772; Sat, 22 Sep 2012 18:37:44 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.50.214.34 with SMTP id nx2ls1018973igc.1.gmail; Sat, 22 Sep 2012 18:37:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.42.49.70 with SMTP id v6mr3633059icf.14.1348364264272; Sat, 22 Sep 2012 18:37:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.42.49.70 with SMTP id v6mr3633056icf.14.1348364264088; Sat, 22 Sep 2012 18:37:44 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-ob0-f174.google.com (mail-ob0-f174.google.com [209.85.214.174]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id cu8si873067igc.1.2012.09.22.18.37.44 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Sat, 22 Sep 2012 18:37:44 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of blindbravado@gmail.com designates 209.85.214.174 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.214.174; Received: by obbuo13 with SMTP id uo13so4292803obb.33 for ; Sat, 22 Sep 2012 18:37:43 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.182.116.73 with SMTP id ju9mr6968406obb.95.1348364263731; Sat, 22 Sep 2012 18:37:43 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.182.122.36 with HTTP; Sat, 22 Sep 2012 18:37:43 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <2260821.EtbfHbxvuR@caracal> References: <20111107073107.GI21492@stodi.digitalkingdom.org> <505E0E09.7030304@gmx.de> <2260821.EtbfHbxvuR@caracal> Date: Sat, 22 Sep 2012 21:37:43 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban] baby words, sort of: catlu vs. zgana From: Ian Johnson To: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: blindbravado@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of blindbravado@gmail.com designates 209.85.214.174 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=blindbravado@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=14dae9399ae1f7afee04ca5484a1 X-Spam-Score: -0.7 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.7 X-Spam_score_int: -6 X-Spam_bar: / --14dae9399ae1f7afee04ca5484a1 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 That point about the visual cortex is not only unimportant but outright false; vision does not take place exclusively in the visual cortex but is rather dispersed across the entire brain. That is, very nearly every neuron is involved to some extent in vision, and not even with interpretation, but just with generation of the signal itself. It is one of the most complicated things the brain has to manage. So no, even something as simple as motion is probably never detected by the visual cortex exclusively. But even if it were, where do you draw the line? Can you see an event of love? Of anger? Of thought? All of these, unlike an apple falling, require an inference in addition to signal processing. (Actually, so does the apple falling, based on what I said in the previous paragraph, but we don't notice the inference there.) It seems simpler to say that you can't actually see an event at all, but only the objects involved in the event, since then you don't have to decide what can and can't be seen in the way of events. mu'o mi'e la latro'a On Sat, Sep 22, 2012 at 5:44 PM, Pierre Abbat wrote: > On Saturday, September 22, 2012 15:17:48 Jacob Errington wrote: > > {viska} is a primitive that doesn't require any cognition really. Events > > are on a level much higher than light just reflecting off surfaces into a > > sensor. I would argue that a camera can viska. By contrast, {catlu} > > inherently requires congition and probably volition too, and is > definitely > > more appropriate for "seeing" events. > > There's enough logic hardwired in the visual cortex to perceive that > something > is moving, as well as that it is an apple, without having to move the > eyes. So > I consider "mi viska lo nu lo plise cu farlu" to be valid. > > "catlu" means to point the eyes at something, to direct one's attention at > something which one sees. "ko viska" would be said to someone whose eyes > are > closed or who was blind and can now see. "ko catlu" would be said to > someone > whose gaze is pointed somewhere else. > > Pierre > -- > ve ka'a ro klaji la .romas. se jmaji > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "lojban" group. > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. > > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. --14dae9399ae1f7afee04ca5484a1 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable That point about the visual cortex is not only unimportant but outright fal= se; vision does not take place exclusively in the visual cortex but is rath= er dispersed across the entire brain. That is, very nearly every neuron is = involved to some extent in vision, and not even with interpretation, but ju= st with generation of the signal itself. It is one of the most complicated = things the brain has to manage. So no, even something as simple as motion i= s probably never detected by the visual cortex exclusively.

But even if it were, where do you draw the line? Can you see an event o= f love? Of anger? Of thought? All of these, unlike an apple falling, requir= e an inference in addition to signal processing. (Actually, so does the app= le falling, based on what I said in the previous paragraph, but we don'= t notice the inference there.) It seems simpler to say that you can't a= ctually see an event at all, but only the objects involved in the event, si= nce then you don't have to decide what can and can't be seen in the= way of events.

mu'o mi'e la latro'a

On S= at, Sep 22, 2012 at 5:44 PM, Pierre Abbat <phma@phma.optus.nu> wrote:
On Saturday, September 22, 2012 15:17:4= 8 Jacob Errington wrote:
> {viska} is a primitive that doesn't require any cognition really. = Events
> are on a level much higher than light just reflecting off surfaces int= o a
> sensor. I would argue that a camera can viska. By contrast, {catlu} > inherently requires congition and probably volition too, and is defini= tely
> more appropriate for "seeing" events.

There's enough logic hardwired in the visual cortex to perceive t= hat something
is moving, as well as that it is an apple, without having to move the eyes.= So
I consider "mi viska lo nu lo plise cu farlu" to be valid.

"catlu" means to point the eyes at something, to direct one's= attention at
something which one sees. "ko viska" would be said to someone who= se eyes are
closed or who was blind and can now see. "ko catlu" would be said= to someone
whose gaze is pointed somewhere else.

Pierre
--
ve ka'a ro klaji la .romas. se jmaji

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