Return-Path: <@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU:LOJBAN@CUVMB.BITNET> Received: from kantti.helsinki.fi by xiron.pc.helsinki.fi with smtp (Linux Smail3.1.28.1 #1) id m0st0P9-0000ZLC; Thu, 14 Sep 95 01:35 EET DST Received: from fiport.funet.fi (fiport.funet.fi [128.214.109.150]) by kantti.helsinki.fi (8.6.12+Emil1.1/8.6.5) with ESMTP id BAA01841 for ; Thu, 14 Sep 1995 01:35:42 +0300 Received: from CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU (MAILER@CUNYVMV2) by FIPORT.FUNET.FI (PMDF V5.0-3 #2494) id <01HV8YQJ5JCW000774@FIPORT.FUNET.FI> for veion@XIRON.PC.HELSINKI.FI; Thu, 14 Sep 1995 01:36:34 +0200 (EET) Received: from CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU (NJE origin LISTSERV@CUNYVM) by CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU (LMail V1.2a/1.8a) with BSMTP id 0728; Wed, 13 Sep 1995 18:34:46 -0400 Date: Wed, 13 Sep 1995 18:33:53 -0400 (EDT) From: jorge@PHYAST.PITT.EDU Subject: Re: Iain on quantifiers Sender: Lojban list To: Veijo Vilva Reply-to: jorge@PHYAST.PITT.EDU Message-id: <01HV8YQJC1V6000774@FIPORT.FUNET.FI> Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT X-To: lojban@cuvmb.cc.columbia.edu MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Length: 927 Lines: 27 And: > Iain: > > If your question is how to say it in Lojban, my preferred solution > > at the moment would be an explicit {ro} > > ro ci nanmu cu rapypencu ro ci gerku > > which would be equivalent to > > ro lo ci lo nanmu cu rapypencu ro lo ci lo gerku > > I think that in the current state of the language these aren't > equivalent. {ro ci nanmu cu pencu ro ci gerku} means "every man > pats every dog, & the cardinality of the set of all men is > 3 and the c. of the set of all dogs is 3". But I'll be pleased > if I'm mistaken on this point. I think you are right. If I recall correctly, the relevant grammar paper defines roci as ro=ci, but I agree that Iain's suggestion looks much more useful. That would give, in prenex notation: ro ci da poi nanmu ku ro ci de poi gerku zo'u da de satre which gives the coordinate reading if we agree that non-outermost quantifiers have maximum scope. Jorge