Return-Path: <@FINHUTC.HUT.FI:LOJBAN@CUVMB.BITNET> Received: from FINHUTC.hut.fi by xiron.pc.helsinki.fi with smtp (Linux Smail3.1.28.1 #1) id m0rn3HW-00007cC; Fri, 10 Mar 95 13:54 EET Message-Id: Received: from FINHUTC.HUT.FI by FINHUTC.hut.fi (IBM VM SMTP V2R2) with BSMTP id 9097; Fri, 10 Mar 95 09:40:12 EET Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin MAILER@SEARN) by FINHUTC.HUT.FI (LMail V1.1d/1.7f) with BSMTP id 9094; Fri, 10 Mar 1995 09:40:12 +0200 Received: from SEARN.SUNET.SE (NJE origin LISTSERV@SEARN) by SEARN.SUNET.SE (LMail V1.2a/1.8a) with BSMTP id 1125; Fri, 10 Mar 1995 08:36:14 +0100 Date: Fri, 10 Mar 1995 08:38:13 MET Reply-To: Goran Topic Sender: Lojban list From: Goran Topic Subject: Re: indirect commands? X-To: Lojban Listserv To: Veijo Vilva Content-Length: 1303 Lines: 32 > >Huh? What has Russian got to do with this? .gy. > > The question came up when I was studying the use of the particle "pust'" > which used in a sentence makes it a "3rd person imperative". e.g. > pust' deti igrayut > Let the children play. > > I had previously interpreted "pust'" as "Allow the children to play". > But there were a couple examples in the book I was studying where it was > clear that the intent was for the listener to relay the command, or > otherwise take more active measures than English "allow" suggests. > > lojbab .i seva'u la lojbab. mi spuda ri bau la gliban You're right. The same word is in Croatian "neka" ("Neka se djeca igraju") and in English "Let". The sentence you gave ("Let the children play") is direct English translation due to the fact that grammar concerning 3rd person imperatives is same. Perhaps it is because you are native English speaker that you did not recognise this in your language and turned to Russian to explore it, perhaps not... :) Here, "let" does not mean "allow", I believe. Ambiguity. Universally guilty. Scalp the ambiguity, communicate in lojban. :) co'o mi'e. goran. -- Learn languages! The more langs you know, the more incomprehensible you can get e'udoCILreleiBANgu.izo'ozo'onairoBANguteDJUnobedocubanRI'a.ailekadonaka'eSELjmi