Received: from mail-oi0-f58.google.com ([209.85.218.58]:37072) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.80.1) (envelope-from ) id 1XM2pc-0006q1-IW for lojban-list-archive@lojban.org; Mon, 25 Aug 2014 15:33:45 -0700 Received: by mail-oi0-f58.google.com with SMTP id u20sf3257569oif.13 for ; Mon, 25 Aug 2014 15:33:37 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive :sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=fSGg1AL4VLFSC8JEybjK/NxVes3T67PGhmBZOZQqq6E=; b=tobFUwVmzpsyXgHZlST7BvEqb8masukEoPB3vtlimctLNuvy3Wp68pPAmeqTOaqbmy qF/ESaVdWmSXsEQZZpSRIT23QUGolFU9oJM4oRgtVnCXrLWnASKZyXnECPP/L7uDaXTT AqYqVhbYuolRdz6A5DhyJvSBUIXEq+G1T6Jdf2HV19QIJ13hMzlNe3+1Fa2VGezLb6xk gr5Ulk0dl9NShMeo6IsQqNMeSqmFXTJGk8MWYWbuXQ/dVnJPgkh4pcoN9/dDd9JHHbxN YQAQHS4Jgk39dTIU+vsypdKfAxHVSYlzHp+v77uoSMSPNXAJeNAUOMhK4hCOI6TMxmRI aSJQ== X-Received: by 10.50.153.77 with SMTP id ve13mr437950igb.16.1409006017664; Mon, 25 Aug 2014 15:33:37 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.50.66.175 with SMTP id g15ls1629117igt.34.canary; Mon, 25 Aug 2014 15:33:37 -0700 (PDT) X-Received: by 10.66.136.71 with SMTP id py7mr16087025pab.35.1409006017279; Mon, 25 Aug 2014 15:33:37 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-ob0-x236.google.com (mail-ob0-x236.google.com [2607:f8b0:4003:c01::236]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id 7si176134igq.0.2014.08.25.15.33.37 for (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Mon, 25 Aug 2014 15:33:37 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of craigbdaniel@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4003:c01::236 as permitted sender) client-ip=2607:f8b0:4003:c01::236; Received: by mail-ob0-f182.google.com with SMTP id wm4so11265584obc.27 for ; Mon, 25 Aug 2014 15:33:37 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.60.177.138 with SMTP id cq10mr30356oec.6.1409006016952; Mon, 25 Aug 2014 15:33:36 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.60.33.130 with HTTP; Mon, 25 Aug 2014 15:33:36 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.60.33.130 with HTTP; Mon, 25 Aug 2014 15:33:36 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: <8D08DAC0705BEED-E34-41DDD@webmail-d263.sysops.aol.com> <48cd77a8-350c-472c-b0f7-e1f527500707@googlegroups.com> <390cce56-e2e2-480e-8287-d58023e9ae6a@googlegroups.com> <2997de16-c428-4e61-ab16-0e593b58adfa@googlegroups.com> Date: Mon, 25 Aug 2014 18:33:36 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban] Re: Letter Frequency in lojban From: Craig Daniel To: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: craigbdaniel@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of craigbdaniel@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4003:c01::236 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=craigbdaniel@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com; dmarc=pass (p=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=089e01184acc2081ac05017bc762 X-Spam-Score: -1.9 (-) X-Spam_score: -1.9 X-Spam_score_int: -18 X-Spam_bar: - --089e01184acc2081ac05017bc762 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Indeed I think a relevant major feature of Spanish phonology is that undressed vowels don't reduce; they do in English and Portuguese, where vowel confusion is nearly the only comin kind of error in spelling I've encountered. Lojban, like Spanish and Mandarin but unlike English, doesn't do that. On Aug 25, 2014 5:16 PM, "Jorge Llamb=C3=ADas" wrote= : > > On Mon, Aug 25, 2014 at 4:53 PM, TR NS wrote: > >> >>> Vowels are auditorily more distinct than consonants, but are less stabl= e >>> diachronically. Having vowels as the frequentest phones strikes me as a= n >>> optimal design feature for an engelang. >>> >> I disagree. When people make spelling mistakes it is almost always the >> vowels they get wrong. >> > > That may be the case for English speakers, but it's not at all the case i= n > Spanish. The usual spelling mistakes in Spanish are b/v (they sound exact= ly > the same, so you just have to know which one is the correct spelling) j/g > and s/z/c (which sound the same for most speakers) and knowing which word= s > are written with "h" (which is silent). The only case where vowels are > sometimes involved in spelling mistakes is with i/y, but it's much more > rare than the other cases. > > >> And it is the vowels that tend to drift from dialect to dialect. >> > > In English, but not in Spanish. Spanish dialects don't really differ in > the vowels, but they do in some consonants (c/z, s, ch, ll, rr, ...) > > mu'o mi'e xorxes > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "lojban" group. > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an > email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban. > For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. > --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an e= mail to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. --089e01184acc2081ac05017bc762 Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Indeed I think a relevant major feature of Spanish phonology= is that undressed vowels don't reduce; they do in English and Portugue= se, where vowel confusion is nearly the only comin kind of error in spellin= g I've encountered.

Lojban, like Spanish and Mandarin but unlike English, doesn&= #39;t do that.

On Aug 25, 2014 5:16 PM, "Jorge Llamb=C3=AD= as" <jjllambias@gmail.com> wrote:

= On Mon, Aug 25, 2014 at 4:53 PM, TR NS <transfire@gmail.com> wrote:


Vowels are auditorily more distinct than consonants, but= are less stable diachronically. Having vowels as the frequentest phones st= rikes me as an optimal design feature for an engelang.

I disagree. When people make spelling mistakes it is almost always the= vowels they get wrong.

That m= ay be the case for English speakers, but it's not at all the case in Sp= anish. The usual spelling mistakes in Spanish are b/v (they sound exactly t= he same, so you just have to know which one is the correct spelling) j/g an= d s/z/c (which sound the same for most speakers) and knowing which words ar= e written with "h" (which is silent). The only case where vowels = are sometimes involved in spelling mistakes is with i/y, but it's much = more rare than the other cases.
=C2=A0
And i= t is the vowels that tend to drift from dialect to dialect.

In English, but not in Spanish. Spanish dialects don= 9;t really differ in the vowels, but they do in some consonants (c/z, s, ch= , ll, rr, ...)
=C2=A0
mu'o mi'e xorxes

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