Return-Path: Received: from kejal-9101.pc by xiron with uucp (Linux Smail3.1.28.1 #14) id m0on2ma-0000osC; Wed, 13 Oct 93 11:46 EET Received: from kruuna.helsinki.fi by xiron with smtp (Linux Smail3.1.28.1 #14) id m0on2mD-0000osC; Wed, 13 Oct 93 11:45 EET Received: from charon2-gw.pc.Helsinki.FI by kruuna.helsinki.fi with SMTP id AA24325 (5.65c8/IDA-1.4.4 for ); Wed, 13 Oct 1993 11:44:36 +0200 Received: From HYLKN1/WORKQUEUE2 by charon2-gw.pc.Helsinki.FI via Charon 3.4 with IPX id 100.931013114248.288; 13 Oct 93 11:44:12 +0200 Message-Id: Received: From FINHUTC.hut.fi by charon2-gw.pc.Helsinki.FI via Charon 3.4 with SMTP id 102.931013114226.256; 13 Oct 93 11:42:59 +-02-01 Received: from FINHUTC.HUT.FI by FINHUTC.hut.fi (IBM VM SMTP R1.2.2MX) with BSMTP id 5139; Wed, 13 Oct 93 11:43:44 EET Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin MAILER@SEARN) by FINHUTC.HUT.FI (LMail V1.1d/1.7f) with BSMTP id 5138; Wed, 13 Oct 1993 11:43:39 +0200 Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin LISTSERV@SEARN) by SEARN.SUNET.SE (LMail V1.2a/1.8a) with BSMTP id 9305; Wed, 13 Oct 1993 10:43:00 +0100 Date: Wed, 13 Oct 1993 05:40:58 -0400 Reply-To: Logical Language Group Sender: vilva From: Logical Language Group Subject: Re: means/vehicle To: protin@usl.com Cc: lojban@cuvmb.cc.columbia.edu Content-Length: 1836 Lines: 37 Almost. I rather tend to see klama as a motion picture, and indeed try to see all gismu as motion pictures rather than snapshots, in which case there is more dimensionality to all three and their contrast with each other. BTW, Nora who is actually trying to follow this thread (but is still back around when I got started having just about finsished reading Nick's paper and the direct commentary thereon, comments in general about the lean gismu and fat gismu issue, that most of the examples and discussion have tended to a)use nouns as examples and b) use them as nouns. English speakers tend to view nouns as time-free snapshots, and verbs as "movies". When you view things as movies, it becomes much eaiser to realize how many variables are related implicvitly in the concept, and the justification for fat gismu gets rather more understandable. The motion verbs have been the only ones discussed that are verbs, and note that the question is on whether there are as many as 5 places, rather than the 2 places of gerku. As English speakers, we just feel more comfortable wiht verbs having more places. But in Lojban EVERY gismu is a verb. (And a noun, and an adjec tive ...). I'd like to see commentary that explicitly takes this factor into account, and it will be collected for Nora, who may eventually get caught up and boy does she have a lot of comments ... BTW, people are focussingon the klama related gismu of motion, but I am far more unsure that we have done good by the other half of the words of motion, which include punji, benji, mrilu, lebna, cpacu, muvdu and a few others. Hmm. Guess they are more than half. There is a lot more tangle in these concepts and I am never quite sure we have them straight- forward and covering all the semantic space (or on the other hand overlapping to too much). lojbab