Return-Path: <@FINHUTC.HUT.FI:LOJBAN@CUVMB.BITNET> Received: from FINHUTC.hut.fi by xiron.pc.helsinki.fi with smtp (Linux Smail3.1.28.1 #1) id m0rpNJJ-0000YuC; Thu, 16 Mar 95 23:42 EET Message-Id: Received: from FINHUTC.HUT.FI by FINHUTC.hut.fi (IBM VM SMTP V2R2) with BSMTP id 6011; Thu, 16 Mar 95 23:42:42 EET Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin MAILER@SEARN) by FINHUTC.HUT.FI (LMail V1.1d/1.7f) with BSMTP id 6009; Thu, 16 Mar 1995 23:42:42 +0200 Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin LISTSERV@SEARN) by SEARN.SUNET.SE (LMail V1.2a/1.8a) with BSMTP id 2825; Thu, 16 Mar 1995 22:38:41 +0100 Date: Thu, 16 Mar 1995 18:41:11 +0000 Reply-To: ucleaar Sender: Lojban list From: ucleaar Subject: Re: selbri as sumti X-To: lojban@cuvmb.cc.columbia.edu To: Veijo Vilva In-Reply-To: (Your message of Sat, 11 Mar 95 20:14:26 EST.) Content-Length: 2592 Lines: 63 Jorge: > > Tho it might be objected that a category is not a set, I think > > I would prefer to interpret {luha} as neutralizing the distinction, > > and favour the last of the three versions. > What is the difference between category and set? There is at least one difference, but I'd rather not bring it up, because I would like to be able to use {lohi}, {luha} etc. when talking about categories, & don't want to persuade anyone against that. > > > mi citka lo finpe poi cmima lo cizra > > Still not quite what I want. I want to say that a class that is > > pisuho of the class of fish/food/books is strange. > Change {lo cizra} to {lo cizra ke finpe klesi pagbu}. mi citka lo finpe poi cmima lo cizra gihe pagbu be lo klesi be ro lohi finpe (or lohi ro? - I keep on forgetting) Okay. > I don't think your problem arises in this case for the reason I gave > before: there are only existential quantifiers, which commute without > any problem. I wasn't actually concerned with quantifier scope. I was concerned with how to talk about something both as a category and as a member of a category. The solution seems to be to use predicates like cmima and klesi. I guess I was hoping there was a more concise way to do it, just as {lo finpe} is more concise than {lo cmima be lo klesi be ro lohi finpe}. > > ca le cabdei mi baho gasnu luha lo roldei gihe klesi be > > ro lohi selzukte be mi > > - again, horribly messy. > And not what you want. I'm not even sure it's grammatical. The {gi'e} > falls outside of the {lo}. Why isn't it [lo {[roldei] gihe [klesi be ro lohi selzukte be mi]}]? > Besides, you didn't restrict it to the activities that you do today. > You are saying that today you did all your quotidian activities, > including those that don't happen today. I was thinking {luha} is "some members of" rather than "all members of". > I'd say: > ca le cabdei mi ba'o gasnu ro lo mi ca roldjeke'u selzukte > where {roldjeke'u} is "x1 is an event that recurs every day" > (note that it is a krefu, not the same identical event but a > repetition of an event.) Yes, {krefu} is surely involved. But I feel the x2 - what the x1 is a recurrence of - needs to be specified. The problem is that in a sense me falling downstairs and breaking my leg is a recurrence of something that happens to me every day, albeit something very general, e.g. something happening to me. I think that how to specify the x2 of krefu using a {lo} gadri is the kind of thing I've already been asking about: it wd seem to refer to a category rather than an individual. --- And