Return-Path: <@FINHUTC.HUT.FI:LOJBAN@CUVMB.BITNET> Received: from FINHUTC.hut.fi by xiron.pc.helsinki.fi with smtp (Linux Smail3.1.28.1 #1) id m0qmDHb-00005LC; Sun, 18 Sep 94 06:51 EET DST Message-Id: Received: from FINHUTC.HUT.FI by FINHUTC.hut.fi (IBM VM SMTP V2R2) with BSMTP id 9177; Sun, 18 Sep 94 06:49:51 EET Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin MAILER@SEARN) by FINHUTC.HUT.FI (LMail V1.1d/1.7f) with BSMTP id 9174; Sun, 18 Sep 1994 06:49:51 +0200 Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin LISTSERV@SEARN) by SEARN.SUNET.SE (LMail V1.2a/1.8a) with BSMTP id 4773; Sun, 18 Sep 1994 05:48:39 +0200 Date: Sat, 17 Sep 1994 23:49:12 -0400 Reply-To: Logical Language Group Sender: Lojban list From: Logical Language Group Subject: Re: any and all X-To: jorge@PHYAST.PITT.EDU X-cc: lojban@cuvmb.cc.columbia.edu To: Veijo Vilva Content-Length: 1213 Lines: 20 I think part of the trouble we are having is that in English we DON'T say "I need any box." I cannot fathom what someone wouyld mean by this without context. "I need a box" sometimes, but but not always, could mean "pa tanxe". I doubt that it would be said if there did not exist a box that would satisfy (so using da poi or da voi with any particular scope would not inherently cause probalems). And in MOST cases, the spoeaker has some unstated restrictions in mind, in which case "pa le tanxe" is also accurate. And le (probably) does not claim existence, only in-mindedness. The real probalem is that, as we have generally found in Lojban, very few people ever really make statements that go over into quantificational logic very well, because the quantificational versions (claiming existence and exactness of numbers and restriction, etc) rarely accurately state the contextual intent. This is why almost no Lojbanist makes statements about "roda", or "ro" ANYTHING - we KNOW that universal quantification doesn't often work. And statements that most people make as generalizations are really mass statements or stereotypes, and these are clearly distingiuished from the "ro" type statements. lojbab