From jorge@PHYAST.PITT.EDU Sat Mar 6 22:45:09 2010 Date: Sat, 20 May 1995 12:54:34 EDT From: jorge@PHYAST.PITT.EDU Subject: Re: Quantifiers To: Bob LeChevalier X-From-Space-Date: Sat May 20 12:52:27 1995 X-From-Space-Address: LOJBAN%CUVMB.BITNET@uga.cc.uga.edu Message-ID: la dilyn cusku di'e > Hmm. Would > le ni ke'a nanmu ne'i le kumfa kei be le namcu cu du ci > be the panstakingly precise version? (I'm using the currently floating > proposal for the use of {ke'a} here.) I don't think you can get any precise version using {ni}. The x2 of {ni} is a scale, I don't understand how a number can be a scale, but then I've no idea how to fill that place either. I'm also not sure I understand {ke'a} there. ({ci} should be {li ci}, {ci} by itself is not a sumti.) The painlessly precise version is {ci nanmu cu nenri le kumfa}, why do you want a painstakingly precise one? Maybe you could say: le namcu pe lei nanmu pe ne'i le kumfa cu du li ci [...] > Here's my point: suppose {ko'a} has three referents (the three books > above). Then > pa ko'a cu cpana le jubme > is (of course) exactly one of the books is on the table. Yes. > In most > contexts {ko'a} could be expanded into {le xunre cukta .e le blabi > cukta .e le blanu cukta}. Only when it has its default quantifier {ro}. > But evidently not when it's quantified: > there's no way to do the expansion grammtically. There is, but it is not trivial. To make it easier, say {[ro] ko'a} is {le xunre cukta .e le blabi cukta}. Then {su'o ko'a} is {le xunre cukta .a le blabi cukta}. And {pa ko'a} is {le xunre cukta .onai le blabi cukta}. With three things it already becomes quite unmanageable, except for {ro ko'a}, which gives all {.e}s and {su'o ko'a}, which gives all {.a}s. Other quantifiers are hard to do. Jorge