Received: from mail-pa0-f58.google.com ([209.85.220.58]:48403) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1Ts3kD-0004wv-3s; Sun, 06 Jan 2013 19:51:31 -0800 Received: by mail-pa0-f58.google.com with SMTP id fa10sf10989125pad.23 for ; Sun, 06 Jan 2013 19:51:19 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-received:x-beenthere:x-received:x-received:received-spf :mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post :list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe :content-type; bh=gU8q2hKyotpOcyou4VzFgRai8umNWfz/cLrwkmoiIaA=; b=BM+Sk3NjNK5pLyT2X8sqkf3h0KAd35G6nL5DvNiaIOcPOGInjCwKg8zCFWYQUfZ4Lv k0eYAJUNzkxTKJ0mCGf6gGHKKVE7r2wMewaLF0efWDJyfXTuHpGSv8ZFENqt7vhcJPkw XhJ+4+fh49ZAo70hDuD/mYVe21VeB/I/4lzYLEPHKNTi1occASx4u3yvmmNtVLEjizXj osXTjV7pW9aKVA8KZhvjCsNzDn1BzuUBX0WKYfwgUiAKW0DyAcddxAGO1FiCpASLeihU zjyA+62r0Nh8NWfIjcKUngF5idLbWOucmZ5VjyikLHLar6tStE0qh7jQDe/Dtcg8i3dV Ewtw== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=x-received:x-beenthere:x-received:x-received:received-spf :mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post :list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe :content-type; bh=gU8q2hKyotpOcyou4VzFgRai8umNWfz/cLrwkmoiIaA=; b=ZOxAMXoDkpUyZoxRmfqp9nrvDlNGHBj0bdA3xIzgPGxZKRKQcVHSUQkNATsH01JY1M TGj+tqH1fTtKg6be3DnQv+dwem7hyGn1u102hW+qC21u0XLN0SWRojy0T0wQfYW9r2hq XzwhtcVfisQEEX4ljxilgmk2sdyxJWpsmAk5yVbEaarUhcoftAEgqxEXmIX3Xro7Mo7L xo8GnG4KzWsYyCl4b6Tt2ha0HJnIU5Y22tx9MJct+H/rMfuXd7XCvjvwA2CYgh2bXEwc 7We2yNM/UjCYsp7R5hilbBbr+x9xmE+zUBZHjWtEgm7fDnEsIAgxD9yqOrkVs1xFk+eE u+fA== X-Received: by 10.49.96.196 with SMTP id du4mr10166091qeb.37.1357530678345; Sun, 06 Jan 2013 19:51:18 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.49.2.225 with SMTP id 1ls8809083qex.77.gmail; Sun, 06 Jan 2013 19:51:17 -0800 (PST) X-Received: by 10.58.187.168 with SMTP id ft8mr27999667vec.7.1357530677038; Sun, 06 Jan 2013 19:51:17 -0800 (PST) X-Received: by 10.58.187.168 with SMTP id ft8mr27999666vec.7.1357530677018; Sun, 06 Jan 2013 19:51:17 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail-vb0-f42.google.com (mail-vb0-f42.google.com [209.85.212.42]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id q13si16740841vdh.0.2013.01.06.19.51.16 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=OTHER); Sun, 06 Jan 2013 19:51:17 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of blindbravado@gmail.com designates 209.85.212.42 as permitted sender) client-ip=209.85.212.42; Received: by mail-vb0-f42.google.com with SMTP id fa15so18862685vbb.1 for ; Sun, 06 Jan 2013 19:51:16 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.52.74.227 with SMTP id x3mr2722665vdv.80.1357530676889; Sun, 06 Jan 2013 19:51:16 -0800 (PST) Received: by 10.220.13.197 with HTTP; Sun, 6 Jan 2013 19:51:16 -0800 (PST) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Sun, 6 Jan 2013 22:51:16 -0500 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban] Quantifier exactness From: Ian Johnson To: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: blindbravado@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of blindbravado@gmail.com designates 209.85.212.42 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=blindbravado@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=20cf3071cecec488a404d2aabde0 X-Spam-Score: -0.1 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.1 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / --20cf3071cecec488a404d2aabde0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Not {su'o}, no. Instead it's more like "at least one, and probably about one." As for the example, trivial examples don't really help (since the issue could basically be left up in the air and trivial cases would still be resolvable in context), while universe-of-discourse-based examples seem pedantic at best. mi'e la latro'a mu'o On Sun, Jan 6, 2013 at 7:49 PM, Felipe Gon=E7alves Assis < felipeg.assis@gmail.com> wrote: > I don't understand what you mean by "inexact quantifers". Do you mean tha= t > {pa} > should be understood as {su'o}? I don't see why that is necessary, or why > you > would need such a convoluted example to exemplify the different > interpretations. > > mu'o > mi'e .asiz. > > On 6 January 2013 15:59, Ian Johnson wrote: > > The issue of quantifier exactness has come up a few times already. The > most > > recent example was "context and precision" which was forked by aionys > from > > another thread. You can look at that thread On IRC today, playing aroun= d > > with functions we stumbled upon a combination of a sentence and situati= on > > such that one stance on quantifier exactness makes the sentence false > while > > the other makes it true. Here's the setup: > > > > There are 4 people, mi, do, la alis, la bab; the latter two are grouped > > under {lo re prenu}. > > I like la alis a little bit, but hate la bab. > > You like la alis and la bab a lot. > > Now consider > > {mi zmadu do lo ni ce'u nelci pa lo re prenu} > > (If the ni confuses you, pretend it's ka, as that part's not important > here. > > We can talk about ka-ni elsewhere.) > > > > If quantifiers are exact, this is true. {do nelci pa lo re prenu} is > > completely false (you like two of them, not one), while {mi nelci pa lo > re > > prenu} is true, if only a little bit, so I do exceed you in that aspect= . > > Note that the CLL says this is how the language works, but if you look = at > > the previous discussions you'll find that this is clumsy fairly > frequently. > > If quantifiers are not exact, this is false or at least false-ish, sinc= e > {ro > > da poi me lo re prenu zo'u do zmadu mi lo ni ce'u nelci da}. > > > > I thought this example warranted discussion primarily because it does n= ot > > arise because of annoying, semi-ontological issues related to the > universe > > of discourse. Instead there's only two people being quantified over, bu= t > the > > two interpretations still differ with respect to this (relatively simpl= e) > > sentence. > > > > .i do ma jinvi > > > > .i mi'e la latro'a mu'o > > > > -- > > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Grou= ps > > "lojban" group. > > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > > lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > > For more options, visit this group at > > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "lojban" group. > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > To unsubscribe from this group, send email to > lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > For more options, visit this group at > http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. > > --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. To unsubscribe from this group, send email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegrou= ps.com. For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban= ?hl=3Den. --20cf3071cecec488a404d2aabde0 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Not {su'o}, no. Instead it's more like "at least one, and prob= ably about one." As for the example, trivial examples don't really= help (since the issue could basically be left up in the air and trivial ca= ses would still be resolvable in context), while universe-of-discourse-base= d examples seem pedantic at best.

mi'e la latro'a mu'o

On S= un, Jan 6, 2013 at 7:49 PM, Felipe Gon=E7alves Assis <= felipeg.assis@= gmail.com> wrote:
I don't understand what you mean by &quo= t;inexact quantifers". Do you mean that {pa}
should be understood as {su'o}? I don't see why that is necessary, = or why you
would need such a convoluted example to exemplify the different interpretat= ions.

mu'o
mi'e .asiz.

On 6 January 2013 15:59, Ian Johnson <blindbravado@gmail.com> wrote:
> The issue of quantifier exactness has come up a few times already. The= most
> recent example was "context and precision" which was forked = by aionys from
> another thread. You can look at that thread On IRC today, playing arou= nd
> with functions we stumbled upon a combination of a sentence and situat= ion
> such that one stance on quantifier exactness makes the sentence false = while
> the other makes it true. Here's the setup:
>
> There are 4 people, mi, do, la alis, la bab; the latter two are groupe= d
> under {lo re prenu}.
> I like la alis a little bit, but hate la bab.
> You like la alis and la bab a lot.
> Now consider
> {mi zmadu do lo ni ce'u nelci pa lo re prenu}
> (If the ni confuses you, pretend it's ka, as that part's not i= mportant here.
> We can talk about ka-ni elsewhere.)
>
> If quantifiers are exact, this is true. {do nelci pa lo re prenu} is > completely false (you like two of them, not one), while {mi nelci pa l= o re
> prenu} is true, if only a little bit, so I do exceed you in that aspec= t.
> Note that the CLL says this is how the language works, but if you look= at
> the previous discussions you'll find that this is clumsy fairly fr= equently.
> If quantifiers are not exact, this is false or at least false-ish, sin= ce {ro
> da poi me lo re prenu zo'u do zmadu mi lo ni ce'u nelci da}. >
> I thought this example warranted discussion primarily because it does = not
> arise because of annoying, semi-ontological issues related to the univ= erse
> of discourse. Instead there's only two people being quantified ove= r, but the
> two interpretations still differ with respect to this (relatively simp= le)
> sentence.
>
> .i do ma jinvi
>
> .i mi'e la latro'a mu'o
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Gro= ups
> "lojban" group.
> To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com.
> To unsubscribe from this group, send email to
> lojban+unsubs= cribe@googlegroups.com.
> For more options, visit this group at
> http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den.

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