Received: from mail-yk0-f189.google.com ([209.85.160.189]:33057) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1.2:AES128-GCM-SHA256:128) (Exim 4.85) (envelope-from ) id 1ZFwZC-0003Cq-5G for lojban-list-archive@lojban.org; Thu, 16 Jul 2015 20:44:18 -0700 Received: by ykuu83 with SMTP id u83sf35712990yku.0 for ; Thu, 16 Jul 2015 20:44:00 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20120806; h=date:from:to:message-id:in-reply-to:references:subject:mime-version :content-type:x-original-sender:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-spam-checked-in-group:list-post:list-help:list-archive :sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe; bh=NEimHKMv5hRL0zYum9SehU2ZX/c+6Zn6B21s5nlEOwg=; b=E81z+Xjs5p7dRFOuntwr84Z5LRY/ozB7ox4UXPbq9Cf/cgbxuBjA2T3qKbvKrgoVFz Z/LZws6vf3eWiyOLhZ+KDD9bInNWoVmhFU1ErvabyyCkVX2GSigF/yGpRx740PA8B4T4 lNMD25N7CZbB4x2yKJrFm8+3hF1C1rWlHa1etNdRFBtvckJxYkVfaRHxF0PIOKP+ZVEl QuFCF5WNF73kbz6yfJs/5KSnp0m7jOGGyf+0HZWjZVc4AvozJVLU1gRBVm+a0chcI000 Ol91bz6MuUS9vjVFZkRmp6+Qry8B3gMKVbmBCf/nz1qmiv/qxkeVHfbCToO4HQQGcBvH +QlA== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=date:from:to:message-id:in-reply-to:references:subject:mime-version :content-type:x-original-sender:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-spam-checked-in-group:list-post:list-help:list-archive :sender:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe; bh=NEimHKMv5hRL0zYum9SehU2ZX/c+6Zn6B21s5nlEOwg=; b=Qm9oyTF+JNBws+deRBuBFHgmSreJMKEIFm6PYs4y3szEO9j1qUMCnrPjW+sde0IJ5W N1V2xpd0khWNdruYP8OOsth4vw9GTfqiDSFsZ0R0zYAGgdiewhWiy7zBU+nc6ehNVKXL VXCgHAiyDoCJdz71hFQxUbahsdotSxg44y4PHLH7aKfLLePdTdic9WYCfLzq5hBIvSI+ 5S1Wwleyng1NRadHwnPhRUwBxlSF61KWgU/OVRBLa+JtKJchYSh/6YgmyP82HA6vyrME gXT+ScBF9mmiIS7vvP42Yaahe1bOl0oXUDyQJ+D4vJJc9A5ebu0aHVrsL1QVkb0RZCuK +SEQ== X-Received: by 10.50.61.161 with SMTP id q1mr200595igr.10.1437104639978; Thu, 16 Jul 2015 20:43:59 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.107.18.86 with SMTP id a83ls983019ioj.36.gmail; Thu, 16 Jul 2015 20:43:59 -0700 (PDT) X-Received: by 10.50.142.39 with SMTP id rt7mr200444igb.17.1437104639632; Thu, 16 Jul 2015 20:43:59 -0700 (PDT) Date: Thu, 16 Jul 2015 20:43:57 -0700 (PDT) From: "Spheniscine (la zipcpi)" To: lojban@googlegroups.com Message-Id: <722032d4-3574-4aba-971a-deb1372c5c9c@googlegroups.com> In-Reply-To: <5f2134da-ae9f-4049-a888-2be1e455df39@googlegroups.com> References: <5f2134da-ae9f-4049-a888-2be1e455df39@googlegroups.com> Subject: [lojban] Re: Lojban pronuncation MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="----=_Part_1724_565303378.1437104638063" X-Original-Sender: spheniscine@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Spam-Checked-In-Group: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: , List-Unsubscribe: , X-Spam-Score: -2.0 (--) X-Spam_score: -2.0 X-Spam_score_int: -19 X-Spam_bar: -- ------=_Part_1724_565303378.1437104638063 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_1725_1399173648.1437104638063" ------=_Part_1725_1399173648.1437104638063 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Ah yes, the syllabic consonants. I have two solutions to them; one that will (hopefully) allow you to speak Lojban as she is defined, and another that is non-standard as of now but shouldn't cause many problems: 1. (official solution) Note that only *sonorants* (r, m, n, l) may be syllabic. Why? Because sonorants are special in that you can hold a note with them. Try it. Other Lojban consonants are called *obstruents* and can't have a note held. Try {b} for example. Thus, practice holding notes with r/m/n/l, then practice sandwiching them between two consonants as if they are a vowel, "cidj-rrrr-spageti", and hopefully you'll master them. 2. (non-standard solution) Just mentally add a {y} before the syllabic consonant, and pronounce it as {cidjyrspageti}. For all practical purposes, this cannot be confused by anything else currently accepted in Lojban morphology. There are theoretical fu'ivla/zi'evla that *would* be confusable, e.g. {xazd,m,ru} would become {xazdymru}, which is a lujvo (xazdo zei mruli), but none are actually defined or used. There is a proposal in the works to ban zi'evla like {xazdmru} altogether, and allow {cidjyrspageti} to be an allowed alternate spelling of {cidjrspageti} ---- Additionally, there are often defined alternatives to zi'evla with syllabic sonorants. {cidjrspageti}, for instance, is often just {spageti}. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/lojban. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. ------=_Part_1725_1399173648.1437104638063 Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Ah yes, the syllabic consonants. I have two solutions to t= hem; one that will (hopefully) allow you to speak Lojban as she is defined,= and another that is non-standard as of now but shouldn't cause many pr= oblems:

1. (official solution) Note that only sonoran= ts (r, m, n, l) may be syllabic. Why? Because sonorants are special in = that you can hold a note with them. Try it. Other Lojban consonants are cal= led obstruents=C2=A0and can't have a note held. Try {b} for exam= ple.

Thus, practice holding notes with r/m/n/l, th= en practice sandwiching them between two consonants as if they are a vowel,= "cidj-rrrr-spageti", and hopefully you'll master them.
=

2. (non-standard solution) Just mentally add a {y} befo= re the syllabic consonant, and pronounce it as {cidjyrspageti}. For all pra= ctical purposes, this cannot be confused by anything else currently accepte= d in Lojban morphology.=C2=A0

There are theoretica= l fu'ivla/zi'evla that would=C2=A0be confusable, e.g. {xazd,= m,ru} would become {xazdymru}, which is a lujvo (xazdo zei mruli), but none= are actually defined or used. There is a proposal in the works to ban zi&#= 39;evla like {xazdmru} altogether, and allow {cidjyrspageti} to be an allow= ed alternate spelling of {cidjrspageti}

----
=
Additionally, there are often defined alternatives to zi'evla with= syllabic sonorants. {cidjrspageti}, for instance, is often just {spageti}.=

--
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Visit this group at http:= //groups.google.com/group/lojban.
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