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[98.138.91.72]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id hz7si461261igb.2.2014.10.11.09.50.57 for (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Sat, 11 Oct 2014 09:50:57 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of kali9putra@yahoo.com designates 98.138.91.72 as permitted sender) client-ip=98.138.91.72; Received: from [98.138.101.130] by nm10.bullet.mail.ne1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 11 Oct 2014 16:50:57 -0000 Received: from [98.138.226.56] by tm18.bullet.mail.ne1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 11 Oct 2014 16:50:57 -0000 Received: from [127.0.0.1] by smtp207.mail.ne1.yahoo.com with NNFMP; 11 Oct 2014 16:50:57 -0000 X-Yahoo-Newman-Id: 213994.85308.bm@smtp207.mail.ne1.yahoo.com X-Yahoo-Newman-Property: ymail-3 X-YMail-OSG: LeHYrWEVM1mBkL4SA7Ecqq7SfMWyHrIMSNSXV5Nhbxu2nWV PHdWV36TdGa.8Ey0p_Frs1D9edRYfcFh95oNKtsAkjMuPhS52LCMrdRKlrVt tax.XbcS._RccHU7kkUkjIrSEF9_SRiC3Fz3klRvTIogQUnMJeotY9RwFD6X r.pGho27ZCN.5A4WCTOdGwxZoOrGrb1j63QLX5MazEACWrKr5a1JHYiYuemC AMbnp3ejl2P4__G55SH5zP1idJdAgCGKcabvtfRchS1MP50oca5So0YolqV4 pkaAsIODuwWBPfRYzTcd88A5LEFaSF2SsIrmNDdDH.drRgTqqtGQKX2JcnZ8 ISCgGXC9H8FlHXhg5AxQZVqtfl4Kgc_LszWBKJCMKtAl7Fc4XkHtAp9y7fCx D_FifDYto7M5OS3uCyIv.kvsH1o8Tn6w1gZuRxY2o0gx7II3in9SuS29689w fqGyGdTqHn1wpAbsURcjRmoR_x9VRHRJeS8FbnU2Bt.D5uXmKgbCxKiyLemq ngneJ3EoW6kNCs1VdeGm8FKsxtx5iUqnthFv.A_zPzbsSz3tXUV8KeTsqDDG VLLgvAWEendq3ATWcMVL0iq.jQfN2aCZznZRTDwXDR7P_STfN7i07NGCWbVX nn6JUHCChGbLpodKGSeTjT0UKYgCwGW5CAA3CwjTte0MtytT6O5lC3jZIrfI g6LkyHr.LVIRhiFt0Zw-- X-Yahoo-SMTP: xvGyF4GswBCIFKGaxf5wSjlg3RF108g- Subject: Re: [lojban] Re: tersmu 0.2 References: <20141008015245.GB17866@gonzales> <20141009010533.GF18854@gonzales> <20141009233031.GC1592@gonzales> <20141010234033.GG22868@gonzales> <20141011021201.GH22868@gonzales> <20141011143749.GD23876@gonzales> From: "'John E. Clifford' via lojban" X-Mailer: iPad Mail (9B206) In-Reply-To: Message-Id: <7A37A258-BD31-4B3F-A43A-D1530D956E24@yahoo.com> Date: Sat, 11 Oct 2014 11:51:01 -0500 To: "lojban@googlegroups.com" Mime-Version: 1.0 (1.0) X-Original-Sender: kali9putra@yahoo.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of kali9putra@yahoo.com designates 98.138.91.72 as permitted sender) smtp.mail=kali9putra@yahoo.com; dkim=pass header.i=@yahoo.com; dmarc=pass (p=REJECT dis=NONE) header.from=yahoo.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: , List-Unsubscribe: , X-Original-From: "John E. Clifford" Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=Apple-Mail-6D4B4CA7-5606-41AA-9160-90A4A2B9FB03 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Spam-Score: -0.5 (/) X-Spam_score: -0.5 X-Spam_score_int: -4 X-Spam_bar: / --Apple-Mail-6D4B4CA7-5606-41AA-9160-90A4A2B9FB03 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Salience is not a logical notion, though it enters in to this discussion at= some Gricean level. But so far as logic goes, {lo} is just a function tha= t returns an object from its range, the complex built on the extension of t= he assigned predicate (a node in the upward semilattice of among applied to= the closure of the extension under part, according to the last guess I saw= ). It has no special properties, in other words, like uniqueness or specifi= city or .... . It has no logic of its own, as up and down do, though it ma= y on occasion mimic at least down (some would say up, too, by I am unconvin= ced). =20 Sent from my iPad On Oct 11, 2014, at 11:34, Jorge Llamb=C3=ADas wrote= : >=20 > On Sat, Oct 11, 2014 at 11:37 AM, Martin Bays wrote: > * Saturday, 2014-10-11 at 08:58 -0300 - Jorge Llamb=C3=ADas : >=20 > > On Fri, Oct 10, 2014 at 11:12 PM, Martin Bays wrote: >=20 > > > (So then tu'a needing opacity is no longer an argument that the rest = of > > > LAhE should get it...) > > > > Well... >=20 > By which you mean it kind of still is, because it's best to minimise > what irregularity we're forced into? Perhaps so. No longer a strong > argument, anyway. >=20 > It's still the case that "tu'a" places the operators at the minimum of th= e three scopes available to it, so it's reasonable for the others to place = them at the minimum of the two scopes they have available. Also for "na'e b= o" and for "lu'a" the minimum scope seems to be the more useful one. If bas= ed just on usefulness LAhE would have to be split into different classes wi= th different logical behaviors.=20 >=20 > Or perhaps we need to reevaluate the definition of some of these LAhEs. I= wouldn't mind for example making "lu'i A .e B" the set of those things tha= t are both among A and among B, which would require redefining "lu'i" as "l= o selcmi be ro me", with three potential scope levels just as "tu'a" has, a= nd with the minimum being the correct one. >=20 > Regarding {lo}: could it be the "down" operator which extracts a kind > from a predicate? I'm not seeing any other options, if it is "definite" > and if \iota is out. >=20 > That kind of presupposes that among all the various operators that lingui= sts/logicians/etc have defined, described, explored there has to be one tha= t matches "lo". I don't know enough about the subject to give an opinion on= e way or the other. >=20 > mu'o mi'e xorxes >=20 > =20 > --=20 > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups= "lojban" group. > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an= email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban. > For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an e= mail to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. --Apple-Mail-6D4B4CA7-5606-41AA-9160-90A4A2B9FB03 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Salience is not a logical= notion, though it enters in to this discussion at some Gricean level. &nbs= p;But so far as logic goes, {lo} is just a function that returns an object = from its range, the complex built on the extension of the assigned predicat= e (a node in the upward semilattice of among applied to the closure of the = extension under part, according to the last guess I saw). It has no special= properties, in other words, like uniqueness or specificity or .... .  = ;It has no logic of its own, as up and down do, though it may on occasion m= imic at least down (some would say up, too, by I am unconvinced).  
Sent from my iPad

On Oct 11, 2014, at 11:34, Jorge Llamb= =C3=ADas <jjllambias@gmail.com> wrote:


On Sat= , Oct 11, 2014 at 11:37 AM, Martin Bays <mbays@sdf.org> wrote:
* Saturday, 2014-10-11 at 08:58 -0300 - Jo= rge Llamb=C3=ADas <jjllambias@gm= ail.com>:

> On Fri, Oct 10, 2014 at 11:12 PM, Martin Bays <mbays@sdf.org> wrote:

> > (So then tu'a needing opacity is no longer an argument that the r= est of
> > LAhE should get it...)
>
> Well...

By which you mean it kind of still is, because it's best to minimise=
what irregularity we're forced into? Perhaps so. No longer a strong
argument, anyway.

It's still the case t= hat "tu'a" places the operators at the minimum of the three scopes availabl= e to it, so it's reasonable for the others to place them at the minimum of = the two scopes they have available. Also for "na'e bo" and for "lu'a" the m= inimum scope seems to be the more useful one. If based just on usefulness L= AhE would have to be split into different classes with different logical be= haviors. 

Or perhaps we need to reevaluate th= e definition of some of these LAhEs. I wouldn't mind for example making "lu= 'i A .e B" the set of those things that are both among A and among B, which= would require redefining "lu'i" as "lo selcmi be ro me", with three potent= ial scope levels just as "tu'a" has, and with the minimum being the correct= one.

Regarding {lo}: could it be the "down" operator which extracts a kind
from a predicate? I'm not seeing any other options, if it is "definite"
and if \iota is out.

That kind of presup= poses that among all the various operators that linguists/logicians/etc hav= e defined, described, explored there has to be one that matches "lo". I don= 't know enough about the subject to give an opinion one way or the other.

mu'o mi= 'e xorxes

  

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