Return-Path: From: cbmvax!uunet!math.ucla.edu!jimc Return-Path: Message-Id: <9106200021.AA20907@luna.math.ucla.edu> To: lojban-list@snark.thyrsus.com Subject: Re: categorization and generalization... In-Reply-To: Your message of "Wed, 19 Jun 91 13:46:39 EDT." <9106191346.aa20747@COR4.PICA.ARMY.MIL> Date: Wed, 19 Jun 91 17:21:33 -0700 Status: RO X-From-Space-Date: Wed Jun 19 22:50:48 1991 X-From-Space-Address: cbmvax!uunet!math.ucla.edu!jimc I think Art Protin gave some excellent examples of use of loi (mass reference), as well as some good discussion of how to misuse it. The idea of a way to distinguish the categories of mass reference is intriguing. I have a feeling, though, that JCB would have even more categories or usage patterns. One which I am familiar with is the "serving or portion" category or partitive object: ko pinxe loi djacu drink some water where presumably "lo djacu" is a set of molecules in extension. (Really? Even with the official definition of "x1 is an amount/expanse of water" it takes some headachy twisting to prevent anything and everything meeting the definition from popping out of the sumti.) Another usage might be ko randa fi mi loi fetlu'e (fetsi klupe) Imperative give to me a nut (female screw) in which you don't really care which member you get from the referent set. Since explicit mass reference is not familiar to English speakers, they tend to get confused by it. A "rogue's gallery" of proper usage would be helpful. -- jimc