Received: from mail-ye0-f188.google.com ([209.85.213.188]:37400) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1UDwzi-0000Xl-HU; Fri, 08 Mar 2013 05:06:13 -0800 Received: by mail-ye0-f188.google.com with SMTP id m10sf536621yen.15 for ; Fri, 08 Mar 2013 05:05:48 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-received:x-beenthere:x-received:date:from:to:message-id :in-reply-to:references:subject:mime-version:x-original-sender :reply-to:precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id :list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe :list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=fa7LR+hlMdYbHEsUmlabTecJNh+e6EmeUSXgwc1owgo=; b=PzsjlTT/+Ckpl6gv5WgSEvzb7qhcVTmwoNc8jQtLrcJJUQpob5XmmyRl80TrRR+6En W2/I8ywdrY6ZZtX8rUW8sQIEEIhoR8TNQuhXWvYuft7EbRauS1b6FijV2uqBNtC4a++v iQBHUGPLdOxx7cFwr8cTvSxH7Y+p47Av2rMK37r3lyoraWhxlewqfBTjb/M5m8hYf7iV 3SdZtJRV3wr1+OyrF9LH4Po55EPpPvkn6MovCIuRjSDpOITyuJ54U9erPMEuKePoY/FZ mpmUdWROL7XHj5Twg2J4pFkfaZZLYJVocpPmWQkOX+VK8WsKHsrbEBf1yK/V2HPb/7cN o7hg== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=x-received:x-beenthere:x-received:date:from:to:message-id :in-reply-to:references:subject:mime-version:x-original-sender :reply-to:precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id :list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe :list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=fa7LR+hlMdYbHEsUmlabTecJNh+e6EmeUSXgwc1owgo=; b=HRScomvNg9hlRRRDn0KbiUOwfbyQuj+r6YBMgVKd5kqND2WrZUCAxaI9kqZWJN/wiE CcE1fPL5NP/V38ZAA+JY8kRzWM4phlU8snI/78OYm1DqB/njjsKzcHKA4nRKdyX4p4un Xx7V/mzM63XErHVeF2YEdfty3bxdkrMjQJmvR/0DTYuSwnkpZHA7Ve1+yi8lhmO0SUMb r/CrgtWHkKs6oKu47URs5La0Mpu5F5iaM8d0ufWTtzmUw3qvVLnFwfWvr7UtBqlWxsdy oPzgOqbe6c69V74+XTY8Q815bZJ7+fQ9ig8sC03b4ZkT/UK/ZGfxPrHsdT+mT/xqudHh jZ7w== X-Received: by 10.49.58.167 with SMTP id s7mr84606qeq.5.1362747947887; Fri, 08 Mar 2013 05:05:47 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.49.36.138 with SMTP id q10ls157501qej.2.gmail; Fri, 08 Mar 2013 05:05:46 -0800 (PST) X-Received: by 10.49.75.66 with SMTP id a2mr86531qew.21.1362747946152; Fri, 08 Mar 2013 05:05:46 -0800 (PST) Date: Fri, 8 Mar 2013 05:05:45 -0800 (PST) From: la gleki To: lojban@googlegroups.com Message-Id: <70b76209-bb6e-4c9f-a3fb-f175420f4507@googlegroups.com> In-Reply-To: <5139E065.1090802@gmx.de> References: <20130220133507.GB3918@samsa.fritz.box> <5139DE1F.1050001@gmx.de> <5139E065.1090802@gmx.de> Subject: Re: [lojban] Re: {le} and {lo} ... and Keith Donnellan? MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Original-Sender: gleki.is.my.name@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_572_8428675.1362747945666" X-Spam-Score: -0.1 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.1 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / ------=_Part_572_8428675.1362747945666 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 On Friday, March 8, 2013 4:58:13 PM UTC+4, selpa'i wrote: > > la selpa'i cu cusku di'e > > [snip] > > I accidently hit send, here is the rest: > > The attributive use at the bottom of my last post does not make a claim > about an identified object, since we don't know who murdered Smith, just > that that person must have been crazy to murder Smith. {lo} there is > rather better than {le}. > > The referential use: "For example, suppose that Jones has been charged > with Smith's murder and has been placed on trial. Imagine that there is > a discussion of Jones's odd behavior at his trial. We might sum up our > impression of his behavior by saying, "Smith's murderer is insane." If > someone asks to whom we are referring, by using this description, the > answer here is "Jones." This, I shall say, is a referential use of the > definite description." > > Here, one could make an argument for {le}, the speaker knows the > real-world object ("Jones"), and by using {le} they can try to make this > explicit, but again, {lo} doesn't seem any worse here, especially since > it's so obvious who the murderer is in this situation. > > The generic use is obviously {lo} as well. > > Overall, these distinctions don't seem very interesting in Lojban. But > maybe others have more to say about this. > > mu'o mi'e la selpa'i > > I just have to add that *selpa'i*s doesn't contradict what I described. It's rather a necessary continuation of the topic applied to Lojban. What is interesting, though is that if {le} is for referential use (and I think such understanding can be useful) then what can be used to explicitly mark a construct as referential? --- > All the quotes are from > http://mind.ucsd.edu/syllabi/00-01/phil_lang/readings/donnellan-01.html > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/groups/opt_out. ------=_Part_572_8428675.1362747945666 Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

On Friday, March 8, 2013 4:58:13 PM UTC+4, selpa'i wrote:la selpa'i cu cusku di'e
> [snip]

I accidently hit send, here is the rest:

The attributive use at the bottom of my last post does not make a claim= =20
about an identified object, since we don't know who murdered Smith, jus= t=20
that that person must have been crazy to murder Smith. {lo} there is=20
rather better than {le}.

The referential use: "For example, suppose that Jones has been charged= =20
with Smith's murder and has been placed on trial. Imagine that there is= =20
a discussion of Jones's odd behavior at his trial. We might sum up our= =20
impression of his behavior by saying, "Smith's murderer is insane." If= =20
someone asks to whom we are referring, by using this description, the= =20
answer here is "Jones." This, I shall say, is a referential use of the= =20
definite description."

Here, one could make an argument for {le}, the speaker knows the=20
real-world object ("Jones"), and by using {le} they can try to make thi= s=20
explicit, but again, {lo} doesn't seem any worse here, especially since= =20
it's so obvious who the murderer is in this situation.

The generic use is obviously {lo} as well.

Overall, these distinctions don't seem very interesting in Lojban. But= =20
maybe others have more to say about this.

mu'o mi'e la selpa'i



I just have to add that= selpa'is doesn't contradict what I described. It's rather a necessa= ry continuation of the topic applied to Lojban.
What is interesti= ng, though is that if {le} is for referential use (and I think such underst= anding can be useful) then what can be used to explicitly mark a construct = as referential?

---
All the quotes are from=20
http://mind.ucsd.edu/syllabi/00-01/phil= _lang/readings/donnellan-01.html

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