From LOJBAN%CUVMB.BITNET@uga.cc.uga.edu Sat Nov 5 16:07:52 1994 Message-Id: <199411052107.AA02878@nfs1.digex.net> Date: Sat Nov 5 16:07:52 1994 From: ucleaar Subject: Re: context in Lojban In-Reply-To: (Your message of Sat, 05 Nov 94 14:28:39 EST.) Status: RO Jorge replying to Bob > From what you say, by contextual range you seem to mean something like > universe of discourse, i.e. all that exists for the purposes of the claim. > If that is the case, then {lo tanxe} means {lo pa tanxe}, i.e. at least > one of the one box that exists, or what is the same, every one of the > one box that exists. I agree that in this case {lo tanxe} is for all > purposes specific. Even if we agree that the set of ro broda contains only one member, I still don't think this makes "lo broda" specific. Consider the sentence: The assassin of Archduke Ferdinand started the first World War. This may be interpreted in two ways. "The assassin of A.F." can be specific, in which case it means: Gavrilo Princip (who, incidentally, is the assassin of A.F.) started WW1. Or "the assassin of A.F." can be nonspecific, in which case it means: Whoever is the assassin of A.F. started WW1. Ex, x is assassin of A.F. & x started WW1. (This, incidentally, shows that if 'definiteness' is defined as the meaning of English 'the', then definiteness doesn't entail +specific.) --- And