Received: from mail-pb0-f61.google.com ([209.85.160.61]:44923) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1TkeZb-00068H-KC; Mon, 17 Dec 2012 09:34:03 -0800 Received: by mail-pb0-f61.google.com with SMTP id wz12sf4092823pbc.16 for ; Mon, 17 Dec 2012 09:33:45 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date :message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=HFzgljhM2tdRWnjYRZXQC5Y/uNJpR/np7HsVHUcaU+M=; b=GOhw7T/16R1vmGJSqRyK9w0Kd/Y15AlgCZk5I/wgVi4X+Y52q1lBS3+bp711uFxqqS QEzT2DJTgmN8nWdqHID8AhU40s6ScPtjIS0FWqsxbrL2XP3PcAjPeLU81FDA8zyqvtfn 6f/Bnufpx95z1pE4U+SqhKKAMNFGd8XAULNzULdQXaJhO/T4eZgEBmf0xNXYerV8N5EO 7bhDjXQ/Oc3mo7kCTO0DSQGSlXXooDnZfFTrjlaQ5eBcDTHawilWofGi4gDGVCOwgkKo 68JeZr6C0BP1iPwKcMXmucoDVypVpItv8GgvwvjEdpyu46nR+pCcSSJtidEZQagaxdnz mcrw== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=x-beenthere:received-spf:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date :message-id:subject:from:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=HFzgljhM2tdRWnjYRZXQC5Y/uNJpR/np7HsVHUcaU+M=; b=oGc+z2lvW3wB3aD3Z9V9SD72/obXH77Lu0b/JcrEk2/UNHedHFLz/2+F4kBX+21vKx 7hZVWhMayl/spxEZDEx5Hk7aCi7OTNCnW8SB87YLuYv5+/EW8180/n+5KYJ35xHekTTi osZp6GC4MZfiMBYcgmoFg6jUFDyMdMjEG6aZHnvliKn7X0wpLkEJzRdXTFNjH29ua+Vy U5RdJjxYCwN5YeDBCwSG6xeXYa50bJvtFtvZ/l/r2MjiiD3Xn89lX1gTckRRQ5LHJJJz oSjaFzdMrSwSgd/S7j7N9/44QVCHhpdJ7HwjyHmOAfWVofGAIWvFdD0+NiruqTtTNaM7 DBiQ== Received: by 10.50.152.142 with SMTP id uy14mr5721085igb.1.1355765625550; Mon, 17 Dec 2012 09:33:45 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.50.36.168 with SMTP id r8ls3761747igj.40.canary; Mon, 17 Dec 2012 09:33:45 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.50.72.193 with SMTP id f1mr9122554igv.0.1355765625122; Mon, 17 Dec 2012 09:33:45 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.50.72.193 with SMTP id f1mr9122551igv.0.1355765625088; Mon, 17 Dec 2012 09:33:45 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-oa0-f49.google.com (mail-oa0-f49.google.com [209.85.219.49]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id vb13si244727igb.2.2012.12.17.09.33.44 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Mon, 17 Dec 2012 09:33:45 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of eyeonus@gmail.com designates 209.85.219.49 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.219.49; Received: by mail-oa0-f49.google.com with SMTP id l10so6047325oag.8 for ; Mon, 17 Dec 2012 09:33:44 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.60.13.73 with SMTP id f9mr11959644oec.131.1355765624761; Mon, 17 Dec 2012 09:33:44 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.60.178.237 with HTTP; Mon, 17 Dec 2012 09:33:44 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: <639f7535-3e55-457d-b278-5ab3eb7c367b@googlegroups.com> References: <639f7535-3e55-457d-b278-5ab3eb7c367b@googlegroups.com> Date: Mon, 17 Dec 2012 10:33:44 -0700 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban] {cpedu} places vs. {minde, fraxu} etc. From: Jonathan Jones To: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: eyeonus@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of eyeonus@gmail.com designates 209.85.219.49 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=eyeonus@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=e89a8fb20276766ede04d10fc8bc X-Spam-Score: -0.1 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.1 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / --e89a8fb20276766ede04d10fc8bc Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 On Mon, Dec 17, 2012 at 8:56 AM, la gleki wrote: > On Monday, December 17, 2012 7:23:45 PM UTC+4, aionys wrote: >> >> On Mon, Dec 17, 2012 at 8:22 AM, Jonathan Jones wrote: >> >> On Mon, Dec 17, 2012 at 7:28 AM, la gleki wrote: >>> >>>> On Tuesday, November 13, 2012 12:34:56 AM UTC+4, gejyspa wrote: >>>>> >>>>> If you think of x2 as an object (which it can be), you will see that >>>>> cpedu is actually in the lebna/cpacu/(te) dunda/benji/(te)mrilu, etc.... >>>>> family. The object changing hands being in the x2 spot, and the x3 spot >>>>> being the other person involved in the transaction. It's actually pikci >>>>> which is the minde family. >>>>> >>>> >>>> Yes, that's what bothers me. >>>> Why do we have >>>> {se ckire} being the addressee but >>>> {te ciksi} being the addressee. >>>> >>>> It's very hard to remember, non-intuitive etc. >>>> >>> >>> You'd have to ask the people who came up with the definitions in the >>> first place, but I doubt they could answer you, either. i doubt any >>> intention was payed to regularity among "families" of gismu, especially >>> considering how many gismu have irregular places within their family. (I >>> don't recall the exact one, but I believe the first irregular gismu I came >>> across was one of the metric measurements, mass, maybe?) >>> >> >> It is my hope that at some very near future point this irregularity issue >> if addressed and fixed. Since it's always with the least used places, I >> don't believe making the irregular gismu regular would have much of an >> impact on historical works. >> > > It won't be that easy. > {mi cpedu do lo nu dunda lo jdini} is *na smudra *although will for sure > be perfectly understood by everyone. You can't confuse abstractions with > objects. > Just as {mi pikci do lo nu dunda lo jdini} is *smudra.* > However, such playing with places breaks the meaning of {se cpedu}. We'll > have to avoid sumti-raising all the time in order to avoid ambiguity in > it's worst sense of polysemy (you will never know whether your lojbo friend > has a habit of changing place structure or not). > Not all of the irregular gismu have that same problem. Obviously some are more difficult to fix than others. > The only reasonable two alternative solutions would be > 1. Invent new gismu with the new place structure and slowly forget old > ones (lojbanic corpus of texts can be automatically converted) > 2. Split individual places into separate gismu (like "under conditions" is > to be replaced by {va'o}) and invent new gismu for those fragments of older > gismu. Or just ignore superfluous places whenever possible (if "by > standard" is the last place, ignore it. If not invent a new gismu to > replace the old one). > > Well, enough herecy for today. Where is an appropriate quote from our > shepherd? > > *2010.II.25 Broca: To expand on my earlier comment about > conservatism and you and stuff, I want Lojbanists to be active in moving > the language towards awesome and away from things they hate. I don't want > to throw out the language we have, by any means (if I wanted that, I'd just > go make a new one). I want excellent Lojbanists like you to never again > have to say "I hate that aspect of the language; it's dumb. But I support > it anyways." I think ...* > > > By the way, who is Broca? > > >> >>>>> --gejyspa >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> On Sun, Nov 4, 2012 at 8:28 AM, la gleki wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> *cpedu *- x1 requests/asks/petitions/**solici**ts for x2 of/from x3 >>>>>> in manner/form x4. >>>>>> *minde *- x1 issues commands/orders to x2 for result x3 >>>>>> (event/state) to happen; x3 is commanded to occur. >>>>>> >>>>>> Although two gismu are obviously semantically close to each other >>>>>> they differ in the order of arguments. >>>>>> Is it just a historical quirk? >>>>>> >>>>>> I guess this is the "error" of {cpedu} cuz other similar gismu follow >>>>>> the structure of {minde}. >>>>>> >>>>>> *fraxu *- x1 forgives x2 for event/state/activity x3. >>>>>> >>>>>> -- >>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>>> Groups "lojban" group. >>>>>> To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/ >>>>>> **ms**g/lojban/-/GN8TBZ74oIAJ >>>>>> . >>>>>> To post to this group, send email to loj...@googlegroups.com. >>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+un...@** >>>>>> googlegroups.com. >>>>>> >>>>>> For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/** >>>>>> group**/lojban?hl=en . >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>> Groups "lojban" group. >>>> To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/** >>>> msg/lojban/-/xfuzoHfZXzgJ >>>> . >>>> >>>> To post to this group, send email to loj...@googlegroups.com. >>>> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+un...@** >>>> googlegroups.com. >>>> For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/** >>>> group/lojban?hl=en . >>>> >>> >>> >>> >>> -- >>> mu'o mi'e .aionys. >>> >>> .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o >>> (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) >>> >>> >> >> >> -- >> mu'o mi'e .aionys. >> >> .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o >> (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) >> >> -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "lojban" group. > To view this discussion on the web visit > https://groups.google.com/d/msg/lojban/-/I8JL2O5S0vkJ. > > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. > -- mu'o mi'e .aionys. .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. --e89a8fb20276766ede04d10fc8bc Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
On Mon, Dec 17, 2012 at 8:56 AM, la gleki <gleki.is.my.name@gmail.com> wrote:
On Monday, December 17, 2012 7:23:45 PM UTC+4, aionys wrote:
On Mon, Dec 17, 2012 at= 8:22 AM, Jonathan Jones <eye...@gmail.com><= /span> wrote:

On Mon, Dec 17, 2012 at 7:28 AM, la gleki <= span dir=3D"ltr"><gleki.is...@gmail.com> wrote:
On Tuesday, November 13, 2012 12:34:56 AM UTC+4, gejyspa wrote:
If you think of x2 as an = object (which it can be), you will see that cpedu is actually in the lebna/= cpacu/(te) dunda/benji/(te)mrilu, etc.... family. =A0The object changing ha= nds being in the x2 spot, and the x3 spot being the other person involved i= n the transaction. =A0It's actually pikci which is the minde family.

Yes, that's what bothers me.
Why do we have
{se ckire} being the addressee but
{te ciksi} being the addressee.

It's very ha= rd to remember, non-intuitive etc.

You'd have to ask the people who came up wi= th the definitions in the first place, but I doubt they could answer you, e= ither. i doubt any intention was payed to regularity among "families&q= uot; of gismu, especially considering how many gismu have irregular places = within their family. (I don't recall the exact one, but I believe the f= irst irregular gismu I came across was one of the metric measurements, mass= , maybe?)

It is my hope that at some very near futu= re point this irregularity issue if addressed and fixed. Since it's alw= ays with the least used places, I don't believe making the irregular gi= smu regular would have much of an impact on historical works.

It won't be that eas= y.
{mi cpedu do lo nu dunda lo jdini} is na smudra althoug= h will for sure be perfectly understood by everyone. You can't confuse = abstractions with objects.
Just as {mi pikci do lo nu dunda lo jdini} is smudra.
Howe= ver, such playing with places breaks the meaning of {se cpedu}. We'll h= ave to avoid sumti-raising all the time in order to avoid ambiguity in it&#= 39;s=A0worst sense of polysemy (you will never know whether your lojbo frie= nd has a habit of changing place structure or not).

Not all of the irregular gismu have that same problem= . Obviously some are more difficult to fix than others.
=A0
The only reasonable two alternative solutions would be=A0
1. Invent new gismu with the new place structure and slowly forget= old ones (lojbanic corpus of texts can be automatically converted)
2. S= plit individual places into separate gismu (like "under conditions&quo= t; is to be replaced by {va'o}) and invent new gismu for those fragment= s of older gismu. Or just ignore superfluous places whenever possible (if &= quot;by standard" is the last place, ignore it. If not invent a new gi= smu to replace the old one).

Well, enough herecy for today. Where is an appropriate quote from our s= hepherd?

2010.II.25 <rlpowell> Broca: To expand on my earlier comment about conservat= ism and you and stuff, I want Lojbanists to be active in moving the languag= e towards awesome and away from things they hate. =A0I don't want to th= row out the language we have, by any means (if I wanted that, I'd just = go make a new one). =A0I want excellent Lojbanists like you to never again = have to say "I hate that aspect of the language; it's dumb. =A0But= I support it anyways." =A0I think ...


By the way, who is Broca?



=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0--gejyspa



On Sun, Nov 4, 2012 at 8:28 AM, la gleki <gleki.is...@gmail.com> wrote:
cpedu -=A0x1 requests/asks= /petitions/solicits for x2 of/from x3 in manner/form x4.
minde -=A0x1 issues commands/orders to x2 for result x3 (event/state= ) to happen; x3 is commanded to occur.

Although two gismu are obviously semantically close to = each other they differ in the order of arguments.
Is it just a hi= storical quirk?

I guess this is the "error&qu= ot; of {cpedu} cuz other similar gismu follow the structure of {minde}.

fraxu -=A0x1 forgives x2 for event/state/activit= y x3.

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups &= quot;lojban" group.
To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com= /d/msg/lojban/-/GN8TBZ74oIAJ.
=20 To post to this group, send email to loj...@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+un...@google= groups.com.

For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/grou= p/lojban?hl=3Den.

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups &= quot;lojban" group.
To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com= /d/msg/lojban/-/xfuzoHfZXzgJ.

=20 To post to this group, send email to loj...@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+un...@google= groups.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/grou= p/lojban?hl=3Den.


--
mu'o mi'e .aionys.=

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do= zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )




--
mu'o mi'e .aionys.

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo = pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side= ! Luke, I am your father. :D )

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups &= quot;lojban" group.
To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com= /d/msg/lojban/-/I8JL2O5S0vkJ.
=20 To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojba= n?hl=3Den.



--
mu'o mi= 'e .aionys.

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.l= uk. mi patfu do zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. = :D )

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group.
To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den.
--e89a8fb20276766ede04d10fc8bc--