Received: from mail-yw1-f62.google.com ([209.85.161.62]:33699) by stodi.digitalkingdom.org with esmtps (TLSv1.3:TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:128) (Exim 4.92) (envelope-from ) id 1izhC5-0004pG-2a for lojban-list-archive@lojban.org; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 05:27:48 -0800 Received: by mail-yw1-f62.google.com with SMTP id i134sf7401933ywg.0 for ; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 05:27:44 -0800 (PST) ARC-Seal: i=2; a=rsa-sha256; t=1580995659; cv=pass; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; b=wj2lo9FyfAx1L2ZjBnWgnyXfPnElXS8azNkbeTfn2erfp7+1lypE+NaA6NC4it9XIx 4UCjI01qI0SddXyEOOWw4tqU98jAI+7L1J/OFBCfsG6OjZgodIF2Sgf/x+C3sYb2y9/w GG5fBmO5dqSDeBY2hvBTOMhSf6x0aNc0OcYY3cnf5tyHSbPIfA2YEXwaUoGlPDH9a8Z0 8FJQgjZx+sdFXYDvoOoYMKt6zUnunsyMibveKErsJUTuay13NoqZpe7oauohrU1n/oym qz12WTYbX302Xf55WYOn9nU8nT6yorQprvtSxeqdCc6+IpOt1onphpKobgWYriK31/fD ZQSA== ARC-Message-Signature: i=2; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; h=list-unsubscribe:list-subscribe:list-archive:list-help:list-post :list-id:mailing-list:precedence:reply-to:to:subject:message-id:date :from:in-reply-to:references:mime-version:sender:dkim-signature :dkim-signature; bh=Xvv6G1vzc9eO8nfcd7WJFpEMygq955BHeypruBKy6yo=; b=kvg+1vVcrK0AquSRMy2mFXjIwfnzo2ip0NWJXkVZKTldOVvIuMx9B8/F7Zp0Ry8RSC oraScJNMNfJrGn61BVdm82sWa01+aueRl/8G44ULCg+R2cObdo3GCHTLymGlC8SDdmyJ j6e80ha0Uk3we79M3avJ5fYaaMfeFzlWOFbJjsDlza3J4UuAEjmjA+bbi0+KkL0hFK93 67JTS2oazJfhV2GPShEX4XZY/ZZYf+E86+I5S5nEOzP6vywOx9ONGYbYQxKvol3GdFd6 19Nc/6DQStKfYYsetesMpwhgJOhQ7z3z4NTDQJcFnaFCS06LDy/jwCHO0vvzW9xr2wu3 awwQ== ARC-Authentication-Results: i=2; gmr-mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com header.s=20161025 header.b=eA9P12Kg; spf=pass (google.com: domain of lytlesw@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::d29 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=lytlesw@gmail.com; dmarc=pass (p=NONE sp=QUARANTINE dis=NONE) header.from=gmail.com DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=googlegroups.com; s=20161025; h=sender:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id :subject:to:x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results :reply-to:precedence:mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help :list-archive:list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe; bh=Xvv6G1vzc9eO8nfcd7WJFpEMygq955BHeypruBKy6yo=; b=Qb0SeuTlB0WZx3ackMarrzfOP04SAEQvrv1IEueyNE+isVPUwTEDR6Xy23LE+uxIVc Mu2mc90AZBajjsPyQVjB9yyU5W5128GO7J61x3iJ9C8pMT1zqF+rfoReoUvqwEWH7Sq6 EQmuDXT/qG8XM5CbsFD8ZbYZ7MtU5w9/AfMHiPzi5fY/arDOIRmbEaMuJ99MqO1Zwvhp 0jVkEFrpixqhfQMXu4oWMxKAk6nNO6bHUyRsi51Ouv0n47PA2WN7XvLmkJ+yeV80YEjh CBBUDMduPlXUmTV7z8Bj5RYzWk68w2JFS0m6AQu1cxywmMQmypIMuVWH5Hc1PbiUzMUb +dWg== DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to :x-original-sender:x-original-authentication-results:reply-to :precedence:mailing-list:list-id:list-post:list-help:list-archive :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe; bh=Xvv6G1vzc9eO8nfcd7WJFpEMygq955BHeypruBKy6yo=; b=EnO8CbbDZU89mQJOtZ0lWfYFwlET9PiCPwq8DORI+PwaGQtVLij+DCPwYrccONzC10 wYsfvUSWqOxVlClmkNVgNaPDiRNHezgwsUtDV4tTCaTDeCNhtDMfN0ickdGhSULyufkL ft+UtnRYM8ohxoW8gcIk5dFMe3gDuk2MUCcHuIZQVt3x6fC7+NuVjrjvfxXvmt7zxYZU OsQcBTfHN4iFiIMhzpG0npexHnw4dilHSpbyd9rbRtBvx6G9wP23iIpmcw6d5sCCMOZh j7Ce2eFODkSwjsgUtAztAc11SFBdPe8GB03Mg+zqzR2fktSpjCfyLG/EjVhdsDNfwXmn 9GTQ== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=sender:x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from :date:message-id:subject:to:x-original-sender :x-original-authentication-results:reply-to:precedence:mailing-list :list-id:x-spam-checked-in-group:list-post:list-help:list-archive :list-subscribe:list-unsubscribe; bh=Xvv6G1vzc9eO8nfcd7WJFpEMygq955BHeypruBKy6yo=; b=d54iJtcvFtEU5rri/E0iA6Pt+N8jB3wX2P28+cwQXTxw0WTOOaKolklMmANL0vkPIC I7TfMw6l6FNHMQhPBGLV9flMnrkGgiUBlgLP5/R5hzTRwT3oMh47nXalhZ6+S47YmqzF YBAGxKt4/KfCt4+3NF70Zk88c33cMBfeU7bWUDmbHrVpCw3+uEg1y50D/M3NPtla/36d 3MFM/zbQFzVYOLZQ8wY6M/lJdjGK5O+9MSy9OIvchmJU4UqgAD3TvkJu4oqfH0wqNdMw fl08eVJtReiFVXqWfA2eI4rMHmI7iSMfAcP2mDSU6oLXMU5NdpHB+/miEAc/cwHdWwfH mFmw== Sender: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAXAhGKmNm4ARYKIlljQrhWtBlTrQz9d0tsRfucA8Vdw14QYYSeX S3DQ+27YFTffy5MgPpw5UU4= X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqzIR+P4j879TtGEJwTWEEKYX2WvL0YUeUAkQ60N4juRCOpWwo6zC2oK4G1cU0OkYk1dE5n3uw== X-Received: by 2002:a81:bb52:: with SMTP id a18mr3246271ywl.384.1580995658767; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 05:27:38 -0800 (PST) X-BeenThere: lojban@googlegroups.com Received: by 2002:a25:a2c3:: with SMTP id c3ls1365470ybn.2.gmail; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 05:27:38 -0800 (PST) X-Received: by 2002:a25:24f:: with SMTP id 76mr3056476ybc.330.1580995658039; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 05:27:38 -0800 (PST) ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; t=1580995658; cv=none; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; b=VNhi/LjFfEqd8oFIK70oxdc64BRM1fr74heY2p+SG6TbuDp6ICN84WlKvzabSY/slD nwqLrRm8sj/EGt6R0jUJJgwgNCdfuj+67KURge5JPivozDQDkQ/L28/UNL8WFoQ2KKzq Sq8l9e6+lyx43pFWprA+j7BP8wZGEQItJQTzLTY2NJoDmQ3GTugDDGS+7d9gHGA0Wp6B rgcv4pIANtN3UWmFlcDoXUAeJAyn0B4bX3G954kR+Whtx46F2AM9EaLPu6TqRFd1fn8N RgUVzEqQV5bWspOf1mYyB+ed9kPIvdk0b57Hi3nPZsVCG3q8l5hBaNQUJJBjdbN26awW qDFw== ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=arc-20160816; h=to:subject:message-id:date:from:in-reply-to:references:mime-version :dkim-signature; bh=kvx7YHZPDmK0YlyIOSeiHllLWx9AYP51o9vnZ6tQAME=; b=bqzfv+UnT7XSUONMKuDyzYIXFkun1UAxgBuLw7N1M/xvHftX4a+WA2Tf40n16QrlUB 61MB9LCGrqfnM+hnY09d2QGY44jLIsuswjb8LmsHpl3nT+Nmf30UdmIvH/K1r+w5CRX4 kD0a0n4w8ICIKKJHKq6khSAxPvEinIwFIDxaUV6Ptm+EJm8rN72TLiJuMh0LR00ruMme GSuRCC6+G4b2PpgKHcJ4oAu8dimnJRmpCQ5p7DFGzZ8EZ85seQkHg8ASsCNioPpv0G3S zLyKQbU9TI6QXdLlgd2ijAvk67734X9BTSHf+XEVU9PSQKqr9iB3+ojKOk6vztIoWi1y aTmg== ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; gmr-mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com header.s=20161025 header.b=eA9P12Kg; spf=pass (google.com: domain of lytlesw@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::d29 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=lytlesw@gmail.com; dmarc=pass (p=NONE sp=QUARANTINE dis=NONE) header.from=gmail.com Received: from mail-io1-xd29.google.com (mail-io1-xd29.google.com. [2607:f8b0:4864:20::d29]) by gmr-mx.google.com with ESMTPS id g196si197131ybf.5.2020.02.06.05.27.38 for (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 bits=128/128); Thu, 06 Feb 2020 05:27:38 -0800 (PST) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of lytlesw@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::d29 as permitted sender) client-ip=2607:f8b0:4864:20::d29; Received: by mail-io1-xd29.google.com with SMTP id i11so6255482ioi.12 for ; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 05:27:37 -0800 (PST) X-Received: by 2002:a5d:87ca:: with SMTP id q10mr27094491ios.192.1580995657195; Thu, 06 Feb 2020 05:27:37 -0800 (PST) MIME-Version: 1.0 References: <1ec1b9e9-3f83-4599-a127-f978cbd844c4@googlegroups.com> <218161c6-b97e-4e8f-b2e9-a2583094f749@googlegroups.com> <20200205173834.u7jlfnisrqsbqeix@renro> In-Reply-To: <20200205173834.u7jlfnisrqsbqeix@renro> From: MorphemeAddict Date: Thu, 6 Feb 2020 07:27:52 -0600 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [lojban] Sensations / qualia (colors etc.) To: lojban@googlegroups.com Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="00000000000089e67b059de83c3c" X-Original-Sender: lytlesw@gmail.com X-Original-Authentication-Results: gmr-mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com header.s=20161025 header.b=eA9P12Kg; spf=pass (google.com: domain of lytlesw@gmail.com designates 2607:f8b0:4864:20::d29 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=lytlesw@gmail.com; dmarc=pass (p=NONE sp=QUARANTINE dis=NONE) header.from=gmail.com Reply-To: lojban@googlegroups.com Precedence: list Mailing-list: list lojban@googlegroups.com; contact lojban+owners@googlegroups.com List-ID: X-Spam-Checked-In-Group: lojban@googlegroups.com X-Google-Group-Id: 1004133512417 List-Post: , List-Help: , List-Archive: , List-Unsubscribe: , X-Spam-Score: -2.6 (--) X-Spam_score: -2.6 X-Spam_score_int: -25 X-Spam_bar: -- --00000000000089e67b059de83c3c Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" What is the sense of "ka" that is used in modern dialects of Lojban? I didn't even realize Lojban has dialects. stevo On Wed, Feb 5, 2020 at 11:39 AM Jacob Thomas Errington < jake@mail.jerrington.me> wrote: > Why even bother with {tu'a}? What's hiding under that implicit abstraction > anyway? > > One could just say {mi nelci lo ka xunre}. Even though modern dialects > of Lojban use {ka} in a particular way (mostly unrelated to the > presentation of {ka} in the CLL), {mi nelci lo ka xunre} could make > sense. > I would interpret it to mean something like "I like to-be-red" and I > use dashes here to distance this interpretation from what the English > "I like to be red" means. The Lojban would mean something like "I like > it that things are red" or that "I like redness". This is in contrast > with {lo ka xunre cu pluka mi} which would actually mean "I like to be > red". > > mi'e la tsani mu'o > > On Wed, Feb 05, 2020 at 11:33:25AM -0500, Michael Turniansky wrote: > > I mean, I'm reading emails from 3.5 years ago, and Lord knows i don't > > grok modern dialects of lojban, but. What's wrong with "mi nelci (tu'a) > lo > > ka xunre"? isn't the whole point of ka to be a quale extractor? > > --gejyspa > > > > On Thu, May 12, 2016 at 5:06 AM Gleki Arxokuna < > gleki.is.my.name@gmail.com> > > wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > 2016-05-12 11:43 GMT+03:00 Curtis Franks : > > > > > >> Throughout this response, I use "qualia" rather than "quale" at some > > >> points because there may be more than one quale associated with that > thing, > > >> I do not want to assume. > > >> > > >> > "Is that very different from "I like elephants", "elephants are > > >> beautiful animals"?" > > >> > > >> Yes, at least from a technical standpoint in Lojban. In Lojban "lo > xunre" > > >> is a red thing. So, we can only say "I like red things" and "red > things are > > >> beautiful things". To actually capture the essence of redness, we > need a > > >> new mechanism. We could also use it in order to capture the qualia of > > >> elephantness, but that is only sort of what you probably like or find > > >> beautiful. There is an added layer of abstraction or > instant-experience > > >> there. Red (the color) is a sensation, independent of what is causing > it > > >> (the stimulus). The essence/being of an elephant is similar, but not > really > > >> a sensation that I, at least, directly register normally. However, if > you > > >> had never seen an elephant and I described everything about them to > you, > > >> and then you eventually experienced one in real life, any new > information > > >> that you gained from the experience would presumably be the qualia of > > >> elephantness and that is something which you would have a firmer > grasp on > > >> and might like. I would not say, though, that most people are > thinking this > > >> way when saying that they like elephants, although maybe they could or > > >> should (or should could). > > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > "Is that very different from "I see elephants" when there are no > > >> elephants around?" > > >> > > >> Again, a little bit. Seeing red is a direct sensation. There is no > object > > >> involved and no processing/deeper understanding. > > > > > > > > > There is still some object that is red. How can you sense red without > an > > > object? > > > > > > A red apple is on a red table together with a red knife and there is > the > > > red sun that you can see through the red window. All of them together > > > (table+apple+knife+window+the sun) can be called "one single red thing > (or > > > grand-thing if you wish)". > > > > > > All of the red things you have ever experiences in your life can be > called > > > "one single red thing" (so that's why "set of all things" in gua\spi > > > definition although "set" needs more precise definition here, > obviously, > > > the same apple seen two times are two experiences and therefore two > > > mini-things that are parts of one grand-thing). > > > > > > > > > Seeing an elephant is seeing an object which is an elephant and > > >> interpreting it as such (even if that object does not exist, there is > no > > >> way of knowing that by instanteous vision alone). Of course, there > are some > > >> qualia to it, but there is also, in the normal interpretation of that > > >> statement, something more. It is not impossible to see the qualia of > > >> elephantness, but that is not what you really mean, I think. > > >> > > > > > > So what is meant here? > > > I've seen several pictures of elephants in books and now I sense a real > > > elephant. It has the same set of properties as those elephants have > > > (pictures of whom I read earlier.) > > > I've seen that red apple, that red knife and now I can see a red ball. > > > Earlier experiences had red being 640 nm and 660 nm wavelength > together (a > > > mixture of two properties, both wavelengths are expressed with "red"). > > > This red ball is 640 nm only (+ many other properties like roundness > etc.) > > > I've never seen red balls before but this one matches my earlier > > > experiences so I call it "red". This red ball also has this property > of 640 > > > nm as the aopple and the knife. > > > > > > This elephant also has this property of "has trunk + gray + four legs + > > > ears" just as those elephants pictured in those books I read earlier. > > > > > > > > > > > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > "So "I like elephants" becomes "mi nelci lo ganseti be lo ka > xanto"?" > > >> > > >> No. That is "I like the qualia of elephantness". Liking the object of > an > > >> or several elephant(s) is just "mi nelci lo xanto". An elephant is one > > >> object which has the qualia of elephantness (and, arguably, might be > the > > >> unique class with this property). Analogously, "mi nelci lo xunre" is > "I > > >> like one or several objects which are red". These objects are things > which > > >> have the quale of redness (possibly and even probably/arguably > necessarily > > >> among other qualia). To like redness itself, the very idea and > essence and > > >> immediate sensation of it, one needs the qualia abstraction. > > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > "I don't see a problem with a word for "qualia", but I don't expect > > >> people to start saying "I like the qualia of being red" or "I like the > > >> qualia of being an elephant" instead of "I like red" or "I like > elephants" > > >> though. It seems more natural that "lo xanto", "lo xunre" can be > elephants > > >> (in general) and red as well as particular elephants or particular red > > >> objects. I'd rather these ontological distinctions be handled with > brivla, > > >> not grammaticized with cmavo." > > >> > > >> It is a matter of what people should say, not what they currently do > say > > >> due to bad habits and the failings of natural languages and their own > > >> education and tendencies in using Lojban. If they are alerted to such > > >> issues, then they are more likely to improve. As they currently are, > and if > > >> they ignore these issues, they are incorrect. Lojban is, in my > opinion, > > >> meant to bring this realization to the surface and then to fix it and > to > > >> provide the tools for doing so in a reasonable but uncompromisingly > > >> rigorous way. Natural usage has nothing to do with it because it is > wrong > > >> in this case. > > >> > > >> I think that a cmavo is extremely beneficial and probably necessary in > > >> this case. In general, we may try to avoid staking out ontological > > >> positions via their establishment. > > >> > > >> Note that this is not just a philosophical position that is being > > >> hardcoded into the language's vocabulary, functionality/support, and > > >> grammar. There is already a major flaw in the language that must be > patched > > >> somehow. This is one solution, and a versatile and robust one at > that. And, > > >> like I said, it is good to bring awareness to the language's learners > about > > >> this issue in their own conscious understanding of their cognition. > > > > > > > > > I think the only flaw here is to be still with morphology of English > with > > > its adjective/noun distinction. > > > E.g. Russian language uses colors as verbs so what? Shall we borrow > this > > > thing into Lojban? > > > > > > The only lack of precision I can see in red/elephant distinction is > that > > > elephants are more stable in time but this is a vague distinction as > people > > > mentioned many times (e.g. [1] > > > < > https://mw.lojban.org/papri/Tl%C3%B6n,_Uqbar_and_la_gleki's_fishy_apples> > > > ). > > > > > > > > > > > >> > > >> -- > > >> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google > Groups > > >> "lojban" group. > > >> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, > send an > > >> email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > > >> To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > > >> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/lojban. > > >> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. > > >> > > > > > > -- > > > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google > Groups > > > "lojban" group. > > > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send > an > > > email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > > > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com. > > > Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/lojban. > > > For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout. > > > > > > > -- > > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google > Groups "lojban" group. > > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send > an email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > > To view this discussion on the web visit > https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/lojban/CAKOEKkT2d61OWw0orJN9PCE135cqL3ZB_Bno5ZjwfOn7JH7apQ%40mail.gmail.com > . > > -- > Jacob Thomas Errington > W: https://jerrington.me/ > > > Sent via Migadu.com, world's easiest email hosting > > -- > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups > "lojban" group. > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an > email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. > To view this discussion on the web visit > https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/lojban/20200205173834.u7jlfnisrqsbqeix%40renro > . > -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "lojban" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/lojban/CAHiXx%3DP3La9UiyhELbMEU4xjYreU3DTsCxnKPAuX%3DrLqGNe3YA%40mail.gmail.com. --00000000000089e67b059de83c3c Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
What is the sense of "ka" that is used in modern d= ialects of Lojban? I didn't even realize Lojban has dialects.=C2=A0
=
stevo

On Wed, Feb 5, 2020 at 11:39 AM Jacob Thomas Errington &= lt;jake@mail.jerrington.me&g= t; wrote:
Why ev= en bother with {tu'a}? What's hiding under that implicit abstractio= n anyway?

One could just say {mi nelci lo ka xunre}. Even though modern dialects
of Lojban use {ka} in a particular way (mostly unrelated to the
presentation of {ka} in the CLL), {mi nelci lo ka xunre} could make
sense.
I would interpret it to mean something like "I like to-be-red" an= d I
use dashes here to distance this interpretation from what the English
"I like to be red" means. The Lojban would mean something like &q= uot;I like
it that things are red" or that "I like redness". This is in= contrast
with {lo ka xunre cu pluka mi} which would actually mean "I like to be=
red".

mi'e la tsani mu'o

On Wed, Feb 05, 2020 at 11:33:25AM -0500, Michael Turniansky wrote:
>=C2=A0 =C2=A0I mean, I'm reading emails from 3.5 years ago, and Lor= d knows i don't
> grok modern dialects of lojban, but.=C2=A0 What's wrong with "= ;mi nelci (tu'a) lo
> ka xunre"? isn't the whole point of ka to be a quale extracto= r?
>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 --gejyspa
>
> On Thu, May 12, 2016 at 5:06 AM Gleki Arxokuna <gleki.is.my.name@gmail.com= >
> wrote:
>
> >
> >
> > 2016-05-12 11:43 GMT+03:00 Curtis Franks <curtis.w.franks@gmail.com>= ;:
> >
> >> Throughout this response, I use "qualia" rather tha= n "quale" at some
> >> points because there may be more than one quale associated wi= th that thing,
> >> I do not want to assume.
> >>
> >> > "Is that very different from "I like elephants= ", "elephants are
> >> beautiful animals"?"
> >>
> >> Yes, at least from a technical standpoint in Lojban. In Lojba= n "lo xunre"
> >> is a red thing. So, we can only say "I like red things&q= uot; and "red things are
> >> beautiful things". To actually capture the essence of re= dness, we need a
> >> new mechanism. We could also use it in order to capture the q= ualia of
> >> elephantness, but that is only sort of what you probably like= or find
> >> beautiful. There is an added layer of abstraction or instant-= experience
> >> there. Red (the color) is a sensation, independent of what is= causing it
> >> (the stimulus). The essence/being of an elephant is similar, = but not really
> >> a sensation that I, at least, directly register normally. How= ever, if you
> >> had never seen an elephant and I described everything about t= hem to you,
> >> and then you eventually experienced one in real life, any new= information
> >> that you gained from the experience would presumably be the q= ualia of
> >> elephantness and that is something which you would have a fir= mer grasp on
> >> and might like. I would not say, though, that most people are= thinking this
> >> way when saying that they like elephants, although maybe they= could or
> >> should (or should could).
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> > "Is that very different from "I see elephants&= quot; when there are no
> >> elephants around?"
> >>
> >> Again, a little bit. Seeing red is a direct sensation. There = is no object
> >> involved and no processing/deeper understanding.
> >
> >
> > There is still some object that is red. How can you sense red wit= hout an
> > object?
> >
> > A red apple is on a red table together with a red knife and there= is the
> > red sun that you can see through the red window. All of them toge= ther
> > (table+apple+knife+window+the sun) can be called "one single= red thing (or
> > grand-thing if you wish)".
> >
> > All of the red things you have ever experiences in your life can = be called
> > "one single red thing" (so that's why "set of = all things" in gua\spi
> > definition although "set" needs more precise definition= here, obviously,
> > the same apple seen two times are two experiences and therefore t= wo
> > mini-things that are parts of one grand-thing).
> >
> >
> > Seeing an elephant is seeing an object which is an elephant and > >> interpreting it as such (even if that object does not exist, = there is no
> >> way of knowing that by instanteous vision alone). Of course, = there are some
> >> qualia to it, but there is also, in the normal interpretation= of that
> >> statement, something more. It is not impossible to see the qu= alia of
> >> elephantness, but that is not what you really mean, I think.<= br> > >>
> >
> > So what is meant here?
> > I've seen several pictures of elephants in books and now I se= nse a real
> > elephant. It has the same set of properties as those elephants ha= ve
> > (pictures of whom I read earlier.)
> > I've seen that red apple, that red knife and now I can see a = red ball.
> > Earlier experiences had red being 640 nm and 660 nm wavelength to= gether (a
> > mixture of two properties, both wavelengths are expressed with &q= uot;red").
> > This red ball is 640 nm only (+ many other properties like roundn= ess etc.)
> > I've never seen red balls before but this one matches my earl= ier
> > experiences so I call it "red". This red ball also has = this property of 640
> > nm as the aopple and the knife.
> >
> > This elephant also has this property of "has trunk + gray + = four legs +
> > ears" just as those elephants pictured in those books I read= earlier.
> >
> >
> >
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> > "So "I like elephants" becomes "mi n= elci lo ganseti be lo ka xanto"?"
> >>
> >> No. That is "I like the qualia of elephantness". Li= king the object of an
> >> or several elephant(s) is just "mi nelci lo xanto".= An elephant is one
> >> object which has the qualia of elephantness (and, arguably, m= ight be the
> >> unique class with this property). Analogously, "mi nelci= lo xunre" is "I
> >> like one or several objects which are red". These object= s are things which
> >> have the quale of redness (possibly and even probably/arguabl= y necessarily
> >> among other qualia). To like redness itself, the very idea an= d essence and
> >> immediate sensation of it, one needs the qualia abstraction.<= br> > >>
> >>
> >>
> >> > "I don't see a problem with a word for "qu= alia", but I don't expect
> >> people to start saying "I like the qualia of being red&q= uot; or "I like the
> >> qualia of being an elephant" instead of "I like red= " or "I like elephants"
> >> though. It seems more natural that "lo xanto", &quo= t;lo xunre" can be elephants
> >> (in general) and red as well as particular elephants or parti= cular red
> >> objects. I'd rather these ontological distinctions be han= dled with brivla,
> >> not grammaticized with cmavo."
> >>
> >> It is a matter of what people should say, not what they curre= ntly do say
> >> due to bad habits and the failings of natural languages and t= heir own
> >> education and tendencies in using Lojban. If they are alerted= to such
> >> issues, then they are more likely to improve. As they current= ly are, and if
> >> they ignore these issues, they are incorrect. Lojban is, in m= y opinion,
> >> meant to bring this realization to the surface and then to fi= x it and to
> >> provide the tools for doing so in a reasonable but uncompromi= singly
> >> rigorous way. Natural usage has nothing to do with it because= it is wrong
> >> in this case.
> >>
> >> I think that a cmavo is extremely beneficial and probably nec= essary in
> >> this case. In general, we may try to avoid staking out ontolo= gical
> >> positions via their establishment.
> >>
> >> Note that this is not just a philosophical position that is b= eing
> >> hardcoded into the language's vocabulary, functionality/s= upport, and
> >> grammar. There is already a major flaw in the language that m= ust be patched
> >> somehow. This is one solution, and a versatile and robust one= at that. And,
> >> like I said, it is good to bring awareness to the language= 9;s learners about
> >> this issue in their own conscious understanding of their cogn= ition.
> >
> >
> > I think the only flaw here is to be still with morphology of Engl= ish with
> > its adjective/noun distinction.
> > E.g. Russian language uses colors as verbs so what? Shall we borr= ow this
> > thing into Lojban?
> >
> > The only lack of precision I can see in red/elephant distinction = is that
> > elephants are more stable in time but this is a vague distinction= as people
> > mentioned many times (e.g. [1]
> > <https://mw= .lojban.org/papri/Tl%C3%B6n,_Uqbar_and_la_gleki's_fishy_apples><= br> > > ).
> >
> >
> >
> >>
> >> --
> >> You received this message because you are subscribed to the G= oogle Groups
> >> "lojban" group.
> >> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from= it, send an
> >> email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com.
> >> To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com.
> >> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/gr= oup/lojban.
> >> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/= optout.
> >>
> >
> > --
> > You received this message because you are subscribed to the Googl= e Groups
> > "lojban" group.
> > To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,= send an
> > email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com.
> > To post to this group, send email to lojban@googlegroups.com.
> > Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/= lojban.
> > For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/opto= ut.
> >
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Gro= ups "lojban" group.
> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send= an email to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com.
> To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.googl= e.com/d/msgid/lojban/CAKOEKkT2d61OWw0orJN9PCE135cqL3ZB_Bno5ZjwfOn7JH7apQ%40= mail.gmail.com.

--
Jacob Thomas Errington
W: = https://jerrington.me/


Sent via Migadu.com, world's easiest email hosting

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups &= quot;lojban" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an e= mail to lojban+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com.
To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/lojban/2020020517383= 4.u7jlfnisrqsbqeix%40renro.

--
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups &= quot;lojban" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an e= mail to lojban+unsub= scribe@googlegroups.com.
To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.goog= le.com/d/msgid/lojban/CAHiXx%3DP3La9UiyhELbMEU4xjYreU3DTsCxnKPAuX%3DrLqGNe3= YA%40mail.gmail.com.
--00000000000089e67b059de83c3c--