From: Logical Language Group Message-Id: <199411042202.AA01062@access2.digex.net> Subject: Cowan weighs in #2: needing a box Date: Fri, 4 Nov 1994 17:02:08 -0500 (EST) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL24beta] Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Length: 1331 Status: RO X-From-Space-Date: Fri Nov 4 17:03:03 1994 X-From-Space-Address: lojbab It seems to me that the Lojbab and Jorge systems are not irreconcilable. There is no dispute that 1) mi nitcu da poi tanxe I need something which is-a-box. is transparent and that 2) mi nitcu le nu mi ponse da poi tanxe I need the event-of (I possess something which is-a-box). is opaque, for these appear in prenex form as: 3) da poi tanxe zo'u mi nitcu da There-exists-an X which is-a-box such-that I need X. and 4) mi nitcu le nu da poi tanxe zo'u mi ponse da I need the event-of (there-exists-an X which is-a-box such-that I possess X). Now, Example 2 can be changed to: 5) mi nitcu tu'a da poi tanxe with loss of information, for "tu'a " means "le su'u co'e", in other words "the predication I have in mind of doing/being something obvious from context". So Example 1 and Example 5 are terse ways of saying the transparent and opaque senses of "I need a box" respectively. (You can think of "dapoi" as a quasi-article here.) If "lo" turns out to be a synonym (modulo non-existence) for "da poi", as many believe but pc does not, then 6) mi nitcu lo tanxe will be transparent per Jorge, and 7) mi nitcu tu'a lo tanxe will be opaque. But this question is not yet settled; see my #1. -- John Cowan sharing account for now e'osai ko sarji la lojban.