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[98.138.229.32]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id hw1si2316163igc.3.2012.12.26.19.43.35 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Wed, 26 Dec 2012 19:43:35 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of kali9putra@yahoo.com designates 98.138.229.32 as permitted sender) client-ip=98.138.229.32; Received: from [98.138.90.51] by nm39.bullet.mail.ne1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 27 Dec 2012 03:43:35 -0000 Received: from [66.94.237.99] by tm4.bullet.mail.ne1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 27 Dec 2012 03:43:34 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by omp1004.access.mail.mud.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 27 Dec 2012 03:43:34 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 769339.55883.bm@omp1004.access.mail.mud.yahoo.com Received: (qmail 74914 invoked by uid 60001); 27 Dec 2012 03:43:34 -0000 X-YMail-OSG: KIpzKXQVM1mSPQKP0DMGRnh0NyqrdltyLzTZReclRUZZRdw _2ZNbgbkXxgvM2eyzhcDott2SIbBhAl8ny6Yj6fJee0Z67mMEl1qC_ugEJO6 WXlrBTw7KOXrVMtQLzgle5f_40B53m2hcTIRYBgbZjbJEm8hUPq9KwIepPLU 3cO1nw8bS0t0.bt7ITjRC5PsTA4jGKx2.Lj0QFZ9cuPvAjSkhT8sUw4xxMRK 2MgLhkgNie1SsIr04V3mHDnQkCYwQZRHbU0WjcqdSwgd0Baq_Lc5Kzrl3oMD kMAJJORwwq20Nsd690fbkDBdRP0Uiax6Is6_z78aoDubGMSfLawHeiV_AMgp BudFYIhfvmvPTO4ZszodM.M1zfpvmgPsoFXQ7AGl2IydLnaqJ1d_3VwiOim5 60fsxLWzfXe04WQU3xlPVuz2PQulQc6idJLvygb4CQqYUNvJZJnAijiueHbe tDvvtHDBI1o3Y_7NqNjnl0EW5Kn2QxQKQrzSxo3PbRyKqZJtoDVGPxJH8EVg Bl.XfN_5CwkIt3ySG.dr4qnlOnkzMqbN.xfSVNgpwWlm7GiUN1cGEc6JYOCv 2sRQRkZk3KU80fsi5QEY3yDYm.VcMI4wMIKzohhMwdyPpgbCT8_Qesm0tqz_ JRpE6 Received: from [99.92.108.194] by web184404.mail.bf1.yahoo.com via HTTP; Wed, 26 Dec 2012 19:43:33 PST X-Rocket-MIMEInfo: 001.001,CgoKCl9fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fX19fCiBGcm9tOiBKb2huIEUgQ2xpZmZvcmQgPGthbGk5cHV0cmFAeWFob28uY29tPgpUbzogImxvamJhbkBnb29nbGVncm91cHMuY29tIiA8bG9qYmFuQGdvb2dsZWdyb3Vwcy5jb20.IApTZW50OiBXZWRuZXNkYXksIERlY2VtYmVyIDI2LCAyMDEyIDk6MTkgUE0KU3ViamVjdDogUmU6IFtsb2piYW5dICJBbnkiIGFuZCB7cm99CiAKClN1cmVseSBmcm9tIHtjaX0gd2hpY2ggbWVhbnMgImV4YWN0bHkgdGhyZWUgb2YiIGluIGJvdGggY29udGV4dHM7IHQBMAEBAQE- X-Mailer: YahooMailWebService/0.8.129.483 References: <44e6fb5c-91f3-47ba-817c-8560c9c6ca14@googlegroups.com> <50DB3C14.9060303@gmx.de> <20121226185805.GH7855@samsa.fritz.box> <3641882.8sMyCj0ouv@caracal> <1356578353.49070.YahooMailNeo@web184404.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <1356579813.57137.YahooMailNeo@web184404.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> Date: Wed, 26 Dec 2012 19:43:33 -0800 (PST) From: John E Clifford Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Subject: Re: [lojban] "Any" and {ro} To: "lojban@googlegroups.com" In-Reply-To: <1356578353.49070.YahooMailNeo@web184404.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Original-Sender: kali9putra@yahoo.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: best guess record for domain of kali9putra@yahoo.com designates 98.138.229.32 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=kali9putra@yahoo.com; dkim=pass header.i=@yahoo.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="-420974808-1210118020-1356579813=:57137" X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam_score: 0.0 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / ---420974808-1210118020-1356579813=:57137 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable ________________________________ From: John E Clifford To: "lojban@googlegroups.com" =20 Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2012 9:19 PM Subject: Re: [lojban] "Any" and {ro} =20 Surely from {ci} which means "exactly three of" in both contexts; the diffe= rence is in the class we are talking about: the extension of {remna} in the= first case, the extension of {lo remna} in the second. The "definition" of {da} is only slightly more wrongheaded than the idea of= defining {da} at all, it being a basic item in logic as spoken in Lojban: = the ultimate sumti, if you will. ________________________________ From: Jonathan Jones To: lojban@googlegroups.com=20 Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2012 9:06 PM Subject: Re: [lojban] "Any" and {ro} =20 Where do you think "exactly" comes from? Certainly not from {da}, whose def= inition is {sumka'i .i pamoi ke logji lairka'e snicne}.=20 On Wed, Dec 26, 2012 at 7:52 PM, Ian Johnson wrote= : To give a concrete example, consider the difference between {ci remna cu na= nmu} and {ci lo remna cu nanmu}. The former says "there are exactly three h= umans that are male. The latter says that we're talking about some humans, = three of whom are male. Note that the former is blatantly false, while the = latter is true in plenty of contexts. > > >mu'o mi'e la latro'a > > >On Wed, Dec 26, 2012 at 9:49 PM, Ian Johnson wrot= e: > >The similarity is nearly all syntactic; the semantics are entirely differe= nt. {ci broda cu brode} is an extremely precise statement, saying that ther= e are exactly 3 brodas that brode. {ci lo broda cu brode} is an imprecise s= tatement, saying that there are some brodas that are relevant in context, a= nd three of them brode. It could be that every broda brodes in the latter c= ase, if only three brodas are contextually relevant. >> >> >>mu'o mi'e la latro'a >> >> >>On Wed, Dec 26, 2012 at 9:46 PM, Jonathan Jones wrote= : >> >>On Wed, Dec 26, 2012 at 7:31 PM, Ian Johnson wro= te: >>> >>>zo'e noi ... and da poi ... are completely and totally different. One in= volves context, the other doesn't (or, in some interpretations, "approximat= ely doesn't", i.e. context can affect the universe of discourse but in any = case it is "large"). Moreover, PA lo broda cu brode doesn't imply that no o= ther broda1 brode, whereas PA broda cu brode does. >>>> >>> >>>Those are two very small differences. They do not add up to "completely = and totally". >>> >>>Both are a variable pro-sumti with an identifying clause attached. That = spells "very similar" to me. >>>=A0 >>>mu'o mi'e la latro'a >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>>On Wed, Dec 26, 2012 at 9:25 PM, Jonathan Jones wro= te: >>>> >>>>On Wed, Dec 26, 2012 at 2:35 PM, Jacob Errington w= rote: >>>>> >>>>>On 26 December 2012 14:09, Jonathan Jones wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>pa plise =3D pa lo plise =3D "one of one or more things which actuall= y is an apple" =3D an apple (as opposed to "that apple") >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>>This was only true in pre-xorlo. Under the gadri proposal, {pa broda}= -> {pa da poi ke'a broda} directly. In xorlo, {pa broda} and {pa lo broda}= are thus very different. >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>>.i mi'e la tsani mu'o >>>>> >>>>>No they aren't. >>>>> >>>>>{pa lo broda} =3D {pa zo'e noi ke'a broda} >>>>>{pa broda} =3D {pa da poi ke'a broda} >>>>> >>>>>{zo'e noi...} and {da poi...} are very similar in meaning. The two phr= ases may not be "equal", but they are certainly still equivalent. >>>>>=A0 >>>>>On Wed, Dec 26, 2012 at 12:04 PM, Pierre Abbat wro= te: >>>>>>> >>>>>>>On Wednesday, December 26, 2012 19:58:05 v4hn wrote: >>>>>>>>> The question is, what do you answer, if you _don't_ have a specif= ic one >>>>>>>>> (or a group of specific ones) in mind, but {lo plise} is the most= specific >>>>>>>>> thing you can say? >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>"lo co'e plise"? "lo nalsteci plise"? >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>Pierre >>>>>>>>-- >>>>>>>>li fi'u vu'u fi'u fi'u du li pa >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>-- >>>>>>>>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google = Groups "lojban" group. >>>>>>>>To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. >>>>>>>>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@go= oglegroups.com. >>>>>>>>For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/grou= p/lojban?hl=3Den. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>>--=20 >>>>>>>mu'o mi'e .aionys. >>>>>>> >>>>>>>.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o >>>>>>>(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) >>>>>>> >>>>>>>--=20 >>>>>>>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google G= roups "lojban" group. >>>>>>>To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. >>>>>>>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@goo= glegroups.com. >>>>>>>For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group= /lojban?hl=3Den. >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>>--=20 >>>>>>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Gr= oups "lojban" group. >>>>>>To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. >>>>>>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@goog= legroups.com. >>>>>>For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/= lojban?hl=3Den. >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>>--=20 >>>>>mu'o mi'e .aionys. >>>>> >>>>>.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o >>>>>(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) >>>>>--=20 >>>>>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Gro= ups "lojban" group. >>>>>To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. >>>>>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googl= egroups.com. >>>>>For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/l= ojban?hl=3Den. >>>>> >>>>--=20 >>>>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Grou= ps "lojban" group. >>>>To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. >>>>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@google= groups.com. >>>>For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lo= jban?hl=3Den. >>>> >>> >>> >>> >>>--=20 >>>mu'o mi'e .aionys. >>> >>>.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o >>>(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) >>>--=20 >>>You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Group= s "lojban" group. >>>To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. >>>To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googleg= roups.com. >>>For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/loj= ban?hl=3Den. >>> >> >--=20 >You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups = "lojban" group. >To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. >To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegro= ups.com. >For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojba= n?hl=3Den. > --=20 mu'o mi'e .aionys. .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den. --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den. --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den. ---420974808-1210118020-1356579813=:57137 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable



From: John E Clifford <kali9putra@yahoo.com>
To: "lojban@googlegroups.com" &l= t;lojban@googlegroups.com>
Se= nt: Wednesday, December 26, 2012 9:19 PM
Subject: Re: [lojban] "Any" and {ro}

Sur= ely from {ci} which means "exactly three of" in both contexts; the differen= ce is in the class we are talking about: the extension of {remna} in the fi= rst case, the extension of {lo remna} in the second.
The "def= inition" of {da} is only slightly more wrongheaded than the idea of definin= g {da} at all, it being a basic item in logic as spoken in Lojban: the ulti= mate sumti, if you will.

=

From: Jonathan Jones <eyeonus@= gmail.com>
To: lojban@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2012 9:06 PM
Subject: Re: [lojban] "Any" and {ro}

Where do you think "exactly" comes from? Certainl= y not from {da}, whose definition is {sumka'i .i pamoi ke logji lairka'e sn= icne}.

On Wed, Dec 26, 2012= at 7:52 PM, Ian Johnson <blindbravado@gmail.com> wrote:
To give a concrete example, co= nsider the difference between {ci remna cu nanmu} and {ci lo remna cu nanmu= }. The former says "there are exactly three humans that are male. The latte= r says that we're talking about some humans, three of whom are male. Note t= hat the former is blatantly false, while the latter is true in plenty of co= ntexts.


mu'o mi'e la latro'a

On Wed= , Dec 26, 2012 at 9:49 PM, Ian Johnson <blindbravado@gmail.com> wrote:<= br>
The similarity is nearly all s= yntactic; the semantics are entirely different. {ci broda cu brode} is an e= xtremely precise statement, saying that there are exactly 3 brodas that bro= de. {ci lo broda cu brode} is an imprecise statement, saying that there are= some brodas that are relevant in context, and three of them brode. It coul= d be that every broda brodes in the latter case, if only three broda= s are contextually relevant.


mu'o mi'e la latro'a

On Wed, Dec 26, 2012 at 9:46 PM, Jonathan Jones <eyeonus@gmail.com> = wrote:
mu'o mi'e la latro'a


On Wed, Dec 26, 2012 at 9:25 PM, Jonathan Jones <eyeonus@gmail.com> wrote:
On Wed, Dec 26, 2012 at 2:35 PM, Jacob Errington <nictytan@gmail.com>= wrote:
On 26 December 2012 14:09, Jonathan Jones <eyeonus@gmail.com> wrote:
pa plise =3D pa lo plise =3D "one of one or more things which actually is a= n apple" =3D an apple (as opposed to "that apple")


This was only true in pre-xorlo. Under the gadri proposal, {pa broda} ->= {pa da poi ke'a broda} directly. In xorlo, {pa broda} and {pa lo broda} ar= e thus very different.

.i mi'e la tsani mu'o<= /div>

No they aren't.

{pa lo broda= } =3D {pa zo'e noi ke'a broda}
{pa broda} =3D {pa da poi ke'a broda}
=
{zo'e noi...} and {da poi...} are very similar in meaning. The two phra= ses may not be "equal", but they are certainly still equivalent.
 
On Wed, Dec 26, 2012 at 12:0= 4 PM, Pierre Abbat <= phma@bezitopo.org> wrote:
On Wednesday, December 26= , 2012 19:58:05 v4hn wrote:
> The question is, what do you answer, if you _don't_ have a specific on= e
> (or a group of specific ones) in mind, but {lo plise} is the most spec= ific
> thing you can say?

"lo co'e plise"? "lo nalsteci plise"?

Pierre
--
li fi'u vu'u fi'u fi'u du li pa

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=
--
mu'o mi'e .aionys.
=
.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )
=
--
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To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegro= ups.com.
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--
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=
--
mu'o mi'e .aionys.

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa b= u .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )
--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group.
To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com.
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegro= ups.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.googl= e.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den.

--
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For more options, visit this group at http://groups.googl= e.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den.


=
--
mu'o mi'e .aionys.

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa b= u .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )
--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group.
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To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegro= ups.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.googl= e.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den.


--
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--
mu'o mi'e .= aionys.

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu= do zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )
--
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To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com.
For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den.


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