Received: from mail-ve0-f185.google.com ([209.85.128.185]:60743) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.76) (envelope-from ) id 1Ur2ag-0001hi-BP for lojban-list-archive@lojban.org; Mon, 24 Jun 2013 01:57:51 -0700 Received: by mail-ve0-f185.google.com with SMTP id ox1sf3558052veb.22 for ; Mon, 24 Jun 2013 01:57:31 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=x-beenthere:date:from:to:message-id:in-reply-to:references:subject :mime-version:x-original-sender:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=arMUKdeovGVvsljNpXFHkyz9KNxn0Fo/ZHql5uydziU=; b=epctPVq28vxDwb180UAU4XGCJkSEbefxxESISTX2jC2y6D0eSbPoKeNbVY9D5DhS3I m80S1gKP8/EKDfun9Nk4tM7JiqnJ9g8SkZh2HtgHwuXJFK8CHXFVb9bQewqxoeV3dJZO r6A5DOVUYb411nsVsdqveivH27mXvbA9DPEWugzYj0wbw40lTGm9p9GGAlQzScENv1QF yDNBJRHuOd/DuoDOy8v13nt5JxX3Roep4iK2LeTJM197OU1enQeUM8JPzExqM3iKlxho D36vx8k8lZnM71EKLInAemBoQPRFBg9OWyld86w+KbxT0nM045eVoACGdFAgbtvkQmft ATFg== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=x-beenthere:date:from:to:message-id:in-reply-to:references:subject :mime-version:x-original-sender:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-google-group-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive:sender :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=arMUKdeovGVvsljNpXFHkyz9KNxn0Fo/ZHql5uydziU=; b=xyDAFPo6n54mnTC6AZ/+ifJ6MJj+hNJx2yvNgfLhGFV7njF14lZj7ZaU09f/gWUTjj 6n98TjzK+2tYRl8UjQMW8gUJnjsrW8HIX/f2LKkjHDnXWMZpiPY3sdKEErqd4FRcMJ54 xWCXNxFi98cmy88w1nFgUyMgg4u11gPn0vHIKQTTfPcMsKsknolzK57jH7uC0pCQbKar gdKmfRlAgOIfbeyXW9/QVLTEBXQPz0TaN3UQ6gSFj2hazOrpsn+Z/6o89gnZdnB09e36 4NayZxih1ofk+I/k1XqvO7NHw+e/FkS53suxvi2SzvXlaYTHmKzGgUMC3tpX8asVOk6P M0EA== X-Received: by 10.49.3.37 with SMTP id 5mr531398qez.30.1372064251373; Mon, 24 Jun 2013 01:57:31 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.49.25.132 with SMTP id c4ls2006764qeg.86.gmail; Mon, 24 Jun 2013 01:57:30 -0700 (PDT) X-Received: by 10.49.12.141 with SMTP id y13mr500353qeb.41.1372064250931; Mon, 24 Jun 2013 01:57:30 -0700 (PDT) Date: Mon, 24 Jun 2013 01:57:30 -0700 (PDT) From: =?UTF-8?B?0JDQvdCw0YLQvtC70LjQuSDQk9Cw0YjQtdCy?= To: lojban@googlegroups.com Message-Id: <14446569-dc85-4745-bf09-3c21f0e50c36@googlegroups.com> In-Reply-To: References: <5d7f238f-ff93-40ab-af24-fc6320d91b23@googlegroups.com> <199f9de9-f0bb-4cbb-bd8e-e124b45d5d1d@googlegroups.com> <20130623121840.GI32044@samsa.fritz.box> <2d346b25-b744-4f11-9fcb-65211de46c48@googlegroups.com> Subject: Re: [lojban] Please, the best explanation of {le} vs. {lo} MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Original-Sender: volishavas@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_2766_12656529.1372064250425" X-Spam-Score: -0.1 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.1 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / ------=_Part_2766_12656529.1372064250425 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=KOI8-R Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Here is new definition: *lo* (LE) Generic article. It converts a selbri, selecting its first=20 argument, into a sumti. The resulting expression refers generically to any= =20 or some individual or individuals that fit as the first argument of the=20 selbri. An inner quantifier can be used to indicate the number of=20 individuals. An outer quantifier can be used to quantify distributively=20 over such individuals.(Source:=20 http://www.lojban.org/tiki/BPFK+Section%3A+gadri) Where did you find the word "veridical"? =D0=CF=CE=C5=C4=C5=CC=D8=CE=C9=CB, 24 =C9=C0=CE=D1 2013 =C7., 3:02:39 UTC+6= =D0=CF=CC=D8=DA=CF=D7=C1=D4=C5=CC=D8 aionys =CE=C1=D0=C9=D3=C1=CC: > > On Sun, Jun 23, 2013 at 6:41 AM, =E1=CE=C1=D4=CF=CC=C9=CA =E7=C1=DB=C5=D7= > > wrote: > >> Using here {le nanmu} is not better and actually it might be wrong. Cuz= =20 >> it may be that I just now saw a woman, which I described as a man and I= =20 >> think the person is a man. >> He/she has not any specific meaning for me at all that is why I called= =20 >> him/her {lo nanmu}, but not {le ninmu}. >> Please, everybody, read xorlo-update already cuz the {lo}-meaning has=20 >> changed dramatically since CLL, which is dated by 1997. >> > > Lookup the meaning of the word "veridical". {lo} is and /always has been/= =20 > veridical- it must and can only be used for things which /actually are/= =20 > what you're describing them as. {le} is and /always has been/ non-veridic= al. > > xorlo did not change the meaning of {lo} or {le}, it just changed how=20 > quantification works. > =20 > >> =D7=CF=D3=CB=D2=C5=D3=C5=CE=D8=C5, 23 =C9=C0=CE=D1 2013 =C7., 18:18:40 U= TC+6 =D0=CF=CC=D8=DA=CF=D7=C1=D4=C5=CC=D8 v4hn =CE=C1=D0=C9=D3=C1=CC: >> >>> On Sun, Jun 23, 2013 at 03:21:50AM -0700, =E1=CE=C1=D4=CF=CC=C9=CA =E7= =C1=DB=C5=D7 wrote:=20 >>> > I may call a woman with {lo nanmu} if I think the person is a man.=20 >>> > You can ask about that almost anybody, especially la tsani or la=20 >>> selpa'i.=20 >>> > And they can say am I right or not.=20 >>> >>> Yes, you can do that. Obviously. How else would you describe someone=20 >>> who seems to be a man?=20 >>> >>> Nevertheless, you say something ba'e wrong then.=20 >>> Using {le nanmu} (which in my opinion is better style anyway when you= =20 >>> have someone specific in mind) you do not, because you refer to=20 >>> a specific individual no matter the description.=20 >>> >>> >>> v4hn=20 >>> >> --=20 >> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Group= s=20 >> "lojban" group. >> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send a= n=20 >> email to lojban+un...@googlegroups.com . >> To post to this group, send email to loj...@googlegroups.com >> . >> Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban. >> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/groups/opt_out. >> =20 >> =20 >> > > > > --=20 > mu'o mi'e .aionys. > > .i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu do zo'o > (Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D ) > --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an e= mail to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/groups/opt_out. ------=_Part_2766_12656529.1372064250425 Content-Type: text/html; charset=KOI8-R Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Here is new definition:
lo (LE)
Generi= c article. It converts a selbri, selecting its first argument, into a sumti. The resulting=20 expression refers generically to any or some individual or individuals=20 that fit as the first argument of the selbri. An inner quantifier can be used to indicate the number of individuals. An outer quantifier can be=20 used to quantify distributively over such individuals.
(Source: htt= p://www.lojban.org/tiki/BPFK+Section%3A+gadri)


Where= did you find the word "veridical"?


=D0=CF=CE=C5=C4=C5=CC=D8=CE=C9= =CB, 24 =C9=C0=CE=D1 2013 =C7., 3:02:39 UTC+6 =D0=CF=CC=D8=DA=CF=D7=C1= =D4=C5=CC=D8 aionys =CE=C1=D0=C9=D3=C1=CC:
On Sun, Jun 23, 2013 at 6:41 AM, =E1= =CE=C1=D4=CF=CC=C9=CA =E7=C1=DB=C5=D7 <volis...@= gmail.com> wrote:
Using here {le nanmu} is not better and actually it might be wrong. Cuz it = may be that I just now saw a woman, which I described as a man and I think = the person is a man.
He/she has not any specific meaning for me at all t= hat is why I called him/her {lo nanmu}, but not {le ninmu}.
Please, everybody, read xorlo-update already cuz the {lo}-meaning has chang= ed dramatically since CLL, which is dated by 1997.
Lookup the meaning of the word "veridical". {lo} is and /always has been/ = veridical- it must and can only be used for things which /actually are/ wha= t you're describing them as. {le} is and /always has been/ non-veridical.
xorlo did not change the meaning of {lo} or {le}, it just changed how q= uantification works.
 
=D7=CF= =D3=CB=D2=C5=D3=C5=CE=D8=C5, 23 =C9=C0=CE=D1 2013 =C7., 18:18:40 UTC+6= =D0=CF=CC=D8=DA=CF=D7=C1=D4=C5=CC=D8 v4hn =CE=C1=D0=C9=D3=C1=CC:
On Sun, Jun 23, 2013 at 03:21:= 50AM -0700, =E1=CE=C1=D4=CF=CC=C9=CA =E7=C1=DB=C5=D7 wrote:
> I may call a woman with {lo nanmu} if I think the person is a man.
> You can ask about that almost anybody, especially la tsani or la s= elpa'i.=20
> And they can say am I right or not.

Yes, you can do that. Obviously. How else would you describe someone
who seems to be a man?

Nevertheless, you say something ba'e wrong then.
Using {le nanmu} (which in my opinion is better style anyway when you
have someone specific in mind) you do not, because you refer to
a specific individual no matter the description.


v4hn

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--
mu'o mi'e .= aionys.

.i.e'ucai ko cmima lo pilno be denpa bu .i doi.luk. mi patfu= do zo'o
(Come to the Dot Side! Luke, I am your father. :D )

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To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an e= mail to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com.
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