Date: Wed, 13 Jul 1994 04:58:36 -0400 From: Logical Language Group Message-Id: <199407130858.AA09096@access1.digex.net> To: jorge@PHYAST.PITT.EDU Subject: Re: a simple question... Cc: lojbab@access.digex.net, lojban@cuvmb.cc.columbia.edu Status: RO X-From-Space-Date: Wed Jul 13 04:58:42 1994 X-From-Space-Address: lojbab JL> You say that in {le dasni be le mapku pe le no'a}, no'a = dasni. I'm not sure. I'm not even sure whether you might have omitted a be'o. I will assume you did what you wanted and the pe phrase is intended to attach to "le mapku" and not "le dasni be ..." Actually, I didn;t say anything earlier about "pe" relative phrases; they are in the same somewhat unconventionalized position as relative clauses. Cowan reminded be today that the use of a "ku" can make the difference between whether a relative is attached inside the description or outside, which in turn also may affect the interpretation. I think this is something we had better talk out at length during LogFest. Probablyanother cmavo is going to be needed to handle all cases clearly. JL> Couldn't we have {vo'a}, {vo'e}, etc to be {le no'a}, {le se no'a}, etc? JL> This would make reflexives easy: Well, if we did that, the two would be redundant to an extent. At one time the default for "vo'a" was "le go'i"; the referent was to the PREVIOUS sentence by default, but people convinced me (by usage as much as anything else) that the latter was sufficient. When I put "vo'a" in the language, I intended it to be flexible, and to normally require restriction: "vo'a pe di'u", "vo'a pe dai" etc. (Actually, come to think of it, it originally had a syntax that did not have the "pe", but was followed by the bridi indicator immediately: vo'ago'i vo'afu'i (fu'i became no'a, if I recall)). One major purpose of "vo'a" is for explicitly dealing with "and vice versa" which has a special metalinguistic syntax (soivo'evo'a). It really WAS intended to bounce you out to the main bridi, because I didn;t conceive of the need to refer to other sumti at the subordinate level. I think we still need such a set, and vo'a, etc. was specifically chosen to assocaite with fa/fe/fi, etc. and has seen a fair amount of usage. "no'a" has seen little if any usage, and must be though about in the context of its related words also starting with 'n' if I recall. But it is intended to be used more like "go'i" - more flexible than the sumti set and taking less words. There is not a lot of need to devote separate words to each of the places of "no'a" because it really isn't all theta often that one wants to deal with oblique places of the next outer selbri. We need the capability, but not enough to devote a big chunk of words to it. The question though is whether "no'a" really is intended to deal generally with whatever we as natlang speakers consider 'reflexives', or whethe it is to be used to access a particular selbri and its places (and if the latter, which one). It was born to the former purpose, but probably has only been thought about since in the latter context. I'm sure this is a confusing answer. Sorry about that. lojbab