From LOJBAN%CUVMB.BITNET@uga.cc.uga.edu Sun Nov 27 07:27:23 1994 Message-Id: <199411271227.AA21371@nfs1.digex.net> Date: Sun Nov 27 07:27:23 1994 From: ucleaar Subject: Re: Cowan's summary: opacity and sumti-raising In-Reply-To: (Your message of Mon, 21 Nov 94 03:54:40 EST.) Status: RO Lojbab: > as pc said a while > back in this discussion - there are some predicates that embody a hidden > abstraction involving one of the sumti, and we have to live with this (it > is possible that "opacity" is nothing more nor less than the existence of > such a hidden abstraction, in which case a "tu'a"-like mark in LAhE seems > appropriate to me even if I have trouble figuring out whether it would ever > be used or useful) This doesn't really sound like pc's proposal, where the "xehe" is located inside an overt abstraction, and marks a sumti as removable to the initial da..zohu. The only tuha-ish function I understood him to be proposing is with imperatives: "Give me a book" is "ko mi te se te dunda xehe lo cukta". And even here, the function is only superficially tuha-like. As I understood the proposal, the idea is that even a main bridi with sumti "ko" is covertly subordinate, so "xehe" would block removal to a "da.... zohu" before the implicit superordinate bridi (which is something like "I command that"). "Ko mi te se te dunda xehe lo cukta" is "For every book, x, "you give me a book" is satisfied if you give me x". In contrast, "Ko mi te se te dunda lo cukta" is "'you give me a book' is satisfied if there is a book that you give me". ----- And