Return-Path: <@FINHUTC.HUT.FI:LOJBAN@CUVMB.BITNET> Received: from kantti.helsinki.fi by xiron.pc.helsinki.fi with smtp (Linux Smail3.1.28.1 #1) id m0rI8SJ-00007DC; Thu, 15 Dec 94 07:10 EET Received: from fiport.funet.fi (fiport.funet.fi [128.214.109.150]) by kantti.helsinki.fi (8.6.9/8.6.5) with ESMTP id HAA09770 for ; Thu, 15 Dec 1994 07:10:18 +0200 Received: from FINHUTC.HUT.FI (MAILER@FINHUTC) by FIPORT.FUNET.FI (PMDF V4.3-7 #2494) id <01HKNSM0R5VK000979@FIPORT.FUNET.FI>; Thu, 15 Dec 1994 05:09:20 EET Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin MAILER@SEARN) by FINHUTC.HUT.FI (LMail V1.1d/1.7f) with BSMTP id 2817; Thu, 15 Dec 1994 07:10:29 +0200 Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin LISTSERV@SEARN) by SEARN.SUNET.SE (LMail V1.2a/1.8a) with BSMTP id 1603; Thu, 15 Dec 1994 06:07:02 +0100 Date: Thu, 15 Dec 1994 00:00:15 -0500 From: Logical Language Group Subject: My use of lekau Sender: Lojban list To: Veijo Vilva Reply-to: Logical Language Group Message-id: <01HKNSM1F5JQ000979@FIPORT.FUNET.FI> X-Envelope-to: veion@XIRON.PC.HELSINKI.FI Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT X-To: lojban@cuvmb.cc.columbia.edu X-cc: llojbab@access.digex.net MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Length: 1364 Lines: 37 >From: jorge@PHYAST.PITT.EDU >Subject: Re: Lojban prescriptivism? > >la lojbab cusku di'e >> mi na djuno tu'a lekau se cmene be <> > >Here's an example of {kau}. I don't understand how you use it. I actually AM using it as an indirect question, and my use of kau is in many ways parallel with my use of ki'a in the same place. Without the "kau" the above would mean: It is false that I know (some fact about) the thing named "juhi lobypilno". But this may or may not be true - indeed, since I suspect that And is talking about "ju'i lobypli", which I do know about, I am really begging the issue to say that. If I used "ki'a": mi na djuno tu'a leki'a se cmene be <> It is false that I know (about) which?? thing named "juhi lobypilno". And by using kau, I mean to reverse this to the indirect question meaning of "which": It is false that I know (about) which thing is named "juhi lobypilno". Marking the "le" is roughly equivalent to making the whole sumti, with focus on the specificity that "le" indicates. Since I am focussing on an identity issue, this might expand as follows: mi na djuno tu'a lekau se cmene be <> mi na djuno tu'a [le se cmene be <> ku]kau mi na djuno tu'a [[cy]kau mi na djuno ledu'u [[cy]kau du ma[kau] lojbab