Return-Path: <@SEGATE.SUNET.SE:LOJBAN@CUVMB.BITNET> Received: from SEGATE.SUNET.SE by xiron.pc.helsinki.fi with smtp (Linux Smail3.1.28.1 #1) id m0s8tcx-0009acC; Tue, 9 May 95 21:03 EET DST Message-Id: Received: from segate.sunet.se by SEGATE.SUNET.SE (LSMTP for OpenVMS v0.1a) with SMTP id 60DDEEBC ; Tue, 9 May 1995 20:03:12 +0100 Date: Tue, 9 May 1995 13:53:59 EDT Reply-To: jorge@PHYAST.PITT.EDU Sender: Lojban list From: jorge@PHYAST.PITT.EDU Subject: Re: ci cribe X-To: lojban@cuvmb.cc.columbia.edu To: Veijo Vilva Content-Length: 1978 Lines: 61 And: > > To get the second meaning, I would say: > > le ci cribe cu batci rori > > This doesn't make much sense to me. It seems to me to mean > "Each of the three bears bit each of itself" - daft. Well, I tried to give it some meaning. I don't know what is the meaning of quantifying a variable that is already quantified. What do these mean: ro da voi cribe zo'u da batci ro da ro da voi cribe zo'u da batci su'o da ro da voi cribe zo'u da batci re da They are either meaningless, or they have to be interpreted as if the second quantification is a subselection from the first, where the new {da} is properly a new variable. I would say they mean, respectively: Each bear bit each bear. Each bear bit at least one of the bears. Each bear bit two of the bears. > > In this case, the prenex form would be: > > ro da voi cribe ku'o ro de voi cribe zo'u: da batci de > > For each x of what I'm calling bears, for each y of what > > I'm calling bears: x bites y. > > Right. And it would be nice to have a logically coherent and > not too cumbersome way to say it. Why is my proposed solution not logically coherent? It seems to be the most reasonable interpretation of a re-quantification of an already bound variable. > > A more common way of speaking would probably be: > > lei ci cribe cu batci ri > > The three bears bite themselves. > > "bear bit itself", "a bear threesome bit itself". > It's not really a satisfactory way of saying "each of the bears > bit each of the bears". No, of course not. I just meant that it's a much more likely thing to say. If you are walking by and see three bears biting themselves, and want to point it out to someone, you will say {lei ci cribe cu batci ri}. It is very unlikely that they will be so organized that each one bites each one. You are more likely to describe a single event, not nine events, with one sentence. Jorge