From LOJBAN%CUVMB.BITNET@uga.cc.uga.edu Wed Nov 30 23:43:15 1994 Message-Id: <199412010443.AA26342@nfs2.digex.net> Date: Wed Nov 30 23:43:15 1994 From: bob@GNU.AI.MIT.EDU Subject: Re: veridicality in grammar Status: RO ucleaar@ucl.ac.uk said: Your hunch, I think will prove right. But your notion of what is and isn't grammatical is wrong. Maybe this is just a matter of terminology: Yes. If you define as grammatical only that which goes into a computer program, then what I am talking about is not grammar. But then, this English I am writing has no grammar for it either. I am using `grammatical' in a middling old sense, that of `what people speak effortlessly and feel is correct is grammatical'. I use this definition for two reasons: it provides a powerful research tool; and, it focuses attention on a glory of language, that we are able to categorize some aspects of understanding continually and nearly unconsciously, such as number and tense among English speakers. If Lojban is spoken fluently as a natural language, then Lojban speakers will categorize sumti_tails with {lo} and {le} as readily and with as little conscious effort as you or I do time and number in English. Perhaps I should put this a different way: if Lojban speakers turn out to be *unable* to categorize sumti_tails with {lo} and {le} with as little effort as I am categorizing the utterances of these paragraphs for time and number, then the Lojban project will have failed to develop a language (although it won't have failed as an experiment). Robert J. Chassell bob@gnu.ai.mit.edu 25 Rattlesnake Mountain Road bob@grackle.stockbridge.ma.us Stockbridge, MA 01262-0693 USA (413) 298-4725