Return-Path: Received: by snark.thyrsus.com (/\==/\ Smail3.1.21.1 #21.19) id ; Fri, 31 Jul 92 02:09 EDT Received: by cbmvax.cbm.commodore.com (5.57/UUCP-Project/Commodore 2/8/91) id AA24721; Fri, 31 Jul 92 02:07:22 EDT Received: from rutgers.edu by relay1.UU.NET with SMTP (5.61/UUNET-internet-primary) id AA01295; Fri, 31 Jul 92 02:03:05 -0400 Received: from cbmvax.UUCP by rutgers.edu (5.59/SMI4.0/RU1.4/3.08) with UUCP id AA04307; Fri, 31 Jul 92 01:38:35 EDT Received: by cbmvax.cbm.commodore.com (5.57/UUCP-Project/Commodore 2/8/91) id AA19476; Fri, 31 Jul 92 00:45:00 EDT Received: from pucc.Princeton.EDU by relay1.UU.NET with SMTP (5.61/UUNET-internet-primary) id AA17322; Fri, 31 Jul 92 00:23:16 -0400 Message-Id: <9207310423.AA17322@relay1.UU.NET> Received: from PUCC.PRINCETON.EDU by pucc.Princeton.EDU (IBM VM SMTP V2R2) with BSMTP id 1380; Fri, 31 Jul 92 00:22:39 EDT Received: by PUCC (Mailer R2.08 ptf039) id 6186; Fri, 31 Jul 92 00:21:52 EDT Date: Fri, 31 Jul 1992 14:19:07 +1000 Reply-To: cbmvax!uunet!mullian.ee.mu.oz.au!nsn Sender: Lojban list From: cbmvax!uunet!mullian.ee.mu.oz.au!nsn Subject: rafsi proposals X-To: lojban@cuvmb.cc.columbia.edu X-Cc: nsn@ee.mu.oz.au To: John Cowan Status: RO X-From-Space-Date: Fri Jul 31 02:09:31 1992 X-From-Space-Address: cbmvax!uunet!cuvmb.bitnet!LOJBAN I have four kinds of reactions to the rafsi proposals; YES is approval; NO is disapproval; SHRUG is a non-vote (I do not care one way or the other, and will not get in the way of others' votes; but if noone has anything good to say about the proposal in question, I say drop it in the interest of conservatism), and YESBUT a qualified yes, or a suggestion to accept only part of the proposal. 1. YES 2. NO. {bal} is a very useful prefix to have for {banli} in well-hyphenating form (it is an alternative to {bard-} as an augmentative, and likely to be productive as a prefix; {ba'i} would not be as convenient.) {baj} is only ever used in {bajrykla}, and {baj} wouldn't gain that lujvo a syllable. 3-5. YES, though the evidence for 5 doesn't seem strong enough. 6. NO. I have my doubts as to whether {cmila} is really that popular; I think {jmina} deserves a CVV much more, and furthermore I regard {mid} as reasonably sacred (granted, this is because of my glico.) 7-10. YES. 9 isn't essential, but can't hurt. 11. SHRUG. {pilka} doesn't seem to have been much used recently; I suspect it is a Loglan leftover. It has some use, though I think I tend more towards {gacri} (probably erroneously). I have the impression the extent of changes in this proposal is unwarranted. 12. YES. 13. YESBUT. There is *not* enough data in favour of {cfipu} to violate the cmavo/rafsi link for {frinu}; certainly {cfipu} seems hardly at all used in lujvo. On the other hand, {fi'i} for {finti} is good. I propose: 13. * * * 14 14 cfipu 14 12 1 4 0 2 confus --- fin * fi'i 23 0 fin fi'i finti fit 34 11 0 4 0 23 invent --- fit * - 0 15 fit friti fi'i 23 8 0 1 3 15 offer --- cycle on fit - * - 0 0 - fi'u frinu finfi'u 3 2 0 0 1 1 fracti ----- net benefit 7 14-20. YES. {cni} for {cinse} is good. {cki} for {ciksi} is good, but pushes sacredness (the rafsi appears in the brochure). In further support of 15 as opposed to Alternative A, the cmavo {ci'o}, and my hunch that {cinse} will be more useful than {cinmo} in lujvo. A CVV/CCV for {citno} is not essential; as John points out, {citno} can easily go in front of the lujvo of easily as at the end. (Interestingly, he uses that to argue for AltA, and I for 15. This means that {citno} is not a consideration in this debate :) 21. YESBUT. The high score for {curnu} is mainly due to my high errors in using {cu'u} as a rafsi for {cusku}. This erroneously inflated score certainly does not deserve to have {cur} allocated to it. {cur} should be left in {curmi}, as it hyphenates well, and since {cru} for {bacru} is fairly sacred for me. On the other hand the data obviously demands a CCV/CVV for {cumki}. I thus support this proposal as a lesser of the evils before me, but would jump at a coherent alternative. Neither B nor John's proposals are such for me; {mau} I find too sacred, and B has for me the same outstanding issues. I am very happy to leave {cma} where it is, whatever the disruption to {mamta} or {cmana}. I do think {mamta} deserves to keep {ma'a} more than {cmana} though. 22. YESBUT. {sim} for {simxu} is quite sacred for me, and a well-hyphenated and short prefix like {sim} is essential for what is likely to be a widely used concept. It is certainly a more important concept as far as lujvo making is concerned than {snime}. I am not convinced {snime} will show up that often in lujvo anyway. I thus propose 22. sic * * 18 9 sic stici 18 9 0 1 0 9 west - * si'e 4 0 si'e since sic 12 8 2 2 0 4 snake * * - 0 13 snime si'e 13 13 0 7 0 0 snow * * si'u 14 0 six si'u simxu sim 56 42 8 22 6 14 mutual & * * 0 7 - sirxo six 10 10 0 7 0 0 Syrian * * & 0 18 nid snidu nidsi'u 23 5 0 1 0 18 second ----- net penalty -15, ignoring snidu and sirxo (metric/culture), net benefit 10 (but the frequent usage of {sim} will pay off). 23. YES 24. NO. {nakni} definitely needs {na'i} for optimal hyphening in what will be a frequently used prefix. (This is not an absolute irrevocable NO) 25. YES. 26. SHRUG. 27. SHRUG. I am not convinced there will be enough usage of {sakci} in lujvo to force such a chain of changes, and {sal} for {salci} is somewhat sacred to me. OTOH {sla} and {sau} are well placed in their new assignments. 28-31. YES. {tce} and {bar} are well placed. 32. SHRUG. I can see no pressing need for any of these reassignments. 33-36. YES. I have some hesitation about the transposition of BAI meanings in 33, and given PA+MOI in syntax, I dispute the necessity of 35. As an aesthetic matter, I much prefer liquid to nasal hyphens. I *think* I can live with {kam} for {ka}, but 37-38. YESBUT. I would be much more comfortable with {tol}, rather than {tom}, for {to'e}. I don't think {toldi} is worth a rafsi in any case. Additionally, two rafsi is at least one rafsi too many for {romge}. 39-42. YES. I do agree with John on 39, though. 43. SHRUG. 44-47. YES. 48. YESBUT. {gle} is moderately holy (the {gleki} article in JL14), though it seems well placed for {gletu}. I am not convinced {gerku} deserves its rafsi (most usages would be {gekyzda}, and {gekypre}, my literal translation of "cynic"). I have no concrete counterproposal. 49-50. YES. 51. NO. not enough usage to take {taj} away from {traji}; CVV are not a panacea (I strongly dislike hyphening CVV in 2part lujvo), and John Cowan's use of {tajnau} for "hero" is close to sanctity. 52. SHRUG. {lujypludi'u} "maze" has much affective value for me (Colossal Cave translation, and I do not agree with the scoring used; I think the much more often final-used {pluta} deserves a CCV more. I will not insist however. 53-58. YES. 55 seems to have worked out particularly well. 59. SHRUG. {bre} has some sanctity for me as {bersa}. I am suspicious of when {renvi} was used as an end term, and am less than enthused about this chain of changes. 60-62. YES. 63. SHRUG. 64. SHRUG. I do not think there is enough usage for this to be properly decided. 65. NO. {murse} is only used in {ctemurse} and {dedmurse} - there is *no* nonfinal usage of {murse} in lujvo to justify this assignment, nor is there likely to be. If {sorcu} doesn't need {so'u}, neither does {sorgo}; best to keep it deallocated, for redundancy. 66-67. YES. 68. NO. I think {cladu} needs a CVC (again, I dislike hyphening, and {ladmau} is sacred to me), and I look suspiciously on lujvo involving {ladru}. 69. SHRUG. 70-73. YES. 74. SHRUG. 75. YES. 76. NO. John's reasoning convinces me. 77. YES. 78. YES, though as for {moi}, I do not consider this allocation essential. {mel} is well allocated. However, I'd have no objections to adopting John's proposed alternative. 79-80. YES. 81. NO. I am sure that when usage (of which there is currently none in lujvo) comes in, {staku} will need a rafsi much more than {taske}. 82-83. YES. 84. NO. I still consider {djedi} sacred. Incidentally, I believe that {dinri} *emphatically* deserves a rafsi; {din}, if nothing better is on offer, as per (garbled?) alternate proposal D. 85-86. YES. 87. SHRUG. I don't consider these changes well justified. 88-89. YES. 90-92. SHRUG. I don't consider these changes justified. 93. YES. 94-95. SHRUG. 96-97. YES. 98. YESBUT. Actually, yes to {jve}; SHRUG to the rest. 99. SHRUG. John is right on overkill; two rafsi is all that's needed. 100. NO. John is right. 101-103. SHRUG. I'm a bit hesitant about these. 104. NO. John is right. 105. SHRUG. I'm a bit hesitant about this too. 106-134. I'm so hesitant, I dare not even shrug. These rafsi would be occasionally convenient, but the extra learning effort and clogging up of rafsi space don't seem to me to justify the benefits offered. I thus vote NO, though not emphatically, and I allow John's specific judgements to take precedence. 135-137. YESBUT. John is right on overkill; {fod},{foc} and {vag} should go. I think {diz} should stay though. 138-143. YES. I am not too cut up about {misro} losing; nor should John be, as it is a cultural gismu. 144-149. SHRUG. John is right again on overkill. 150. NO. Vehement NO. {fei} for {fetsi} is *essential*, even if usage to date doesn't suggest this (our current cultural background as English speakers in the later 20th century lead us to shy away from gender specification; wider usage will *avalanche* in favour of {fetsi}). 151-153. YES. 154. SHRUG. 155. YES. 156-158. SHRUG. I again agree on overkill with John. 159-161. NO, on principle (keep rafsi space unclogged). Alternative proposals: A. NO. B. NO. C. NO. D. YES. (if what is intended is {din} to dinri, not jdini) Summary of other than YES votes: 2, 6, 11, 13, 21, 24, 26, 27, 32, 39, 43, 48, 51, 52, 59, 63, 64, 65, 68, 69, 74, 76, 81, 84, 87, 90-92, 94, 95, 98-137, 144-150, 154, 156-161, A, B, C (entries in the actual list are more accurate than this summary). Points of substantial disagreement with John (he has a PRO where I don't have a YES or SHRUG (or didn't vote en masse (106-134), or I have a YES where he doesn't have a PRO): 2, 6, 11, 15, 20, 24, 38, 42, 48, 51, 68, 97, 138, 140, 150, A --- 'Dera me xhama t"e larm"e, T Nick Nicholas, EE & CS, Melbourne Uni Dera mbas blerimit | nsn@munagin.ee.mu.oz.au (IRC: Nicxjo) Me xhama t"e larm"e! | Milaw ki ellhnika/Esperanto parolata/ Lumtunia nuk ka ngjyra tjera.' | mi ka'e tavla bau la lojban. je'uru'e - Martin Camaj, _Nj"e Shp'i e Vetme_ | *d'oh!*