Received: from mail-ua0-f187.google.com ([209.85.217.187]:33745) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1.2:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:128) (Exim 4.87) (envelope-from ) id 1df5Zq-00051f-3q for lojban-list-archive@lojban.org; Tue, 08 Aug 2017 07:33:49 -0700 Received: by mail-ua0-f187.google.com with SMTP id 80sf1998316uas.0 for ; Tue, 08 Aug 2017 07:33:46 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20161025; h=sender:date:from:to:message-id:subject:mime-version :x-original-sender:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list:list-id :list-post:list-help:list-archive:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe; bh=kJ5GRBPngUmjHbrRzzg5RQleB4pB/O5RByvs/b6TUoo=; b=Docr/mEX20zWyLK4VYkEF6BF9U3exziq4o67wfZ4YwsPic5wW+8osnUETRn5EiTaCD FuiRLSI21/lTt/T1kFA2oKtXhDEMdpvH61tYFcZ1Ldbc6fkacgIJPK/E8CfYsIz9PZm1 5VDB3+H6EPuXNYqF1rgv8YHdncCMLC6dGizhCsO8+IAItMQehcgP+RRc5pDD/8RawQVF ZZ2X/Pb2J/4CvqhgFDT/s4niUubYIm/e+VzohUAinjSt7OAuuSosS0f2fybg350Toa4N OkBEgwcrDsRBii3zfxHpMTH+NkwyvFFFHk0I7GG61szYqD3nALwpkiSA5m9/QuO1KsAd 0mHg== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=date:from:to:message-id:subject:mime-version:x-original-sender :reply-to:precedence:mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help :list-archive:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe; bh=kJ5GRBPngUmjHbrRzzg5RQleB4pB/O5RByvs/b6TUoo=; b=V/LgLgEmqOliVIsRSYTvK+IcJcTWQ0QgUtvVbp/UyDuZBSaeOvxQ8EV1UCvFjBgEj6 IT7K+nRuFQMaQRgvRo2JB/DhQaa7Tp9HH0Mn+6Itv4PbMe97hMHLLUmeYkas7HRettW5 9SsrGD8/2FUcLsMDB7N/A3tFKE95kdfyrh5PcicSi5qenNn5CzsV8gfeGO6L80bSGz1G xsQzsmmutvF88DlwNRHj1yGHqtgNIJHfiBFfe/wO/N/IQtR65DbOXEGa8pRrUiBut75O j64HmG0U2a6nnwSZn2wBqeydRt2N6TOhigHTX0NkzVAYO7sy+zJGk2uSk0knwkW+Dbtu hRIw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=sender:x-gm-message-state:date:from:to:message-id:subject :mime-version:x-original-sender:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-spam-checked-in-group:list-post:list-help:list-archive :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe; bh=kJ5GRBPngUmjHbrRzzg5RQleB4pB/O5RByvs/b6TUoo=; b=Zb4pok23UVljGGH/m5COja6Q6mAtt0PpyGvlcyvdPUiQdPk5IYizmwpbO4Cm+p6Y48 kp7NAbWU4d0OmF0YVikav4Z0IzhcT2bL9md3ApTUgPXLhTeT8XAC3vqLfCtv9FqOlWT9 geGfWkF84evle7XcEkmMdVEmLgOb+R8EQzu/3SNf+SbBV8FWTrWtd+DYvxzId5kaArBt 8YbqPqtko03YyJNj+k+SrA3cCbdzSnqeTntQ7Xmtd6lccBqhjB5xZk6rVvLi3olGXQWm xhWJaRGFOzYIEJ6X3s2IUARTSfHLcnrQZNEQz8uBosj51Zl7aax2Q6D1N8jvNPHozNkS LQbQ== Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Gm-Message-State: AHYfb5gkCaApBCK5VMk0lzIMU15QoMlRkOyiHQSSsx7DXVcwC2YVgt9Q PK+7xy8Dp5szgg== X-Received: by 10.36.86.12 with SMTP id o12mr191918itb.5.1502202819468; Tue, 08 Aug 2017 07:33:39 -0700 (PDT) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 10.36.197.194 with SMTP id f185ls7272841itg.4.canary-gmail; Tue, 08 Aug 2017 07:33:39 -0700 (PDT) X-Received: by 10.31.162.84 with SMTP id l81mr22027vke.15.1502202818986; Tue, 08 Aug 2017 07:33:38 -0700 (PDT) Date: Tue, 8 Aug 2017 07:33:38 -0700 (PDT) From: vpbroman@gmail.com To: lojban Message-Id: <55dadbe1-2951-4e54-957c-4e403076cf44@googlegroups.com> Subject: [lojban] rewrite rules MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="----=_Part_4289_744541579.1502202818734" X-Original-Sender: vpbroman@gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Spam-Checked-In-Group: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: , List-Unsubscribe: , X-Spam-Score: -1.8 (-) X-Spam_score: -1.8 X-Spam_score_int: -17 X-Spam_bar: - ------=_Part_4289_744541579.1502202818734 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_Part_4290_421569365.1502202818734" ------=_Part_4290_421569365.1502202818734 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Because of my minimalist preferences, I'm interested in seeing how small a subset of lojban would be capable of expressing the same things as the full language. If a hard word can be completely replaced by a rephrasing with easy words, then that word is useful for conciseness, but is otherwise dispensible. If you had rewrite rules to macro expand words in terms of other words, and if you ordered words from complex to simple and required that the words in the rewrite be simpler than the word being rewritten (to avoid self-referential loops) then you don't infinitely regress, you eventually expand everything to its simplest possible terms. This is like the concept of Semantic Primes, which alludes to the prime factorization of numbers. As an inspiring example, Schemers point to how all computations can be expressed in terms of: lambda, recursion, if, quote, cons, car, cdr, and maybe a thing or two more -- I forget. So, content words in lojban get defined in a dictionary in terms of other words. But I'm interested in how our function words are defined in terms of other words. Lots of examples are in CLL and the BPFK docs, such as this from xorlo. lo broda ku = zohe noi keha broda kuho I've collected all the rewrites that I could find (plus a handful I made up) and listed them in this rough draft document. cmavo_equiv.txt https://app.box.com/s/hjis4vnshj8tvnu2q2vg7hkcfh65fcyc Suggesting additions/corrections would be appreciated. Many are inexact equivalents, for example BAI is defined in terms of fiho, even though BAI fits syntactically in a number of places where a fiho phrase is not allowed. Most of UI can be roughly equivalent to a sei-sehu phrase, at least when the UI appears at the start of the sentence, but sei-sehu doesn't seem to comment on anything more localized than the entire bridi. E.g. ui = sei mi lo nu nei ca gleki sehu Except ui can attach to individual words and indicate pleasure in them more specifically, not just in the whole statement. My rewrites for UI->sei are very rough and incomplete, but they are paired with lojban definitions from jbovlaste. The prosumti and probridi seem harder to rewrite. I wonder whether the following would make sense. mi = lo cusku be luhe nei do = lo te cusku be luhe nei mihe bremenli -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/lojban. For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. ------=_Part_4290_421569365.1502202818734 Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Because of my minimalist preferences, I'm interested i= n seeing how small a subset of lojban would be capable of expressing the sa= me things as the full language.
If a hard word can be completely replace= d by a rephrasing with easy words, then that word is useful for conciseness= , but is otherwise dispensible.
If you had rewrite rules to macro expand= words in terms of other words, and if you ordered words from complex to si= mple and required that the words in the rewrite be simpler than the word be= ing rewritten (to avoid self-referential loops) then you don't infinite= ly regress, you eventually expand everything to its simplest possible terms= .

This is like the concept of Semantic Primes, which alludes to the = prime factorization of numbers.
As an inspiring example, Schemers point = to how all computations can be expressed in terms of: lambda, recursion, if= , quote, cons, car, cdr, and maybe a thing or two more -- I forget.

= So, content words in lojban get defined in a dictionary in terms of other w= ords.
But I'm interested in how our function words are defined in te= rms of other words.
Lots of examples are in CLL and the BPFK docs, such = as this from xorlo.

lo broda ku =3D zohe noi keha broda kuho

= I've collected all the rewrites that I could find (plus a handful I mad= e up) and listed them in this rough draft document.
cmavo_equiv.txt
h= ttps://app.box.com/s/hjis4vnshj8tvnu2q2vg7hkcfh65fcyc

Suggesting add= itions/corrections would be appreciated.

Many are inexact equivalent= s, for example BAI is defined in terms of fiho, even though BAI fits syntac= tically in a number of places where a fiho phrase is not allowed.
Most o= f UI can be roughly equivalent to a sei-sehu phrase, at least when the UI a= ppears at the start of the sentence, but sei-sehu doesn't seem to comme= nt on anything more localized than the entire bridi. E.g.

ui =3D sei= mi lo nu nei ca gleki sehu

Except ui can attach to individual words= and indicate pleasure in them more specifically, not just in the whole sta= tement.
My rewrites for UI->sei are very rough and incomplete, but th= ey are paired with lojban definitions from jbovlaste.

The prosumti a= nd probridi seem harder to rewrite. I wonder whether the following would ma= ke sense.

mi =3D lo cusku be luhe nei
do =3D lo te cusku be luhe = nei

mihe bremenli

--
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