Received: from mail-ie0-f187.google.com ([209.85.223.187]:47428) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.80.1) (envelope-from ) id 1WohEN-0001ZE-NT for lojban-list-archive@lojban.org; Sun, 25 May 2014 15:49:51 -0700 Received: by mail-ie0-f187.google.com with SMTP id at1sf1944163iec.4 for ; Sun, 25 May 2014 15:49:21 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive :sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=MhksyzbLacVindiSZZtP1PHikStzmqxqeoqFoy8f9zQ=; b=jqoc65yHW9AdGNIojiLWNzuIJJVWIXJL9HXOYWcnrL3SlS162OpmWCRIkA/9izr89t PaTWZrk4ynZ/qtlGUr+OA3zhQG6CSnvTCq43Rl99X9wzj69vB6eDXk8Bxmphnk3VOCWh PjPfRdEHtHsd8490XT25+0n9UapCh9KVWoYIbftHIigRQujdnHN/EOFGwy8+H+Wtxf1B XrLXDfhUkX0PR8AC1CwgQHp/bzbOwF70yVkcSdlx/mB3P2IgFPRNYKeJqTUXzP8jCPFu GfyFLuC5fyapVThEEFPQSASolH90qpqR2bQt/9SXbYILzRQ+JU0fORgaohEsgsn9ZcGS 8XfA== X-Received: by 10.140.36.6 with SMTP id o6mr309qgo.26.1401058161623; Sun, 25 May 2014 15:49:21 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.140.21.203 with SMTP id 69ls2376259qgl.35.gmail; Sun, 25 May 2014 15:49:21 -0700 (PDT) X-Received: by 10.236.162.9 with SMTP id x9mr7782785yhk.17.1401058161182; Sun, 25 May 2014 15:49:21 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-ve0-x22f.google.com (mail-ve0-x22f.google.com [2607:f8b0:400c:c01::22f]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id on5si548121vdb.0.2014.05.25.15.49.21 for (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Sun, 25 May 2014 15:49:21 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of jjllambias@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:400c:c01::22f as permitted sender) client-ip=2607:f8b0:400c:c01::22f; Received: by mail-ve0-f175.google.com with SMTP id jw12so8510382veb.34 for ; Sun, 25 May 2014 15:49:21 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.52.124.66 with SMTP id mg2mr2950263vdb.50.1401058161072; Sun, 25 May 2014 15:49:21 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.220.170.73 with HTTP; Sun, 25 May 2014 15:49:20 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20140525194906.GA885@gonzales> References: <390f1b9f-6edd-42f2-8474-ad1f3610cca3@googlegroups.com> <750f9b01-a747-4b12-80ba-e31b7e7bd20e@googlegroups.com> <570dae9f-cda3-42c4-a861-1c7974fe5bfd@googlegroups.com> <20140525194906.GA885@gonzales> Date: Sun, 25 May 2014 19:49:20 -0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban] Individuals and xorlo From: =?UTF-8?Q?Jorge_Llamb=C3=ADas?= To: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: jjllambias@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of jjllambias@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:400c:c01::22f as permitted sender) smtp.mail=jjllambias@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com; dmarc=pass (p=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com List-Subscribe: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=bcaec5299745001f5904fa4146ce X-Spam-Score: 0.0 (/) X-Spam_score: 0.0 X-Spam_score_int: 0 X-Spam_bar: / --bcaec5299745001f5904fa4146ce Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 On Sun, May 25, 2014 at 4:49 PM, Martin Bays wrote: > > Saying that {zo'e} and {lo broda} introduce "constants" isn't really > enough to explain how they work, because of cases where a description > includes a bound variable, e.g. > {ro da poi verba cu prami lo rirni be da} . > > If I recall correctly, there was the other year some agreement that {lo > rirni be da} there should be taken to introduce a contextually specified > function from children to parents (like a Skolem function), which in > some sense salvages the idea of constancy (it's constantly > a non-constant function!). But anyway, I think it's something that needs > to be explained in any theory of gadri. > Yes, when a sumti contains a free da/de/di variable, it's a function, not a constant. The variable is bound by a quantifier outside the sumti, so free in the sumti itself. mu'o mi'e xorxes -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. --bcaec5299745001f5904fa4146ce Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable



On Sun, May 25, 2014 at 4:49 PM, Martin Bays <= mbays@sdf.org> wrote:

Saying that {zo'e} and {lo broda} introduce "constants" isn&#= 39;t really
enough to explain how they work, because of cases where a description
includes a bound variable, e.g.
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 {ro da poi verba cu prami lo rirni be da} .

If I recall correctly, there was the other year some agreement that {lo
rirni be da} there should be taken to introduce a contextually specified function from children to parents (like a Skolem function), which in
some sense salvages the idea of constancy (it's constantly
a non-constant function!). But anyway, I think it's something that need= s
to be explained in any theory of gadri.

Yes, when a sumti contains a free da/de/di variable, it's a function, = not a constant. The variable is bound by a quantifier outside the sumti, so= free in the sumti itself.

mu'o mi'e xorxes

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