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[2a00:1450:4010:c07::235]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id wy10si100054lbb.0.2016.05.03.23.23.52 for (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Tue, 03 May 2016 23:23:52 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of gleki.is.my.name@gmail.com designates 2a00:1450:4010:c07::235 as permitted sender) client-ip=2a00:1450:4010:c07::235; Received: by mail-lf0-x235.google.com with SMTP id u64so47668060lff.3 for ; Tue, 03 May 2016 23:23:52 -0700 (PDT) X-Received: by 10.25.141.131 with SMTP id p125mr3446665lfd.8.1462343032324; Tue, 03 May 2016 23:23:52 -0700 (PDT) MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.112.199.163 with HTTP; Tue, 3 May 2016 23:23:12 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: <20160428233042.00eec890@W5.localdomain> <20160503180728.1a4f504e@W5.localdomain> From: Gleki Arxokuna Date: Wed, 4 May 2016 09:23:12 +0300 Message-ID: Subject: =?UTF-8?B?UmU6IFtsb2piYW5dIEhvdyB0byBzcGVjaWZ5IGRhdGVzIHdpdGgg4oCcZGV0cmnigJ0/?= To: "lojban@googlegroups.com" Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=001a1140242cfb45780531fe4415 X-Original-Sender: gleki.is.my.name@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com; spf=pass (google.com: domain of gleki.is.my.name@gmail.com designates 2a00:1450:4010:c07::235 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=gleki.is.my.name@gmail.com; dmarc=pass (p=NONE dis=NONE) header.from=gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Spam-Checked-In-Group: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: , List-Unsubscribe: , X-Spam-Score: -1.8 (-) X-Spam_score: -1.8 X-Spam_score_int: -17 X-Spam_bar: - --001a1140242cfb45780531fe4415 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable And breaking this thread to somewhat parallel. I think this might be a good place to post my conversation with la lojbab. that happened not long ago. Sorry for formatting. Gleki: > L4B uses an approach of specifying timestamps and dates using either {pi'e} or cmene. > However, the official definition mentions some {joi} method: > detri =3D x1 is the date [day,week,month,year] of event / state x2, at location x3, by calendar x4. (time units in x1 are specified as numbers separated by pi'e or are unit values massified with joi); See also cmavo list de'i, djedi, jeftu, masti, nanca, tcika. > What is this "unit values massified with joi" method? I can't find its usage anywhere. How it was supposed to work? Robert LeChevalier: 06/11/15 > I think that is referring to something like "5 djedi joi 11 masti joi 2015 nanca, which of course could be given in any order, whereas the pi'e method requires a standard order in order to know what units the numbers refer to. > Actually that isn't completely true since someone could used mixed numbers and lerfu separated by pi'e: 5d.11m.2015n and you would probably know the meaning even if the terms were in a different order; but back when we first made the gismu, we had not yet virtually eliminated any difference in grammar between lerfu and namcu. > There were a lot of people arguing for different orderings for the date components, and we wanted to have a method that could easily specify the ordering for those who wished to use a non-standard order, whatever the standard might have ended up. Gleki: >> 5 djedi joi 11 masti joi 2015 nanca > not sure what you mean. {li 5 djedi joi 11 masti joi 2015 nanca cu detri} obviously doesn't parse. Robert LeChevalier: > How about if you just leave off the li? Then you have three quantified sumti joined into one by joi Gleki: >You mean {lo djedi be li 5 ku joi lo masti be li 11 ku ...}? But then they can't fill detri1 because detri1 is a number. >As for {5 djedi} it simply means "5 fullday intervals" that not necessarily go one after another, they can intersect. Robert LeChevalier: > We have cmavo that convert *anything* into a number. a sumti, a bridi, whatever. So that would work too, using the Mex conversion cmavo. mo'e can convert a sumti into a number; ni'e can convert a selbri into a number. > (I have to admit that in our usage, we never said that "detri1 is a number", requiring conversion to a particular kind of construct. Rather, the place structure specifies what NORMALLY goes there, and if something abnormal goes there, one would pragmatically assume the proper type-conversion. Thus pragmatically one would not need the conversion operator, but they are provided in case they are needed for formalism.) >>As for {5 djedi} it simply means "5 fullday intervals" that not necessarily go one after another, they can intersect. >"not necessarily", indeed. But implicit in joi is that they are in some (non-logical) way additively connected. Which way is determined pragmatically, and when we came up with it, this was more or less a conventional pragmatics that made sense. >An employee who is paid by the hour and works 5 cacra is not going to work 5 overlapping hours, and is unlikely to work 5 completely unrelated hours; the most common pragmatic interpretation is that they are consecutive hours. Similarly with dates - there is no plausible meaning of 5 djedi in a date context that is other-than contiguous and consecutive, because that is what dates measure. >(We did not put a lot of thought into this question, but largely presumed that all such matters would be resolved by pragmatic convention, which is also what pi'e requires/denotes.) Gleki: > May I repost your answers to the mailing list? Robert LeChevalier: 10/11/15 >May I repost your answers to the mailing list? Go ahead. 2016-05-04 9:12 GMT+03:00 guskant : > > > Le mardi 3 mai 2016 16:07:34 UTC, Wuzzy a =C3=A9crit : >> >> >> >> Why isn't this (or something similar) in the official >> definition (or in the notes)? :-( >> >> I now had 3 different answers, each of them (more or less) >> contradicting each other. :-((( >> >> For insance, you say, the order is year, month, day, another one say its >> day, month, year because of ISO. Official definition also uses the day, >> month, year ordering. >> >> It's nice you all try to explain how detri is used =E2=80=9Cin actual us= age=E2=80=9D, >> but it seems that =E2=80=9Cactual usage=E2=80=9D varies to a great exten= t, so it is not >> really useful. :-/ >> >> IMO we need a clear and well-defined OFFICIAL definition for detri, not >> several contradicting ad-hoc definitions. >> >> > Those different answers gave you some different examples of convention, > which are not suggestion for official definition. > The official definition of {detri} does not restrict the form of x1 to on= e > convention: x1 of {detri} is any sumti that can be a symbol for a time > point; the applicable symbol is defined with x4. > The form of x1 depends on context, and you can specify the form with x4 o= r > any additional items like {fi'o}, {noi}, {ti'o}* and so on if necessary. > > (*Use of {ti'o} for that purpose is not officially suggested but I think > it is enough applicable for specifying mapping of numbers to time points.= ) > > According to your answers so far, I can't even safely make sense out of >> something like =E2=80=9Cli pa pi'e re pi'e ci detri=E2=80=9D, because yo= u don't seem >> to even agree on the ordering. :-( >> > > > The official definition for {detri} should not specify the ordering > because {detri} has x4 by nature to specify the calendar that defines the > system of mapping of symbols to time points. If you think the current > definition is confusing, we need to add explanation of usage of x4, not > restriction to the form of x1. > > > > Le mardi 3 mai 2016 16:18:52 UTC, la gleki a =C3=A9crit : >> >> >> >> Well, Lojban for Beginners and "lerfu detri" don't contradict each other= . >> Otherwise, yes. >> >> > No, as explained above, those are different conventions and not > definitions of x1 of {detri}. They all can be used in different contexts. > Because the context should be different between them, the universe of > discourse is different between them, and therefore they cannot contradict > each other. > > > >> There is also one more solution: not to use {detri} at all. You may use >> {jednpa} etc., {de'i'u}... >> >> > As explained above, you can stay with {detri} by declaring x4 of {detri}= . > {jednpa} series and {de'i'u} series are all defined with {detri} and the= y > can be expanded to {detri} form of the same meaning. > > > mi'e la guskant > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "lojban" group. > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an > email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/lojban. > For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. > --=20 You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "= lojban" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an e= mail to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/lojban. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. --001a1140242cfb45780531fe4415 Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
And breaking this thread to somewhat parallel. I think thi= s might be a good place to post my conversation with la lojbab. that happen= ed not long ago. Sorry for formatting.

Gleki:
=
> L4B uses an approach of specifying timestamps and dates using eit= her {pi'e} or cmene.
> However, the official definition me= ntions some {joi} method:
> detri =3D x1 is the date [day,week= ,month,year] of event / state x2, at location x3, by calendar x4. (time uni= ts in x1 are specified as numbers separated by pi'e or are unit values = massified with joi); See also cmavo list de'i, djedi, jeftu, masti, nan= ca, tcika.
> What is this "unit values massified with joi= " method? I can't find its usage anywhere. How it was supposed to = work?

Robert LeChevalier:
06/11/15
=
> I think that is referring to something like "5 djedi joi 11 = masti joi 2015 nanca, which of course could be given in any order, whereas = the pi'e method requires a standard order in order to know what units t= he numbers refer to.
> Actually that isn't completely true= since someone could used mixed numbers and lerfu separated by pi'e: = =C2=A05d.11m.2015n and you would probably know the meaning even if the term= s were in a different order; but back when we first made the gismu, we had = not yet virtually eliminated any difference in grammar between lerfu and na= mcu.
> There were a lot of people arguing for different orderi= ngs for the date components, and we wanted to have a method that could easi= ly specify the ordering for those who wished to use a non-standard order, w= hatever the standard might have ended up.

Gleki:
>> 5 djedi joi 11 masti joi 2015 nanca
> not su= re what you mean. {li 5 djedi joi 11 masti joi 2015 nanca cu detri} obvious= ly doesn't parse.

Robert LeChevalier:
> How about if you just leave off the li?=C2=A0 Then you have three qu= antified sumti joined into one by joi

Gleki:
=
>You mean {lo djedi be li 5 ku joi lo masti be li 11 ku ...}? But t= hen they can't fill detri1 because detri1 is a number.
>As= for {5 djedi} it simply means "5 fullday intervals" that not nec= essarily go one after another, they can intersect.


Robert LeChevalier:
> We have cmavo that conve= rt *anything* into a number. a sumti, a bridi, whatever.=C2=A0 So that woul= d work too, using the Mex conversion cmavo. =C2=A0mo'e can convert a su= mti into a number; ni'e can convert a selbri into a number.
&= gt; (I have to admit that in our usage, we never said that "detri1 is = a number", requiring conversion to a particular kind of construct. Rat= her, the place structure specifies what NORMALLY goes there, and if somethi= ng abnormal goes there, one would pragmatically assume the proper type-conv= ersion.=C2=A0 Thus pragmatically one would not need the conversion operator= , but they are provided in case they are needed for formalism.)
<= br>
>>As for {5 djedi} it simply means "5 fullday inte= rvals" that not
necessarily go one after another, they can i= ntersect.
>"not necessarily", indeed.=C2=A0 But impl= icit in joi is that they are in some (non-logical) way additively connected= .=C2=A0 Which way is determined pragmatically, and when we came up with it,= this was more or less a conventional pragmatics that made sense.
>An employee who is paid by the hour and works 5 cacra is not going to = work 5 overlapping hours, and is unlikely to work 5 completely unrelated ho= urs; the most common pragmatic interpretation is that they are consecutive = hours.=C2=A0 Similarly with dates - there is no plausible meaning of 5 djed= i in a date context that is other-than contiguous and consecutive, because = that is what dates measure.
>(We did not put a lot of thought = into this question, but largely presumed that all such matters would be res= olved by pragmatic convention, which is also what pi'e requires/denotes= .)

Gleki:
> May I repost your answers= to the mailing list?

Robert LeChevalier:
10/11/15
>May I repost your answers to the mailing list?
Go ahead.


2016-05-04 9:12 GMT+03:00 guskant <gus= ni.kantu@gmail.com>:


Le mardi 3 mai 2016 16:07:34 UTC, Wuzzy= a =C3=A9crit=C2=A0:


Why isn't this (or something similar) in the official
definition (or in the notes)? :-(

I now had 3 different answers, each of them (more or less)
contradicting each other. :-(((

For insance, you say, the order is year, month, day, another one say it= s
day, month, year because of ISO. Official definition also uses the day,
month, year ordering.

It's nice you all try to explain how detri is used =E2=80=9Cin actu= al usage=E2=80=9D,
but it seems that =E2=80=9Cactual usage=E2=80=9D varies to a great exte= nt, so it is not
really useful. :-/

IMO we need a clear and well-defined OFFICIAL definition for detri, not
several contradicting ad-hoc definitions.


Those different answers gave yo= u some different examples of convention, which are not suggestion for offic= ial definition.
The official definition of {detri} does not restr= ict the form of x1 to one convention: x1 of {detri} is any sumti that can b= e a symbol for a time point; the applicable symbol is defined with x4.
The form of x1 depends on context, and you can specify the form with = x4 or any additional items like {fi'o}, {noi}, {ti'o}* and so on if= necessary.

(*Use of {ti'o} for that purpose i= s not officially suggested but I think it is enough applicable for specifyi= ng mapping of numbers to time points.)=C2=A0
According to your answers so= far, I can't even safely make sense out of
something like =E2=80=9Cli pa pi'e re pi'e ci detri=E2=80=9D, b= ecause you don't seem
to even agree on the ordering. :-(


The officia= l definition for {detri} should not specify the ordering because {detri} ha= s x4 by nature to specify the calendar that defines the system of mapping o= f symbols to time points. If you think the current definition is confusing,= we need to add explanation of usage of x4, not restriction to the form of = x1.



Le mardi 3 mai = 2016 16:18:52 UTC, la gleki a =C3=A9crit=C2=A0:


Well, Lojban = for Beginners and "lerfu detri" don't contradict each other. = Otherwise, yes.

No, as explained above, those are different conventions = and not definitions of x1 of {detri}. They all can be used in different con= texts. Because the context should be different between them, the universe o= f discourse is different between them, and therefore they cannot contradict= each other.

=C2=A0
There = is also one more solution: not to use {detri} at all. You may use {jednpa} = etc., {de'i'u}...


=C2=A0As explained above, you can stay with {detri} = by declaring x4 of {detri}. =C2=A0{jednpa} series and {de'i'u} seri= es are all defined with {detri} and they can be expanded to {detri} form of= the same meaning.


mi'e la gusk= ant

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