Received: from mail-ie0-f186.google.com ([209.85.223.186]:45512) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1UJlhz-0002UD-3T; Sun, 24 Mar 2013 07:15:50 -0700 Received: by mail-ie0-f186.google.com with SMTP id 9sf1950030iec.3 for ; Sun, 24 Mar 2013 07:15:32 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-received:x-beenthere:x-received:received-spf:x-received :mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=5ELSNWUBvt8TMBKXRtm9Uh5F/JV54tsUx6u+AB6b6B8=; b=Dh6Nl4lkKm2bDOXiLKuOQ8jspkHHDVCtFHXXC2JGOzCrQ/uI59bOrthswfgWk7nzWK SM29MhOXjUZWFUVtYAjbwL7c558PRm/MZm8P67QWNZQziVhkkILPyUr9LyopbHBwaucM DXmOsmgQqMPz+2I3gyq6YqyEyLR7DkokSTVglcdu/XGuEOYl02eDKKLXmbvLUTlCysf3 73xtwxj0KV2o+liLpxF30Fu6T8PvkSZG8cZTQOXB+YVrDl5EuAC/Qlk5YI1pRssTSGg0 MT3XuAJC52kivjWjl2opnSY3apPbMkWpOYr1UxtNVV6sRcFG6qhvXWzT9NS8wK4bWjTj re/A== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=x-received:x-beenthere:x-received:received-spf:x-received :mime-version:from:date:message-id:subject:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=5ELSNWUBvt8TMBKXRtm9Uh5F/JV54tsUx6u+AB6b6B8=; b=MR4wewbvTqN44vDVvALnQNjiCXL+U4urBGNzYXR59Too8Wl+md93jnb7Na/+8p9WvZ Jx+Moewxipz4oH/WQgRUE0Ii45qfV1kdfNj1tytImPBQglzU0wVV7ogj9CpdsOHIfqGb 9v7YRmXNUlqiBL+t4PQUxrkl/5tVCv9d7KAJnzDTPBzfyYHc2FGgzske8HKhVpKovNgA Dxgz/wIfc4Df6Y6hsWYP/m04h3bkx7MPzEz12BWCaBnJ8CXIwdAio37CXOH1sinH2nKZ t4RpTDeEazariKq1B10V9r6eBvxT6SzVe7sF1IU07aeyEzStjEsHt9FGiafvEKbDykJI LQRA== X-Received: by 10.50.53.166 with SMTP id c6mr1989944igp.12.1364134532537; Sun, 24 Mar 2013 07:15:32 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.50.161.161 with SMTP id xt1ls3288585igb.39.gmail; Sun, 24 Mar 2013 07:15:31 -0700 (PDT) X-Received: by 10.42.80.138 with SMTP id v10mr6964830ick.5.1364134531871; Sun, 24 Mar 2013 07:15:31 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-ob0-x22e.google.com (mail-ob0-x22e.google.com [2607:f8b0:4003:c01::22e]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id iw8si1454886igc.1.2013.03.24.07.15.31 (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Sun, 24 Mar 2013 07:15:31 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of nictytan@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4003:c01::22e as permitted sender) client-ip=2607:f8b0:4003:c01::22e; Received: by mail-ob0-f174.google.com with SMTP id 16so5212601obc.19 for ; Sun, 24 Mar 2013 07:15:31 -0700 (PDT) X-Received: by 10.60.25.138 with SMTP id c10mr8173440oeg.12.1364134531318; Sun, 24 Mar 2013 07:15:31 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.182.127.228 with HTTP; Sun, 24 Mar 2013 07:15:11 -0700 (PDT) From: Jacob Errington Date: Sun, 24 Mar 2013 10:15:11 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: [lojban] No gismu for Difference To: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: nictytan@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of nictytan@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4003:c01::22e as permitted sender) smtp.mail=nictytan@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=e89a8ff1c2fc2a956804d8ac5253 X-Spam-Score: -0.1 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.1 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / --e89a8ff1c2fc2a956804d8ac5253 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I'm nearly certain this has been remarked on in the past, but there appears to be no gismu for "difference" in the mathematical sense. This is pretty inconsistent, as there're gismu for the other three basic mathematical operators, namely {sumji}, {pilji}, and {dilcu}, for sum, product, and quotient, respectively. As it stands, there're a few non-gismu solutions, such as {selsumji}. Indeed, cleverly rearranging the places of a sum produces a difference in much the same way as doing so to the places for a product produces a quotient. Why, then, should {dilcu} and not exist? If we consider that {vu'u}, the mekso subtraction operator, is based on {vimcu}, we can try to make a subtraction selbri from it. First, we need to remove the agent with zil-, then we need to convert the (thus) x3 with ter-: {terzilvi'u}. {terzilvi'u} has one obvious problem though: semantically, it isn't purely mathematical. The other three are clearly definitely mathematical, whereas {vimcu} is used for any partial removal of something. "Getting a haircut" is phrased in terms of {vimcu}. It seems like it'd add consistency if a gismu were simply made up for this rather than try to find other solutions. I (na=C3=AFvely) suggest {subja}, = with -sub- from English & romlang "subtract" and -ja- from Mandarin "ji=C7=8En". subja =3D x1 is the difference, x2 minus x3 If there were other suggestions for a potential gismu for this in the past, I'd like to know them. If there were none, I'll probably add this to jbovlaste within a few days. .i mi'e la tsani mu'o --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an e= mail to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/groups/opt_out. --e89a8ff1c2fc2a956804d8ac5253 Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable I'm nearly certain this has been remarked on in the past, but there app= ears to be no gismu for "difference" in the mathematical sense. T= his is pretty inconsistent, as there're gismu for the other three basic= mathematical operators, namely {sumji}, {pilji}, and {dilcu}, for sum, pro= duct, and quotient, respectively.

As it stands, there're a few non-gismu solutions, such a= s {selsumji}. Indeed, cleverly rearranging the places of a sum produces a d= ifference in much the same way as doing so to the places for a product prod= uces a quotient. Why, then, should {dilcu} and not <difference> exist= ?

If we consider that {vu'u}, the mekso subtraction o= perator, is based on {vimcu}, we can try to make a subtraction selbri from = it. First, we need to remove the agent with zil-, then we need to convert t= he (thus) x3 with ter-: {terzilvi'u}.

{terzilvi'u} has one obvious problem though: semant= ically, it isn't purely mathematical. The other three are clearly defin= itely mathematical, whereas {vimcu} is used for any partial removal of some= thing. "Getting a haircut" is phrased in terms of {vimcu}.

It seems like it'd add consistency if a gismu were = simply made up for this rather than try to find other solutions. I (na=C3= =AFvely) suggest {subja}, with -sub- from English & romlang "subtr= act" and -ja- from Mandarin "ji=C7=8En".

subja =3D x1 is the difference, x2 minus x3
<= br>
If there were other suggestions for a potential gismu for thi= s in the past, I'd like to know them. If there were none, I'll prob= ably add this to jbovlaste within a few days.

.i mi'e la tsani mu'o

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