Received: from access2.digex.net by nfs1.digex.net with SMTP id AA26558 (5.67b8/IDA-1.5 for ); Mon, 12 Dec 1994 13:40:03 -0500 Received: by access2.digex.net id AA01228 (5.67b8/IDA-1.5 for lojbab); Mon, 12 Dec 1994 13:37:30 -0500 From: Logical Language Group Message-Id: <199412121837.AA01228@access2.digex.net> Subject: The language is Palaung! To: conlang@diku.dk Date: Mon, 12 Dec 1994 13:37:29 -0500 (EST) Cc: lojbab@access.digex.net (Logical Language Group) X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL24beta] Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Length: 865 Status: RO X-From-Space-Date: Mon Dec 12 13:40:07 1994 X-From-Space-Address: lojbab I found the book (>Man's Many Voices<; see my posting on stylemes for full information) where the language-with-11-pronouns was described. It is Palaung, a Mon-Khmer language spoken in Burma. Here are the actual pronouns (notation: 1=speaker, 2=listener, sg=singular, du=dual, pl=plural, ~=not): 1+2sg: non-existent 1+2du: /ar/ 'thou and I' 1+2pl: /E/ 'thou and I and another' 1~2sg: /O/ 'I' 1~2du: /yar/ 'I and another' 1~2pl: /yE/ 'I and others' 2~1sg: /mi/ 'thou' 2~1du: /par/ 'thou and another' 2~1pl: /pE/ 'thou and others' ~1~2sg: /Un/ 'another' ~1~2du: /gar/ 'two others' ~1~2pl: /gE/ 'three or more others' As you can see, the dual and plural forms are built from a single root with /-ar/ added for dual and /E/ for plural; singular forms look unrelated. -- John Cowan sharing account for now e'osai ko sarji la lojban.