Received: from ELI.CS.YALE.EDU by NEBULA.SYSTEMSZ.CS.YALE.EDU via SMTP; Tue, 14 Sep 1993 00:30:16 -0400 Received: from YALEVM.YCC.YALE.EDU by eli.CS.YALE.EDU via SMTP; Tue, 14 Sep 1993 00:30:12 -0400 Message-Id: <199309140430.AA01262@eli.CS.YALE.EDU> Received: from CUVMB.CC.COLUMBIA.EDU by YaleVM.YCC.Yale.Edu (IBM VM SMTP V2R2) with BSMTP id 4022; Tue, 14 Sep 93 00:28:31 EDT Received: from CUVMB.COLUMBIA.EDU by CUVMB.CC.COLUMBIA.EDU (Mailer R2.07) with BSMTP id 2633; Tue, 14 Sep 93 00:31:43 EDT Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1993 00:27:59 -0400 Reply-To: Logical Language Group Sender: Lojban list From: Logical Language Group Subject: old response to And - Lojban and humor X-To: lojban@cuvmb.cc.columbia.edu To: Erik Rauch Status: RO X-Status: X-From-Space-Date: Mon Sep 13 20:27:59 1993 X-From-Space-Address: @YaleVM.YCC.YALE.EDU:LOJBAN@CUVMB.BITNET And: You wrote regarding a Lojban "joke" that you made last month: >[I wavered, trying to decide whether to use "zoho" instead of >"..." but felt that "zoho" was a bit too grossly obvious. Part >of the point of much humour is that it is not flagged too >explicitly - one uses more subtle means, such as slightly >exaggerated intonation, or an extra two full stops.] Ah, but exaggerated intonation or extended stops IS a form of marking, and its equivalent in Lojban MUST be some cmavo or compound. Humor is probably ALWAYS marked in some way, or it could not be recognized (unless the humor relies on 'in-knowledge' of the listener that may for example betray exaggeration or outright falsehood. Now it may be that we want more refinement of types of humor expression besides the simple "zo'o". And we in fact do: .ianai is often an expression of irony, there is an attoitudinal for exaggeration and for understatement, etc. What probably needs to be done (if Cowan didn't do so in the attitudinal paper) is come up with a range of humor techniques in natlangs and show how these are expressed in Lojban using various attitudinals. lojbab