Received: from mail-ea0-f191.google.com ([209.85.215.191]:50077) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1UgYkM-00008Y-9y for lojban-list-archive@lojban.org; Sun, 26 May 2013 04:04:28 -0700 Received: by mail-ea0-f191.google.com with SMTP id a11sf784345eae.18 for ; Sun, 26 May 2013 04:04:09 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-beenthere:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id :subject:from:to:x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results :reply-to:precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id :list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe :list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=QjlFI3qeA0QojmKiJctEwp8fr4nBEIAAx18L3sqd8oI=; b=CYiHGqR9aUBsEWUaN1tO30izIbAwKKJ5UFiqaxMpoEGNBxIUC5YLcQle6oAFlrz/f9 y6VSXyUByqOc57hCyf9OOYOF4iYd7KBFy0HVL52OLm1aLzN/odG+AIgSRZBnvi+1khN0 IyrFjJJknFMauInNxqSsxf4v+3XQuPgj/inN2gV89tb4loSU21Ya4/hTDWfgw41BXVes dL3ja97IScm2FN6QqRgdVAk621fCS9Yq2Iiq7P16HUOw8qVSCsUlhPxBd4lpDtfzDPNs Vrytrdg1BsAS7Migo6/l3T6hVmRGNsF9lhmRPXK85B06qhZ1w5oryS3IcuvPdxbDJeRC 4f8A== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=x-beenthere:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id :subject:from:to:x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results :reply-to:precedence:mailing-list:list-id:x-google-group-id :list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender:list-subscribe :list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=QjlFI3qeA0QojmKiJctEwp8fr4nBEIAAx18L3sqd8oI=; b=HqCw47oEy16lOy0FaZPDFh0U6QcsiLsp90mU+jpxMUmim+0Ei7hvFDJRJq1c/y5DGU cfE+419gp6F4B5KqS1uluvlIjW5d44kdQnZM2m4SbZHn9gZ3+2VsO84GsaP+HT6rO/f5 lz+SUG98T/abh22qzGOFk48rT7IQinDmYiyh1AVZhXhtEgnn9lAW0RWsEnM5en74qePb DS1oujKpzII3m/tXfhMmgxqscPGzzr6z0WrUcuTdN6eaeS42Kcqn30uOBY3+J+XLrnKe gNrPlWVMgDbiNRWvBfmygkii6D6bD+BHuJgVIUgwFB6NKn+ocbkMyoSIFDYn7juJK8AM bqgg== X-Received: by 10.180.10.2 with SMTP id e2mr388802wib.19.1369566248976; Sun, 26 May 2013 04:04:08 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.180.103.67 with SMTP id fu3ls604714wib.11.canary; Sun, 26 May 2013 04:04:08 -0700 (PDT) X-Received: by 10.204.228.202 with SMTP id jf10mr1906358bkb.2.1369566248383; Sun, 26 May 2013 04:04:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-la0-x22b.google.com (mail-la0-x22b.google.com [2a00:1450:4010:c03::22b]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id jh7si2038478bkb.3.2013.05.26.04.04.08 for (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Sun, 26 May 2013 04:04:08 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of betsemes@gmail.com designates 2a00:1450:4010:c03::22b as permitted sender) client-ip=2a00:1450:4010:c03::22b; Received: by mail-la0-f43.google.com with SMTP id ez20so5733983lab.30 for ; Sun, 26 May 2013 04:04:08 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.112.135.34 with SMTP id pp2mr1626012lbb.18.1369566248019; Sun, 26 May 2013 04:04:08 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.152.127.196 with HTTP; Sun, 26 May 2013 04:04:07 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <6040e08c-2737-4a67-8e60-1ab3e3336757@googlegroups.com> References: <20130504201243.GE20411@stodi.digitalkingdom.org> <51856E57.2010808@gmx.de> <20130504202515.GG20411@stodi.digitalkingdom.org> <55921D19-DB32-4D41-B6E9-1552B5BC9AB3@yahoo.com> <3A8DBDCA-994A-4A20-9BAD-A3A4F3561B49@yahoo.com> <5F42DC95-D2C4-4B0D-B018-A4BC82AAFB06@yahoo.com> <6f8da748-aa03-4c4c-bbb2-c7662790621c@googlegroups.com> <5188CE66.7050209@gmx.de> <50148f9d-a57a-4c32-a469-81e20a08d583@googlegroups.com> <518903AC.6070807@gmx.de> <122cf11e-daf0-4c8f-9186-c370a8faee77@googlegroups.com> <53d4061c-1052-473c-9f94-f8a6e54474fb@googlegroups.com> <6040e08c-2737-4a67-8e60-1ab3e3336757@googlegroups.com> Date: Sun, 26 May 2013 07:04:07 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban] Robin retry: commands. From: Betsemes To: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: betsemes@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of betsemes@gmail.com designates 2a00:1450:4010:c03::22b as permitted sender) smtp.mail=betsemes@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Spam-Score: -0.1 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.1 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / Just for the record and just in case; I'm being inquisitive only. I just am asking questions. I consider the topic of commands, a topic of importance; so I don't want it to just die away without a proper conclusion as it seemed to be happening. I want a solution. I'm not being confrontational. Also, I paused replying to this discussion for a few days to learn the lojban words the fluents were introducing, something I'm still doing, because I'm not fluent yet. That's why I insisted on replying in my non-native English. That said, back to topic. On Sun, May 26, 2013 at 12:45 AM, la arxokuna wrote: > {rei} may indeed lead to confusion with {re} as they are both numbers. So > speaking in terms of practicism {xei} is preferable. > But then {rei} is useless. Let's look at the corpus: > http://www.lojban.org/corpus/search/rei > I could count only 5 (!) real usages of {rei}. So why bother? In the corpus > we have many more occurrencies of other words that have never been properly > defined and/or entered into jvs. I have already seen the poor usage of {rei}. > As for commands I'm sure it's an utterly important thing. > So using rei for command imperatives and {reinai} for prohibitives ... What are prohibitives? At face value it sounds like: "reinai ko broda" (I forbid you to do/be broda). Is this what it means. As I guess it is, it's just a command for not doing something, and thus pointless. Could you enlighten me? > would be > nice (of course {xoi} can also be used but {rei} reminds of {.ei} so ...) > Also the sound [r] has subliminal impression of resoluteness in many > languages. > Three-syllable cmavo cluster for prohibitives would be too verbose. > > the CLL was written 16 years ago. Such words as {xo'e}, {xo'o}, {xa'o} are > used many more times than some even one-syllable cmavo. > So although officially {xo'e} is experimental it's de facto one of the key > concepts of the language. The same for the other two xV'V. If you care for my opinion on experimentals, I'd say the concept of them for a human language is impractical. It may sound good for another matter, but I see human languages as living things. Once a language is absorbed into an individual, it becomes alive. So a word already assimilated and used is hard to unlearn as surely as a wounded organism will attempt to heal. > For me {.e'i}=to have to > {.ei} = should/ought to So then, how a cmavo for commands would be defined? rei attitudinal: command - ???? mu'o mi'e betsemes -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban?hl=en. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/groups/opt_out.