Return-Path: <@FINHUTC.HUT.FI:LOJBAN@CUVMB.BITNET> Received: from FINHUTC.hut.fi by xiron.pc.helsinki.fi with smtp (Linux Smail3.1.28.1 #1) id m0r9epK-00007CC; Mon, 21 Nov 94 21:55 EET Message-Id: Received: from FINHUTC.HUT.FI by FINHUTC.hut.fi (IBM VM SMTP V2R2) with BSMTP id 5706; Mon, 21 Nov 94 21:55:14 EET Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin MAILER@SEARN) by FINHUTC.HUT.FI (LMail V1.1d/1.7f) with BSMTP id 5703; Mon, 21 Nov 1994 21:55:13 +0200 Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin LISTSERV@SEARN) by SEARN.SUNET.SE (LMail V1.2a/1.8a) with BSMTP id 2754; Mon, 21 Nov 1994 20:52:00 +0100 Date: Mon, 21 Nov 1994 19:50:23 +0000 Reply-To: ucleaar Sender: Lojban list From: ucleaar Subject: Re: small universe consequences To: lojban@cuvmb.cc.columbia.edu In-Reply-To: (Your message of Sat, 19 Nov 94 09:57:52 EST.) <9411191457.AA03193@hill.gnu.ai.mit.edu> Content-Length: 1285 Lines: 31 Bob: > Suppose we're writing our grammar of Lojban. What meaning does the > grammar give to "Lo mlatu cu xekri"? Part of the story is "Ex: mlatu(x) > & xekri(x)", & the rest is the definition of what it takes to be > a mlatu or to be a xekri. Now I ask you: Where in the grammar do > we have to discuss whether you've bet $1000000 that there is a > black cat? > > In the part of the grammar that says you have to consider context. This is the crux. I don't think the grammar says you have to consider context. General principles of communication, not language- specific, say you have to consider context. The grammar is independent of context. In theoretical linguistics we can agree to differ on such issues, but in the case of an artificial language project whose most laudable goal is to write a reasonably fully-specified grammar we can't achieve the goal if we don't agree how to define it. > It is the grammar that says LO is nonspecific ... > > This is false. The grammar does not say anything about this. It says > that {lo} is followed by a sumti_tail_111 and a gap_450. I mean the grammar as in "rules of the language system" not as in "descriptions of the language system specified and written up to date". I agree the word is ambiguous. --- And