Received: from mail-fa0-f60.google.com ([209.85.161.60]:40812) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1USuNN-0008SP-VW for lojban-list-archive@lojban.org; Thu, 18 Apr 2013 12:20:16 -0700 Received: by mail-fa0-f60.google.com with SMTP id x10sf729109fax.15 for ; Thu, 18 Apr 2013 12:20:03 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-received:x-beenthere:x-received:received-spf:x-received:subject :references:from:x-mailer:in-reply-to:message-id:date:to :mime-version:x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results :reply-to:precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id :list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe :list-unsubscribe:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=oEEp5ImB9yZmtDjmGNvQ/pdL37S4FTLn55k/UfglCpY=; b=EfhAIBS6g7HXRAhnvUKmC8psp/Xy9W2EgU66sA9pUgaWpUVaLbgXY3ueLiDiRdPSHt Ti6EUIJSJ+B2kA2VBx7MgPLUiKkzTM/vLZqgEDxGpRJeCxGkaV4gs+HinQG4D6Md8nz1 u5iEiQyJtrCkC3/2Q7VXH1NeQVrH1Ww6BWU4OHlfeGv+tSxWNPgH3hh3+c7Vb0k60Q9X 7Pm7ExZHEJCdqEZFSNgT38y1jnwMUx5j9su78OTQrxSZuRiaw00AiHY9Tk3uT1s2LyuS 3ilrLpxHmJsqLh0gTYsQNQU9jTdh72NPtsgGBHXwr9eygGpaC6GZRRwu0EZzMDyqlWSq YXWg== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=x-received:x-beenthere:x-received:received-spf:x-received:subject :references:from:x-mailer:in-reply-to:message-id:date:to :mime-version:x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results :reply-to:precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id :list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe :list-unsubscribe:content-type:content-transfer-encoding; bh=oEEp5ImB9yZmtDjmGNvQ/pdL37S4FTLn55k/UfglCpY=; b=gLMKm4JNvRqjitKSFn8WB2OgXqYHrCckk6TOumvHuGUUEPLVOVCsW2cE9uQLJwvZC5 DbyPJnSALucAqePzDpF9xncGABINmnEK2JlcS3aY0ia5vu+Qdae+cAYZ0EEEMqifmFYF wQd16KGhZm0Oa0WDym/WpaAVnuDRXIqz8X50oY8xulj0vHk64/IM6KafPsm8C938CVrH FjlCVlVVSDH13A2rDhJv17uavQSYhY63g0rODTJ0GCq7Zt5BRlUBjR4x3v2TKn1qevLI B/FQMQR49L29xrrHuSzdsv/Ux3mfVOrEbuFvHXSsSBQSjHO+jc50RevZl+9ewcIwspTK LoUw== X-Received: by 10.152.19.98 with SMTP id d2mr167691lae.32.1366312802804; Thu, 18 Apr 2013 12:20:02 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.180.96.73 with SMTP id dq9ls1909202wib.19.canary; Thu, 18 Apr 2013 12:20:00 -0700 (PDT) X-Received: by 10.180.106.232 with SMTP id gx8mr4389285wib.2.1366312800415; Thu, 18 Apr 2013 12:20:00 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-ve0-x22c.google.com (mail-ve0-x22c.google.com [2607:f8b0:400c:c01::22c]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id b10si1167936wiw.1.2013.04.18.12.20.00 (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Thu, 18 Apr 2013 12:20:00 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of nictytan@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:400c:c01::22c as permitted sender) client-ip=2607:f8b0:400c:c01::22c; Received: by mail-ve0-f172.google.com with SMTP id db10so38859veb.3 for ; Thu, 18 Apr 2013 12:19:59 -0700 (PDT) X-Received: by 10.220.88.145 with SMTP id a17mr9189328vcm.66.1366312799230; Thu, 18 Apr 2013 12:19:59 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [192.168.2.128] ([65.94.146.22]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id xe6sm8984291vec.6.2013.04.18.12.19.58 (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Thu, 18 Apr 2013 12:19:58 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Re: [lojban] 5 classes of sumti in Lojban and about a new word for "grammatical abstraction" References: <6af67de9-ce70-4e20-af69-a1acc87a840f@googlegroups.com> From: tsani nicte X-Mailer: iPod Mail (8J2) In-Reply-To: Message-Id: Date: Thu, 18 Apr 2013 15:20:10 -0400 To: "lojban@googlegroups.com" Mime-Version: 1.0 (iPod Mail 8J2) X-Original-Sender: nictytan@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of nictytan@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:400c:c01::22c as permitted sender) smtp.mail=nictytan@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=Apple-Mail-2--688927757 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: -0.1 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.1 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / --Apple-Mail-2--688927757 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 The thing about selsku is that some text cannot be represented indirectly, = e.g. zo quotes of non-selbri, such as {zo ui}.=20 This raises a question. We frequently say we pilno words. Is this usage cor= rect? If we let pilno3 be a function involving pilno2, then the type of pil= no2 comes from that selbri and we're safe. Otherwise, there is type opaquen= ess in pipno2. {.i mi pilno zo coi .i mi pilno lo plise .imi citka lo selpli} On Apr 17, 2013, at 20:45, Ian Johnson wrote: > Technically you are missing zilkai/selbri as well as whatever we want to = call ni abstractors (which are also functions), both of which are in the ap= strake category naturally. That said, interesting proposal, but I'm uncerta= in that selsku is in the same category as the rest. It's subtle because of = the {se du'u} indirect discourse trick, but selsku seem to be by themselves= to me. >=20 > mi'e la latro'a mu'o >=20 >=20 > On Wed, Apr 17, 2013 at 11:05 AM, la gleki w= rote: > apstrake x1 is a grammatical abstraction of type x2 >=20 > All lojban constructs can be divided either to=20 > {apstrake}: {bridi}, {fasnu}, {selsku} > or {naly'apstrake}: {namcu}, {dacti}. >=20 > Unfortunately JVS doesnt like {apstrake}. Alternatives are {astrato} (fro= m Italian) or tcosiango {from Mandarin chou1xiang4}. >=20 > {sucta} has been misused for this concept. > --=20 > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups= "lojban" group. > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an= email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. > For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/groups/opt_out. > =20 > =20 >=20 > --=20 > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups= "lojban" group. > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an= email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. > For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/groups/opt_out. > =20 > =20 --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an e= mail to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=3Den. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/groups/opt_out. --Apple-Mail-2--688927757 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
The thing about selsku is that so= me text cannot be represented indirectly, e.g. zo quotes of non-selbri, suc= h as {zo ui}. 

This raises a question. We fre= quently say we pilno words. Is this usage correct? If we let pilno3 be a fu= nction involving pilno2, then the type of pilno2 comes from that selbri and= we're safe. Otherwise, there is type opaqueness in pipno2.
{.i m= i pilno zo coi .i mi pilno lo plise .imi citka lo selpli}

On Apr 17,= 2013, at 20:45, Ian Johnson <= blindbravado@gmail.com>= ; wrote:

Technically you are missing zilkai/selbri as well as whatever we want= to call ni abstractors (which are also functions), both of which are in th= e apstrake category naturally. That said, interesting proposal, but I'm unc= ertain that selsku is in the same category as the rest. It's subtle because= of the {se du'u} indirect discourse trick, but selsku seem to be by themse= lves to me.

mi'e la latro'a mu'o
<= br>
On Wed, Apr 17, 2013 at 11:05 AM, la glek= i <gleki.is.my.name@gmail.com> wrote:
apstrake x1 is a grammatical abstraction of type x2

All = lojban constructs can be divided either to 
{apstrake}: {bridi}, {fasnu}, {selsku}
or {naly'apstrake}: {= namcu}, {dacti}.

Unfortunately JVS doesnt like {ap= strake}. Alternatives are {astrato} (from Italian) or tcosiango {from Manda= rin chou1xiang4}.

{sucta} has been misused for this concept.

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