Return-Path: <@FINHUTC.HUT.FI:LOJBAN@CUVMB.BITNET> Received: from FINHUTC.hut.fi by xiron.pc.helsinki.fi with smtp (Linux Smail3.1.28.1 #1) id m0rEaED-00007KC; Mon, 5 Dec 94 12:01 EET Message-Id: Received: from FINHUTC.HUT.FI by FINHUTC.hut.fi (IBM VM SMTP V2R2) with BSMTP id 7097; Fri, 02 Dec 94 21:16:12 EET Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin MAILER@SEARN) by FINHUTC.HUT.FI (LMail V1.1d/1.7f) with BSMTP id 7095; Fri, 2 Dec 1994 21:16:11 +0200 Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin LISTSERV@SEARN) by SEARN.SUNET.SE (LMail V1.2a/1.8a) with BSMTP id 2122; Fri, 2 Dec 1994 20:12:40 +0100 Date: Fri, 2 Dec 1994 01:29:47 -0500 Reply-To: Logical Language Group Sender: Lojban list From: Logical Language Group Subject: Re: Some thoughts on Lojban gadri X-cc: lojban@cuvmb.cc.columbia.edu To: Veijo Vilva Content-Length: 2180 Lines: 37 LL>What remains doubtful in my mind is the extent to which component LL>properties can be attributed to various portions of the mass which are not LL>grouped componentwise. On a straightforward reading, the number of legs LL>that "pisu'o loi ractu" has can be anything from zero to 4 * N, where there LL>are N rabbits in the universe, since "loi" is -specific and simply asserts LL>that LL>>some< portion of the rabbity-blob has a given number of legs. Maybe LL>there is really no property inheritance from parts to wholes at all, and LL>--More-- LL>the belief that there was came from the insufficiently appreciated LL>non-specificness of "loi". I think property inheritance works the otther way - from whole to part - in masses. The smallest possible component of loi djacu is that which exhibits all relevant properties of water. The question of relevance is of course context dependent - the smallest component of loi du be mi that can hold a pencil is a finger. The smallest that can talk is my respiratory system etc. In context, either of these can represent Mr. Me. For arbitrary instances of Mr. Rabbit, I would normally presume that such smallest components have 4 legs and 2 ears, unless Mr. Rabbit is in my stew %^). LL>But if so, then the quantifier "piro" proposed by Jorge for "lei" won't LL>work in the way we expect. "lei re prenu", viz. "la alis. joi la djordj." LL>has four legs, and the notion that if Alice is small and George is big, LL>then the mass is both small and big, breaks down. Alice-joi-George would LL>have to be compared to other masses-of-two-persons, not to individual LL>properties of individual persons. I thought I was the one that proposed this - a long time ago. The archetype of lei is the two men carrying a log (together) across the field, in which case you WANT the default quantifier to be the entire mass rather than a portion. On the other hand, I gues the "Relevant portion for context" could suffice here too - the smallest relevant portion just happens to be "all". But this seems to be stretching things. I have no problem with "lei re remna" having 4 legs as a default for most remna pairs that I know. lojbab