Received: from mail-wg0-f57.google.com ([74.125.82.57]:38801) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1:RC4-SHA:128) (Exim 4.80.1) (envelope-from ) id 1XcOOb-0004kC-Tq for lojban-list-archive@lojban.org; Thu, 09 Oct 2014 17:49:30 -0700 Received: by mail-wg0-f57.google.com with SMTP id a1sf217719wgh.22 for ; Thu, 09 Oct 2014 17:49:19 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive :sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe:content-type; bh=Q9bS22ESQcZANoV6iSysGlJu5hUi40EpViUOo/swL4E=; b=TtO8lXoLgZLvk8+pD5SyPVQDrZGqvIsBbhTwJlfP44i9Cqd1lp2jsYB133t2Qp9a55 WppZoJl7D65sGBKYS4IpnKpiUfzm/wa1rM5MppiELuEk3QsKbU8kT7epL3IfTtRPniCd OiQh8eJ6oJYs4UdLjNIRz32Iuuax7AQYFezMtSr3a+DSqMbyJwgTnWw0qdgbSXBZvA4z L4gAIRDPIJAiMOQjc++meCTHuZjNlI8yd7kgNmWHD1Ln7F5KHPzNaQtbhfYjZ0f8lGXQ SZDts/PlP1Is3GTkj4Br1W3GH2RtooD+9hEFZxsmhMRWdOy4lIONeJZd4idMQVbJbgLP KZhw== X-Received: by 10.152.116.7 with SMTP id js7mr9811lab.14.1412902158970; Thu, 09 Oct 2014 17:49:18 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.152.234.167 with SMTP id uf7ls230626lac.100.gmail; Thu, 09 Oct 2014 17:49:17 -0700 (PDT) X-Received: by 10.112.89.8 with SMTP id bk8mr215150lbb.6.1412902157752; Thu, 09 Oct 2014 17:49:17 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-lb0-x235.google.com (mail-lb0-x235.google.com [2a00:1450:4010:c04::235]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id rb5si68644lbb.0.2014.10.09.17.49.17 for (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Thu, 09 Oct 2014 17:49:17 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of jjllambias@gmail.com designates 2a00:1450:4010:c04::235 as permitted sender) client-ip=2a00:1450:4010:c04::235; Received: by mail-lb0-f181.google.com with SMTP id l4so2174155lbv.12 for ; Thu, 09 Oct 2014 17:49:17 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 X-Received: by 10.112.91.41 with SMTP id cb9mr797316lbb.53.1412902157625; Thu, 09 Oct 2014 17:49:17 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.114.61.176 with HTTP; Thu, 9 Oct 2014 17:49:17 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <54371623.8090608@gmail.com> References: <5349359c-f884-4976-a3e1-b0610eabeff6@googlegroups.com> <20140928152915.GB7320@gonzales> <20141004141407.GG32481@gonzales> <20141005153531.GA1974@gonzales> <20141005214350.GC1974@gonzales> <5433F201.2020902@gmail.com> <5434EA6C.9090507@gmail.com> <54364234.2020906@gmail.com> <54371623.8090608@gmail.com> Date: Thu, 9 Oct 2014 21:49:17 -0300 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban] Re: tersmu 0.2 From: =?UTF-8?Q?Jorge_Llamb=C3=ADas?= To: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Original-Sender: jjllambias@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of jjllambias@gmail.com designates 2a00:1450:4010:c04::235 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=jjllambias@gmail.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com; dmarc=pass (p=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: , List-Unsubscribe: , Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=001a11349fcc3530d1050506ebbb X-Spam-Score: -1.9 (-) X-Spam_score: -1.9 X-Spam_score_int: -18 X-Spam_bar: - --001a11349fcc3530d1050506ebbb Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 On Thu, Oct 9, 2014 at 8:11 PM, And Rosta wrote: > > Okay, but you must see that in principle it's perfectly possible for "lo" > to be referential yet for "broda" to be part of the claim. Referentiality > doesn't entail the description not being claimed. Yes, I agree it's not a logical impossibility. But making "na ku zo'u (bridi)" not always express the negation of the proposition that "(bridi)" expresses makes the rules for the "na ku zo'u" operator much more complicated than they need to be. In English, nonrestrictive relatives have independent assertive force, > which is preserved even if the relative is within, say, a question or a > command. If you think Lojban "noi" works that way, then I accept your > reasoning, merely noting that there are other viable candidate meanings for > "noi" (such as the one I had been thinking it had) that would invalidate > your reasoning. (It's possible to have nonrestrictiveness without the > independent illocutionary force, and I had supposed that in the absence of > any specification of independent illocutionary force, noi is merely > nonrestrictive.) I have always interpreted "noi" as introducing a clause with independent illocutionary force, yes. > 1: I (hereby) ask whether it is dinner time yet. >> 2. The reason for my asking whether it is dinner time yet is that I am >> hungry. >> > > I (hereby) state that the reason for my asking whether it is dinner time > yet is that I am hungry. Yes, that's a better expansion of the second illocutionary act. > >> By my thinking, (1) consists of an illocutionary operator "I hereby ask > wh", with 'propositional content' "it is dinner time yet". So if (2) is > "the reason for X is that I am hungry", X is not the propositional content > of (1) but rather is (1) itself, i.e. the illocution. Can you reexplain > where exactly you differ? Would you agree that "I ask whether it is dinner time yet" is being used in two different ways, in one case to ask a question and in the other case to describe the asking of a question? When it is used to refer to the asking of a question, it is an argument of "... is the reason for ...", but when used to ask a question, it is not. It just happens that we can conveniently use it for both things at the same time. I think "I hereby ask ..." can be used as an illocutionary operator, but it can also be used as an ordinary predicate, which I think is what happens in 2. mu'o mi'e xorxes -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. --001a11349fcc3530d1050506ebbb Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable


On Thu, Oct 9, 2014 at 8:11 PM, And Rosta <and.rosta@gmail.com&g= t; wrote:

Okay, but you must see that in principle it's perfectly possible for &q= uot;lo" to be referential yet for "broda" to be part of the = claim. Referentiality doesn't entail the description not being claimed.=

Yes, I agree it's not a logical imposs= ibility. But making "na ku zo'u (bridi)" not always express t= he negation of the proposition that "(bridi)" expresses makes the= rules for the "na ku zo'u" operator much more complicated th= an they need to be.

In E= nglish, nonrestrictive relatives have independent assertive force, which is= preserved even if the relative is within, say, a question or a command. If= you think Lojban "noi" works that way, then I accept your reason= ing, merely noting that there are other viable candidate meanings for "= ;noi" (such as the one I had been thinking it had) that would invalida= te your reasoning. (It's possible to have nonrestrictiveness without th= e independent illocutionary force, and I had supposed that in the absence o= f any specification of independent illocutionary force, noi is merely nonre= strictive.)

I have always interpreted "= ;noi" as introducing a clause with independent illocutionary force, ye= s.=C2=A0

=C2=A0
1: I (hereby) ask whether= it is dinner time yet.
2. The reason for my asking whether it is dinner time yet is that I am hung= ry.

I (hereby) state that the reason for my asking whether it is dinner time ye= t is that I am hungry.

Yes, that's a be= tter expansion of the second illocutionary act.=C2=A0

By my thinking, (1) consists of an illocutionary operator "I hereby as= k wh", with 'propositional content' "it is dinner time ye= t". So if (2) is "the reason for X is that I am hungry", X i= s not the propositional content of (1) but rather is (1) itself, i.e. the i= llocution. Can you reexplain where exactly you differ?
Would you agree that "I ask whether it is dinner time yet&= quot; is being used in two different ways, in one case to ask a question an= d in the other case to describe the asking of a question? When it is used t= o refer to the asking of a question, it is an argument of "... is the = reason for ...", but when used to ask a question, it is not. It just h= appens that we can conveniently use it for both things at the same time.

I think "I hereby ask ..." can be used as = an illocutionary operator, but it can also be used as an ordinary predicate= , which I think is what happens in 2.

mu'o mi&= #39;e xorxes

--
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